工作就用美篇工作版","guide_search_desc":"海量模板范文,一键做同款 工作就用美篇工作版","img_beautify_switch":0,"ad_free":0,"text_direction":1,"template":{},"container":{"id":711840,"user_id":319512,"container_id":14,"stick_article_id":"","cover_img_url":"","display_name":"省名师工作室","description":"","sort":4,"review_state":0,"ip":"","state":0,"create_time":1522120368},"redirect":{"redirect_type":1,"img_url":false,"link_url":"/wap/downloadpage/backpage","button_bg_color":false,"button_desc":false,"redirect_desc":false},"edit_date_str":"更新于 2018-03-27","current_time":1743841836,"font_name":"","rcmd_meipian":0,"hide_article_link":0,"from_wechat":false,"topk_keywords":[{"name":"探究","score":0.278407},{"name":"长方形","score":0.265622},{"name":"面积","score":0.24265},{"name":"正方形","score":0.115434},{"name":"三角形","score":0.11438},{"name":"孩子","score":0.094974},{"name":"直角三角形","score":0.089697},{"name":"学生","score":0.082165},{"name":"老师","score":0.077883},{"name":"课堂","score":0.073404}],"music_name":"","origin_status":0,"password_v2":"","font_id":0,"title_style":"","rich_text_title":"","enable_download":1,"cover_thumb":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/62393ca22d9f4451870d0b1cc75fe561__jpg.heic","has_video":false,"gift_switch":1,"enable_watermark":0,"content":{"article_id":66289075,"content":[{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/62393ca22d9f4451870d0b1cc75fe561__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"
张丹教授,进行教学科研很多年,为了自己的研究,重新走上了教学一线,对于这样的老师,总是充满崇敬~
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzYyMzkzY2EyMmQ5ZjQ0NTE4NzBkMGIxY2M3NWZlNTYxX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/6e4096b64303432ba54132e8f6b0190d__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"课前谈话:对于我,你们有什么问题?
生:老师您几岁了?
师让学生猜范围
20——30
师给范围:20——50
继续缩小范围
40以上
1972年
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzZlNDA5NmI2NDMwMzQzMmJhNTQxMzJlOGY2YjAxOTBkX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/e58e5885a041445dabbd3c54123da6d2__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"直入课题
用手势表示老师手上这张纸的面积
请生摸一摸
生先描周长,后调整摸面积
长方的的面积怎么求?
长乘宽
为什么是长乘宽?
生忘了
师提示
在角落贴了一个小正方形。
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyL2U1OGU1ODg1YTA0MTQ0NWRhYmJkM2M1NDEyM2RhNmQyX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/60bdf4f532af4665b88ea97071693a45__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"回忆长方形面积计算公式的由来。忘记了也没关系,我们可以从最原始的入手,回忆
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzYwYmRmNGY1MzJhZjQ2NjViODhlYTk3MDcxNjkzYTQ1X19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/15b52eea80904be0a82e9752826d7dfc__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzE1YjUyZWVhODA5MDRiZTBhODJlOTc1MjgyNmQ3ZGZjX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/ca38caf4b9e64f228c3b846d28382f88__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"今天我们想进行面积的探究,你有什么想探究的?
生1:一平方米能放几本书?
你想解决一个实际的数学问题
生2:能不能一下子知道图形的面积?
师顺势进入新授
第一个探究的问题由我来提出,后面的探究问题你们自己来提,好吗?
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyL2NhMzhjYWY0YjllNjRmMjI4YzNiODQ2ZDI4MzgyZjg4X19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/9e74fc83ae1c4d85802bf0c0357cd4fd__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"探究底是6,高是4的直角三角形的面积。
生自主探究。
探索有难度,
生提示:直角三角形是长方形的一半
师请学生循着这个思路进行探究
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzllNzRmYzgzYWUxYzRkODU4MDJiZjBjMDM1N2NkNGZkX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/8ba91188e525497d85e4a8b4af732080__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"生1汇报:把三角形看成正方形除以2
4+6÷2
由于字的原因,学生自己把×看成了+
大家同意我的想法吗?
