陈炉古镇

许永杰

<h3><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<font color="#ed2308">编辑、摄影/许永杰</font></b></h3><h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<br></b><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 作为本土人,我在陈炉生活了二十余年。在这片热土上,有我曾经充满梦幻的童年和热血方刚的青年时代</b><b>,有曾渴求知识的母校,更有下乡劳动五年间久别的父老乡亲。近四十年来,常常心系家乡,梦回故里。近日得空回了趟魂牵梦绕的古乡,且进行了一些拍照,现连同以前的一些拍照,分为【古镇概况】、【古镇八景】、【古镇风韵】、【古镇陶艺】和【古镇新貌】五个篇章,以图片记录古镇的历史文化与风貌</b><b>。</b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#ed2308">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;第一章 &nbsp; &nbsp; 古镇概况</font></b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;陈炉古镇位于陕西省铜川市印台区东南30华里的山巅上,全镇总面积99.7平方公里,全镇有18个行政村,两个社区。总人口1.98万人,其中镇区居民4000余人。</b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 陈炉古镇是目前陕西乃至西北最大的制瓷窑场,它被誉为“东方古陶瓷生产的活化石”,有“东方陶瓷古镇”之美誉。2006年,陈炉古窑址已被公布为第六批全国重点文物保护单位;同年,耀瓷烧制技艺被列入首批国家级非物质文化遗产名录;2008年,陈炉古镇被命名为第四批中国历史文化名镇,也是陕西省目前唯一的一个中国历史文化名镇;同年,陈炉古镇被命名为中国民间文化艺术之乡。十多年来,陈炉吸引了大批中外专家、学者、文艺界名流前来观光、旅游、考察,成为渭北陶瓷文化旅游名镇。</b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 据史书记载,陈炉镇因“陶炉陈列”而得名,因陶瓷发展而留名。陈炉古镇是宋元以后耀州窑唯一尚在的制瓷旧址,其烧造陶瓷的炉火千年不息,形成了“炉山不夜”的独特美景,是古同官八景之一。</b></h5> <h5><b>陈炉镇群山环抱,四堡撑天,瓷场遍地,炉火映天。忆往昔:</b><b><font color="#39b54a"><br></font></b></h5><h5><b><font color="#39b54a">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</font></b></h5><h5><font color="#010101"><b>一排排作坊鳞次栉比,</b></font></h5><h5><font color="#010101"><b>一面面窑洞状如蜂房,</b></font></h5><h5><font color="#010101"><b>一层层罐罐墙错落有序,<br>一条条瓷片小路户户相通,<br>&nbsp;一堆堆产品光彩夺目,</b></font></h5><h5><font color="#010101"><b>一座座马蹄窑星罗棋布</b></font></h5><h5><font color="#010101"><b>一股股求索精神永放光芒!</b></font></h5><h5></h5><h5><font color="#39b54a" style="">,</font></h5> <h5><b>  陈炉的红砖窑洞是中华民族在黄土高原创造的一个文明。依山而建的窑洞,上边人家的院落是下边人家的窑背;而下边人家的院落又是下一家人的窑背。层层叠叠,状如蜂房,错落有致,雄伟辉煌。陈炉八景中的“层洞错杂宛花城”就是对这一别具特色的民居景象的写照。</b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;贺龙在陈炉镇</font></b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 1937年2月,贺龙率红二方面军直属机关驻进陈炉镇,并在陈炉上街召开了中共红二方面军党代会。</b><br></h5> <h5><b><font color="#ed2308">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;第二章 &nbsp; &nbsp;古镇八景</font></b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; 早在清代,民间就传有陈炉八景:</b><b><font color="#ed2308"><br></font></b></h5><h5><b><font color="#ed2308">&nbsp; </font></b><b><font color="#ed2308">爐山不夜第一景, </font></b></h5><h5><b><font color="#ed2308"> 泥池水鏡陶容生。</font></b></h5><h5><b><font color="#ed2308"></font></b><b><font color="#ed2308"> 石罅玉柱豐年兆,</font></b></h5><h5><b><font color="#ed2308"> 層洞錯雜宛花城。</font></b><br><b><font color="#ed2308">&nbsp; &nbsp; 四堡撐天遙相望,</font></b></h5><h5><b><font color="#ed2308"> 周陶宗古迤長興。</font></b><br><b><font color="#ed2308">&nbsp; &nbsp; 古刹密集瓊雲護,</font></b></h5><h5><b><font color="#ed2308"> 煙霞彩屏話丹青。</font></b><b><font color="#ed2308"><br></font></b><b><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</font></b></h5><h5><b><font color="#010101">下面以图文并茂解说古镇八景</font></b><br></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <font color="#ed2308">爐山不夜第一景,</font></b><b>指當年陳爐窯場瓷業興盛,每天数十个烟筒喷出几米高的火龙,爐火晝夜不熄,映红天空。白天瓷瓦山倒废弃瓷片的撞击声、瓷窑门前分检瓷器的敲击声、男男女女的欢歌笑语汇成了别具一格的交响曲。<br></b><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;陳爐瓷業燒造規模與當年不可同日而語,此景今已不存,据悉,古鎮景區專管部門正在策劃用現代科技再造這一景觀。</b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 炉火纯青</font></b><b><br></b><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;雕好花的泥柸充分晾干,入炉后用1300度的煤火进行四天四夜的高温烧制。经过高温洗礼,瓷质细腻、色泽纯洁而斑斓的陶瓷就出炉了。</b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp;<font color="#ed2308">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 泥池水鏡陶容生,</font>指當年爲制瓷用泥量大,泥池多,總體規模宏偉。下面照片只是原泥池的一偶,从</b><b>照片可以看出,今古泥池遺迹猶在,保存完好,可看出當年盛況。</b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;泥池遗址</font></b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;耙泥房遗址</b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 耙池遗址</b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 把开采的矸土在耙池搅耙后形成泥浆,放入泥池进行沉淀。耙泥最早是用牲口拉耙,以后就用电机带动了。</b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;这是位于古镇沙粱的釆料场遗址</b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <font color="#ed2308">&nbsp; &nbsp;石罅玉柱豐年兆,</font>指陳爐方泉,常年流水不斷,地勢背陰,天寒結冰,似玉柱懸挂石罅。今方泉仍在,景觀不減當年。</b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;“石罅玉柱"旧址</b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;方 &nbsp; &nbsp;泉</b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; </b><b>方泉位于古镇石罅玉柱下,为古代陶工生产、生活用水之源。方泉形成年代无考,元代重修时,将园形泉改修为方形,以避讳元【元通园】,经久得名方泉。</b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <font color="#167efb">石 崖 泉</font></b><b><br></b><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;在方泉的石崖之下有一泉称"石崖泉"。陈炉古镇地处渭北高原,干旱缺水,当地居民常于石崖之下上香祈求天降甘霖,山神感其诚,赐天机于镇中郭氏陶工,得见崖下莹莹潮湿之地,遂凿石数尺遇水,得一泉,解万民之渴,后命名石崖泉。</b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#ed2308">  層洞錯雜宛花城,</font>指陳爐民居特點。陳爐舊民居都是窯洞,皆依“盆幫”而建,上邊一家的院落是下邊一家的窯頂。群居成片,远看層層疊疊密如蜂房,宛如花城。</b><br><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 陈炉的绝大数窑洞是用当地烧的红砖箍成,除窑洞面墙可见外,其余隐于土中都看不见,窑背用厚土覆盖,夏日晒不透,寒冬散热慢,可自然地调节温差,人住其中冬暖夏凉,宽敞明亮。</b><b><br></b><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</b></h5> <h5 style="text-align: center;"><b><font color="#167efb">锅灶连炕采暖</font></b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;在陈炉,有的窑洞内外串联相通,可以防匪防盗,安全又神秘。</b><br><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;陈炉先民很早就掌握了锅灶炕的采暖技术,用烧水做饭时的余热把炕也烧热了,这种一举两得的创举既节约能源又节省了时间。”一头热、一头晾,热的不行转个向”,这是当地民间口头语。</b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 陈炉北堡</font></b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<font color="#ed2308">四堡撐天遙相望,</font>指陳爐四周山梁上的四堡:北有北堡,西有崔家堡,南有南堡,南堡的西邊是永兴堡。這四堡都是明代修建,形成遙相呼應之勢,四堡遺址今猶在,基本可見當年景觀風貌。</b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;永受堡</font></b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#ed2308">  周陶宗古迤長興,</font>反映當年陳爐制瓷技藝源遠流長,從創燒之年一直流傳不衰。今此景可用陳爐西社窯神廟代替,西社窯神廟相關記載最能反映陳爐制瓷年代之久。西社窯神廟雖毀壞嚴重,但舊址仍在,可恢複建設。</b></h5> <h5><b>  以烧制陶瓷为主的陈炉人世代以来都供奉着陶业的神灵——“窑神”,这是因为古代窑工们相信每一次烧窑的成败都要依靠窑神的保佑,而这个窑神脾气又不好,喜欢乱跑,于是,耿直的窑工们就用铁链子将窑神锁在陈炉,让他永远保佑窑场的兴旺。