1、应把三角形看成长方形
2、应该是4×6
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzhiYTkxMTg4ZTUyNTQ5N2Q4NWU0YThiNGFmNzMyMDgwX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":900,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/ccc7b9340a3b46959341648cd88eaa81__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyL2NjYzdiOTM0MGEzYjQ2OTU5MzQxNjQ4Y2Q4OGVhYTgxX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/17219633c3d84ef08cd8f55752fd9849__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"师板书,小结
继续往下想:这个直角三角形的面积是这样的计算的,是不是所有的三角形都可以用这样的方法呢?
猜想:
所有的直角三角形都可以用这样的方法计算吗?
小组讨论,说理由。
由于操作经验太少,有些困难
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzE3MjE5NjMzYzNkODRlZjA4Y2Q4ZjU1NzUyZmQ5ODQ5X19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/15bafd346e0146f9909f2bf1a298af5f__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"当我们在凭空思考的时候,我会想起台湾老师的做法,拼一拼,折一折,剪一剪,多好,大家都可以实实在在的体会到。
凭空想象是聪明人的游戏,有多少层次不够的学生会因此而停止思考?
如果你是孩子的家长,你喜欢怎样的数学课堂?是宁愿孩子多花些时间折腾折腾呢,还是跟着思维快的孩子亦步亦趋?
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzE1YmFmZDM0NmUwMTQ2Zjk5MDlmMmJmMWEyOThhZjVmX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/014f4f9b221240f0bbfabb49a48973f8__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"学生争辩,同意观点的孩子说服不同意的孩子
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzAxNGY0ZjliMjIxMjQwZjBiYmZhYmI0OWE0ODk3M2Y4X19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/725da8df21d14e28beaa6dabfa7f33ff__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"师在长方形的角落画了一个小正方形,并分成两个小正方形,那么每一个小正方形边长为1,面积是1×1=1,△面积就是1÷2
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzcyNWRhOGRmMjFkMTRlMjhiZWFhNmRhYmZhN2YzM2ZmX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/18746ba59d1747eb8aaff66b38a7b303__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"一女生反驳:刚才没说长方形可以变的
正反:我们研究的是三角形面积
师:这个提醒非常好,画图说明
刚才的说明不太严谨,三角形面积应该是对应长方形面积的一半。
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzE4NzQ2YmE1OWQxNzQ3ZWI4YWFmZjY2YjM4YTdiMzAzX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/a4a50b5e8d1146ba8c3bfd9a10ba689a__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"有下面这个橙色的长方形入手,探究,你还想知道哪个图形的面积?(8分钟)
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyL2E0YTUwYjVlOGQxMTQ2YmE4YzNiZmQ5YTEwYmE2ODlhX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/b3aa542d615245c8a8afc6920314448c__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyL2IzYWE1NDJkNjE1MjQ1YzhhOGFmYzY5MjAzMTQ0NDhjX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/ce68f00e18f14bde9834f3dddc44de0c__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyL2NlNjhmMDBlMThmMTRiZGU5ODM0ZjNkZGRjNDRkZTBjX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/83825efd56ce4e76a4e5238171c54d34__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"看过台湾老师给孩子们准备的学具,感觉我们的学具真是太小了,拿在手上基本看不出来,操作起来有一定的难度。
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzgzODI1ZWZkNTZjZTRlNzZhNGU1MjM4MTcxYzU0ZDM0X19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/960edc5dbdb240ea8f116d167fd624d8__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"像这样的操作,一节课40分钟如何完成?