</b><b><br></b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;修建中的清凉寺庙宇</font></b></h5> <h5>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#ed2308"><b>古刹密集瓊雲護</b></font>,指當年陳爐廟宇衆多,有弯里西社窑神庙,沙坡庙,立地坡东圣阁、西圣阁,永兴西头庙、东头庙等等,各村社几乎都有庙宇,今大多不存,最著名的清涼寺遺址還在,永兴西头庙已修复。<br></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;永受村西头庙</font></b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 立地坡东圣阁</font></b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</b><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#ed2308">煙霞彩屏話丹青,</font>指的是陳爐獨特的罐罐壘牆民居風格,家家戶戶都用燒瓷廢棄的裝燒匣缽或瓷罐等壘成院牆,密集成片,遠看好似一幅優美的丹青畫卷。此景今日仍在,且是目前最爲衆多遊客歎爲觀止古鎮景觀,堪稱陳爐一絕。</b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 罐罐垒墙</font></b></h5> <h5><b> 陈炉山川秀美,人杰地灵,陶瓷文化积淀深厚。陈炉人家家户户都用烧瓷废弃的匣钵或瓷盆罐等垒成院墙,密集成片,远看好似一幅优美的丹青画卷。陈炉古镇八景中的“烟霞彩屏话丹青”,描述的就是这一独特的罐罐垒墙民居风格,</b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;罐罐垒墙</font></b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 龙邦铺路</font></b></h5> <h5><b>  漫步古镇,古风犹存,脚下踩的便是千百年来遗存下来的瓷片、瓷砖。放眼望去,层层叠叠的罐罐垒墙、瓷片铺路在阳光灿烂中发出的古铜色,给古镇构成了一幅天然油画效果的陶瓷文化环境和陶瓷文化氛围。在这里,您可以尽情领略黄土高原的浓厚气息,细细品味陶瓷文化艺术的古雅烂漫,切身感受窑洞文化的风情多姿,领略民间建筑艺术的别具匠心。</b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; 龙邦铺路</font></b></h5> <h5><b>  &nbsp;“罐罐垒墙墙不倒,龙邦铺路冲不跑,上门卖货狗不咬,讨价还价人不恼......”,朴实的民谣道出了陈炉独特景象和淳朴的民风。</b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#ed2308">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 第三章 &nbsp; &nbsp;古镇风韵</font></b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;昔日的球磨机</font></b></h5> <h5><b>  陈炉窑场是古耀州窑的继承和延续,是耀州窑的重要组成部分。宋代,中国瓷业蓬勃兴起,北方形成了“定窑、钧窑、耀州窑、磁州窑”四大窑系。这四大窑系以其精湛的工艺、精美的产品而享誉华夏,畅销海外,被誉为中国北方的四大名窑。</b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;永兴村清代窑炉遗址</font></b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;古梢窑</font></b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 陈炉窑将耀州窑的炉火传承至今已有1400余年,据陈炉窑神庙梁间板记载推断,陈炉烧造桃溪的历史可以追溯到唐宋以前,兴盛于金、元、明、清。</b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;明代窑炉</font></b><b><br></b><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;陈炉陶瓷鼎盛时期,这里陶厂南北三里,东西绵延五里,陶炉陈列,彻夜明朗。现在,当你走在陈炉的立地坡村、上店村、永兴村及陈炉镇中心,仍到处可看到散落的明、清、民国时期的古窑址及文化堆积层,古瓷片俯手可拾。</b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#ed2308">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 第四章 &nbsp; 古镇陶艺</font></b></h5> <h3><b><br></b></h3><div><b><br></b></div><div><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;陈炉陶瓷用的陶土、色釉及烧窑的煤都是就地取材。时至今日,陈炉的陶工们还使用着代代相袭的原始工艺做法,坚持手工拉胚,手工剔花等传统工艺。</b></div><div><font color="#167efb"><b>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<br></b></font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><b><br></b></font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;传统的耀瓷制作工艺</b></font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</b></font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 山中取料, &nbsp;手挖车推 ;</b></font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 泥池陈列 , 明亮如镜;</b></font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 手工制屁, &nbsp;转轮就制;</b></font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 雕花秀草, 工笔而成;</b></font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 日晒火烧, 自然形成;</b></font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 煤炭翻堂, 蹄窑烧成。