现离上课已52分钟。
就像台湾老师说的,我们并不是每一节课都要用这样的方式,但是对于某些课,有必要这样去做,看似繁琐的操作,费时的研究,对于学生后续的自主学习、发展的帮助却是举足轻重的,就像俞特所说的“种子课”。种子课的研究如果都能采用充分思考,交流,探究,分析的方法,我想对于孩子们的学习一定是很有帮助的。
我竟然有想要尝试70分钟课堂的想法,让酣畅淋漓代替蜻蜓点水的探究
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzk2MGVkYzVkYmRiMjQwZWE4ZjExNmQxNjdmZDYyNGQ4X19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/82c478906fca4e1aa0c207814d5280eb__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"三角形的探究:
分成了四个直角△,这个三角形面积是长方形面积的一半,所以等腰三角形面积是长方形面积的一半。
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzgyYzQ3ODkwNmZjYTRlMWFhMGMyMDc4MTRkNTI4MGViX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/1375660634a3441a8a48236a9e7312dd__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzEzNzU2NjA2MzRhMzQ0MWE4YTQ4MjM2YTllNzMxMmRkX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":592,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/523d05b9c72348f1a068300afbcc35a3__jpg.heic","img_width":504,"text":"等腰梯形的研究:
把长方形平均分成四份
旁边两个长方形剪掉一个△,那么梯形面积就是三个小长方形的面积
这个梯形还能拼成长方形
要是能实际操作,剪过就好了
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzUyM2QwNWI5YzcyMzQ4ZjFhMDY4MzAwYWZiY2MzNWEzX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/2af03d73705b4280b1fad3c540d94915__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzJhZjAzZDczNzA1YjQyODBiMWZhZDNjNTQwZDk0OTE1X19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/442f2e4a72b643eab86dbc3dfa7fa272__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzQ0MmYyZTRhNzJiNjQzZWFiODZkYmMzZGZhN2ZhMjcyX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/9b00caaea80243dbae5a639989c93262__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"平行四边形:
把长方形剪掉一个△,拼成一个平行四边形,平行四边形的面积等于长方形的面积
应该切实演示不同的减法,拼法
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzliMDBjYWFlYTgwMjQzZGJhZTVhNjM5OTg5YzkzMjYyX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/4cde12b9df1f40ae86b4e8d563688d2f__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"圆形:
生1:在圆里画一个正方形
生2:我会把剩下的四部分合起来,再在里面画一个长方形,一直循环下去……
这个任务有难度,但给了我们大家一个思路。
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzRjZGUxMmI5ZGYxZjQwYWU4NmI0ZThkNTYzNjg4ZDJmX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/72bab40318f147d2a1baace902050166__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"如果课后继续探索,你还想探究哪个图形?
圆形,五角星,椭圆形……
就这样带着我们的思考,继续往前走走~
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzcyYmFiNDAzMThmMTQ3ZDJhMWJhYWNlOTAyMDUwMTY2X19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/01f94152e4ae461d8bf97706b9315eff__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"课后,温州教研员访谈了学生:这节课给你怎样的感受?
“给我们的探究空间更大了!”
这是一位四年级学生的回答。
一天半的课,看得出来,孩子们更喜欢探究空间大,探究充分的课堂,相信这样的课堂,也会让孩子们更加聪慧!
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","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzYyMzkzY2EyMmQ5ZjQ0NTE4NzBkMGIxY2M3NWZlNTYxX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/6e4096b64303432ba54132e8f6b0190d__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"课前谈话:对于我,你们有什么问题?
生:老师您几岁了?
师让学生猜范围
20——30
师给范围:20——50
继续缩小范围
40以上
1972年
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzZlNDA5NmI2NDMwMzQzMmJhNTQxMzJlOGY2YjAxOTBkX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/e58e5885a041445dabbd3c54123da6d2__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"直入课题
用手势表示老师手上这张纸的面积
请生摸一摸
生先描周长,后调整摸面积
长方的的面积怎么求?
长乘宽
为什么是长乘宽?
生忘了
师提示
在角落贴了一个小正方形。
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyL2U1OGU1ODg1YTA0MTQ0NWRhYmJkM2M1NDEyM2RhNmQyX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/60bdf4f532af4665b88ea97071693a45__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"回忆长方形面积计算公式的由来。忘记了也没关系,我们可以从最原始的入手,回忆
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzYwYmRmNGY1MzJhZjQ2NjViODhlYTk3MDcxNjkzYTQ1X19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/15b52eea80904be0a82e9752826d7dfc__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzE1YjUyZWVhODA5MDRiZTBhODJlOTc1MjgyNmQ3ZGZjX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/ca38caf4b9e64f228c3b846d28382f88__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"今天我们想进行面积的探究,你有什么想探究的?