</b></font></div><div><br></div> <h5><font color="#167efb"><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 人工轮搅</b></font></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;手工拉胚</font></b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 上釉 &nbsp; &nbsp;晾晒</b></h5> <h5><b>  陶工们将拉坯成</b><b>形之后进行晾晒,泥坯</b><b>晾至半干之后进行一次修柸的工作,完善瓷器的形状。</b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;手工璇坯</font></b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;匠工们按照设计好的花型刻花。<br></b><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 上图为国家一级陶瓷工艺大师、李家瓷坊董事长李竹玲。</b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#ed2308">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;第五章 &nbsp; 古镇新貌</font></b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 陈炉古镇游客接待中心</font></b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 陈炉古镇街道</font></b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;陕西铜川中国耀州窑陈炉陶瓷厂</font></b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 书法家王耘峰为故里题词</font></b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;李家瓷坊</font></b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 许家瓷坊</font></b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;王家瓷坊</font></b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;陈炉镇北方青器耀州窑</font></b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;耀州窑紫砂研发基地</font></b></h5> <h5><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; 沙沟泉水 &nbsp; 源 远流长</font></b><b><br></b><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 据《同官县志》记载,镇有甘泉,名曰”沙沟”,涌出石罅,聚为滞流,清冽宜人,四季不决。沙沟泉的出处现已无从考证,而陈炉古镇陶瓷烧造历史距今1400余年来,勤劳、淳朴的陈炉人,依靠沙沟泉水生产、生活延续至今,对于它的存在尤为重视,出资修建此亭予以保护。</b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;炉山一景观 &nbsp; &nbsp;高耸入云端</font></b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;母校——陈炉中学</font></b></h5> <h5><b><font color="#ed2308">陈炉——炉火千年不息,<br></font></b><b><font color="#ed2308">是东方古瓷的活化石!<br></font></b><b><font color="#ed2308">陈炉——中国耀州窑的代表地,<br></font></b><b><font color="#ed2308">西北高原上的一颗明珠!<br></font></b><b><font color="#ed2308">陈炉——土与火艺术的结合,<br></font></b><b><font color="#ed2308">中国的陶瓷宫殿!<br></font></b><b><font color="#ed2308">陈炉——天时、地利、人和的聚集,<br></font></b><b><font color="#ed2308">中国传统美德的兴盛地!</font></b><b><font color="#b04fbb"><br></font></b><b><font color="#b04fbb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</font><font color="#010101"> &nbsp;来到陈炉,就像到了繁星闪烁的天堂;走进陈炉,好像走进了陶瓷艺术文化的圣殿;身临陈炉,使我又一次回到了文明而温馨的故乡<br></font></b><b><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 愿陈炉的明天更美好,愿西北高原上的这颗明珠更璀璨!愿生活在这片热土上的人们幸福、安康!</font></b><br><b><font color="#167efb">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</font></b></h5><h5><b><font color="#167efb"> 2016年11月23日于铜川漆水河畔陋室</font></b></h5>