生1:一平方米能放几本书?
你想解决一个实际的数学问题
生2:能不能一下子知道图形的面积?
师顺势进入新授
第一个探究的问题由我来提出,后面的探究问题你们自己来提,好吗?
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyL2NhMzhjYWY0YjllNjRmMjI4YzNiODQ2ZDI4MzgyZjg4X19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/9e74fc83ae1c4d85802bf0c0357cd4fd__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"探究底是6,高是4的直角三角形的面积。
生自主探究。
探索有难度,
生提示:直角三角形是长方形的一半
师请学生循着这个思路进行探究
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzllNzRmYzgzYWUxYzRkODU4MDJiZjBjMDM1N2NkNGZkX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/8ba91188e525497d85e4a8b4af732080__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"生1汇报:把三角形看成正方形除以2
4+6÷2
由于字的原因,学生自己把×看成了+
大家同意我的想法吗?
1、应把三角形看成长方形
2、应该是4×6
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzhiYTkxMTg4ZTUyNTQ5N2Q4NWU0YThiNGFmNzMyMDgwX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":900,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/ccc7b9340a3b46959341648cd88eaa81__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyL2NjYzdiOTM0MGEzYjQ2OTU5MzQxNjQ4Y2Q4OGVhYTgxX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/17219633c3d84ef08cd8f55752fd9849__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"师板书,小结
继续往下想:这个直角三角形的面积是这样的计算的,是不是所有的三角形都可以用这样的方法呢?
猜想:
所有的直角三角形都可以用这样的方法计算吗?
小组讨论,说理由。
由于操作经验太少,有些困难
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzE3MjE5NjMzYzNkODRlZjA4Y2Q4ZjU1NzUyZmQ5ODQ5X19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/15bafd346e0146f9909f2bf1a298af5f__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"当我们在凭空思考的时候,我会想起台湾老师的做法,拼一拼,折一折,剪一剪,多好,大家都可以实实在在的体会到。
凭空想象是聪明人的游戏,有多少层次不够的学生会因此而停止思考?
如果你是孩子的家长,你喜欢怎样的数学课堂?是宁愿孩子多花些时间折腾折腾呢,还是跟着思维快的孩子亦步亦趋?
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzE1YmFmZDM0NmUwMTQ2Zjk5MDlmMmJmMWEyOThhZjVmX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/014f4f9b221240f0bbfabb49a48973f8__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"学生争辩,同意观点的孩子说服不同意的孩子
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzAxNGY0ZjliMjIxMjQwZjBiYmZhYmI0OWE0ODk3M2Y4X19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/725da8df21d14e28beaa6dabfa7f33ff__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"师在长方形的角落画了一个小正方形,并分成两个小正方形,那么每一个小正方形边长为1,面积是1×1=1,△面积就是1÷2
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzcyNWRhOGRmMjFkMTRlMjhiZWFhNmRhYmZhN2YzM2ZmX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/18746ba59d1747eb8aaff66b38a7b303__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"一女生反驳:刚才没说长方形可以变的
正反:我们研究的是三角形面积
师:这个提醒非常好,画图说明
刚才的说明不太严谨,三角形面积应该是对应长方形面积的一半。
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzE4NzQ2YmE1OWQxNzQ3ZWI4YWFmZjY2YjM4YTdiMzAzX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/a4a50b5e8d1146ba8c3bfd9a10ba689a__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"有下面这个橙色的长方形入手,探究,你还想知道哪个图形的面积?(8分钟)
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyL2E0YTUwYjVlOGQxMTQ2YmE4YzNiZmQ5YTEwYmE2ODlhX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/b3aa542d615245c8a8afc6920314448c__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyL2IzYWE1NDJkNjE1MjQ1YzhhOGFmYzY5MjAzMTQ0NDhjX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/ce68f00e18f14bde9834f3dddc44de0c__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyL2NlNjhmMDBlMThmMTRiZGU5ODM0ZjNkZGRjNDRkZTBjX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/83825efd56ce4e76a4e5238171c54d34__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"看过台湾老师给孩子们准备的学具,感觉我们的学具真是太小了,拿在手上基本看不出来,操作起来有一定的难度。
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzgzODI1ZWZkNTZjZTRlNzZhNGU1MjM4MTcxYzU0ZDM0X19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/960edc5dbdb240ea8f116d167fd624d8__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"像这样的操作,一节课40分钟如何完成?
现离上课已52分钟。
就像台湾老师说的,我们并不是每一节课都要用这样的方式,但是对于某些课,有必要这样去做,看似繁琐的操作,费时的研究,对于学生后续的自主学习、发展的帮助却是举足轻重的,就像俞特所说的“种子课”。种子课的研究如果都能采用充分思考,交流,探究,分析的方法,我想对于孩子们的学习一定是很有帮助的。
我竟然有想要尝试70分钟课堂的想法,让酣畅淋漓代替蜻蜓点水的探究
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzk2MGVkYzVkYmRiMjQwZWE4ZjExNmQxNjdmZDYyNGQ4X19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/82c478906fca4e1aa0c207814d5280eb__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"三角形的探究:
分成了四个直角△,这个三角形面积是长方形面积的一半,所以等腰三角形面积是长方形面积的一半。
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzgyYzQ3ODkwNmZjYTRlMWFhMGMyMDc4MTRkNTI4MGViX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/1375660634a3441a8a48236a9e7312dd__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzEzNzU2NjA2MzRhMzQ0MWE4YTQ4MjM2YTllNzMxMmRkX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":592,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/523d05b9c72348f1a068300afbcc35a3__jpg.heic","img_width":504,"text":"等腰梯形的研究:
把长方形平均分成四份
旁边两个长方形剪掉一个△,那么梯形面积就是三个小长方形的面积
这个梯形还能拼成长方形
要是能实际操作,剪过就好了
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzUyM2QwNWI5YzcyMzQ4ZjFhMDY4MzAwYWZiY2MzNWEzX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/2af03d73705b4280b1fad3c540d94915__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzJhZjAzZDczNzA1YjQyODBiMWZhZDNjNTQwZDk0OTE1X19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/442f2e4a72b643eab86dbc3dfa7fa272__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzQ0MmYyZTRhNzJiNjQzZWFiODZkYmMzZGZhN2ZhMjcyX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/9b00caaea80243dbae5a639989c93262__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"平行四边形:
把长方形剪掉一个△,拼成一个平行四边形,平行四边形的面积等于长方形的面积
应该切实演示不同的减法,拼法
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzliMDBjYWFlYTgwMjQzZGJhZTVhNjM5OTg5YzkzMjYyX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/4cde12b9df1f40ae86b4e8d563688d2f__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"圆形:
生1:在圆里画一个正方形
生2:我会把剩下的四部分合起来,再在里面画一个长方形,一直循环下去……
这个任务有难度,但给了我们大家一个思路。
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzRjZGUxMmI5ZGYxZjQwYWU4NmI0ZThkNTYzNjg4ZDJmX19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/72bab40318f147d2a1baace902050166__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"如果课后继续探索,你还想探究哪个图形?
圆形,五角星,椭圆形……
就这样带着我们的思考,继续往前走走~
","watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMzE5NTEyLzcyYmFiNDAzMThmMTQ3ZDJhMWJhYWNlOTAyMDUwMTY2X19qcGcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5bCP5L2V772e/userid/MzE5NTEy/sign/bbd35e6fd49cc418e1bf9e3524e67517"},{"img_height":1600,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/319512/01f94152e4ae461d8bf97706b9315eff__jpg.heic","img_width":1200,"text":"课后,温州教研员访谈了学生:这节课给你怎样的感受?
“给我们的探究空间更大了!”
这是一位四年级学生的回答。
一天半的课,看得出来,孩子们更喜欢探究空间大,探究充分的课堂,相信这样的课堂,也会让孩子们更加聪慧!
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