<p class="ql-block">什么是万圣节？”，我需要详细解释一下。首先，万圣节的起源可能得从凯尔特人的萨温节说起，这个节日标志着夏天的结束和冬天的开始，凯尔特人认为这个时候亡灵会回到人间。然后基督教传入后，把11月1日定为诸圣节，前夜就是万圣节前夜，也就是现在的万圣节。</p><p class="ql-block">接下来是时间，每年的10月31日，这点要明确。然后是传统活动，比如“不给糖就捣蛋”，”，孩子们会装扮成各种鬼怪去要糖果。还有雕刻南瓜灯，原本可能是用萝卜，后来移民到美国后改用南瓜，因为更容易雕刻。化装舞会和装饰也是重点，人们会打扮成鬼怪、女巫、吸血鬼等等，家里也会布置得很恐怖，挂蜘蛛网、放骷髅头之类的。</p><p class="ql-block">现代流行文化的影响，比如在北美特别盛行，其他国家也受到影响，比如中国的一些城市会有主题派对。</p><p class="ql-block">还要提到商业化和娱乐化，商家会推出相关商品，游乐园也会有主题活动。可能还需要提到万圣节的文化意义，不仅是恐怖元素，更多的是社区互动和创意表达。</p><p class="ql-block">需要注意用户可能是想了解节日的背景和活动，或者是为了参加活动做准备。可能需要用简单易懂的语言，避免太学术化的解释。要确保涵盖起源、时间、主要活动和现代发展，结构清晰，分点说明。另检查有没有遗漏的重要信息，比如“Trick or Treat”的由来，南瓜灯的传说，可能还需要提到杰克灯的故事。确保信息准确，比如凯尔特人的萨温节是否正确，基督教的影响是否准确。最后总结一下万圣节的核心是融合了古老传统和现代娱乐，成为全球流行的节日。</p><p class="ql-block">万圣节（Halloween）是每年10月31日庆祝的西方传统节日，尤其在英语国家（如美国、加拿大、英国）最为盛行。它融合了古老宗教习俗、民间传说和现代娱乐文化，核心主题围绕“鬼怪、魔法与狂欢”。以下是关于万圣节的详细介绍：</p><p class="ql-block">1.起源与历史</p><p class="ql-block">•凯尔特人的萨温节（Samhain）： 万圣节起源于约2000年前的古凯尔特人节日“萨温节”。凯尔特人认为，每年10月31日是夏季结束、冬季开始的交界日，此时生死世界的界限变得模糊，亡灵会重返人间。人们点燃篝火、穿戴动物皮毛以驱赶邪灵。</p><p class="ql-block">•基督教的影响：公元8世纪，基督教会将11月1日定为“诸圣节”（All Saints'Day），纪念所有圣徒。前夜（10月31日）被称为“万圣节</p><p class="ql-block">t" (All Hallows' Fve) . 后缩写为"Halloween"</p><p class="ql-block">2.传统习俗与活动</p><p class="ql-block">•“不给糖就捣蛋”（Trick-or-Treat）：孩子们装扮成鬼怪、女巫或超级英雄，挨家挨户敲门索要糖果。这一习俗可能源自中世纪“灵魂饼”传统（穷人乞讨食物以换取为亡者祈祷）。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block"> Mum: Today is the Halloween. We are going to take part in a Halloween party.</p><p class="ql-block"> Baby: I love parties, especially Halloween parties. </p><p class="ql-block">Mum: We should dress up in our Halloween costumes. I will dress up like a witch. </p><p class="ql-block">Baby: I want to be the Spider-Man </p><p class="ql-block"> Mum:OK</p><p class="ql-block">Baby: Can I take my toys？</p><p class="ql-block">Mum: Of course. I will take my broomstick. </p><p class="ql-block">I can fly there with my black cat! </p><p class="ql-block">Baby: Haha! That’ so cool!</p> <p class="ql-block">game1</p><p class="ql-block">把你装进我的罐子 Put You in My Jar</p><p class="ql-block">活动教具.</p><p class="ql-block">大纸箱一个（约等于洗衣机箱子的大小，装饰成罐子的样子）；女巫帽子一顶。</p><p class="ql-block">Hi, kids. I'm the witch. This is my jar. It's late. It's time to go to sleep. Hush, baby. Hush, baby...</p><p class="ql-block">You are so naugnty.catcn You.- put you in myJar.</p><p class="ql-block">Sleep, everyone, sleep. Don't be naughty, or I'll catch you. Hush, baby. Hush, baby... Oh, Ada and Cindy, you are so naughty. I'll catch you, and I'll put you in my jar. Hush, baby... Ha-ha, Cindy, I caught you. I'll put you in my jar.</p><p class="ql-block">…</p><p class="ql-block">Don't be naughty, babies. It's time to have a rest. Close your eyes and go to sleep. Hush, baby.</p><p class="ql-block">Hush, baby. Wow, you are so naughty! I am coming to catch you. Hush, baby...</p> <p class="ql-block"> Mum: What can you see in the picture? </p><p class="ql-block">Baby: I can see two baby squirrels and a witch. </p><p class="ql-block">Mum: Yes, it’s night. Two baby squirrels are out to play. But they are very scared. What is the witch going to do?</p><p class="ql-block"> Baby: The witch is going to catch them. </p><p class="ql-block">Mum & Baby: Hush baby, hush baby. Don’t go far. I will catch you. I will put you in my jar. Alakazamakazoo.</p> <p class="ql-block"> Mum: Look, the witch caught two baby squirrels in her jar.</p><p class="ql-block"> Baby: They are very scared.</p><p class="ql-block"> Mum: The witch flies away on her broomstick. It is so dark at night. The bats fly around the witch. What else can you see? </p><p class="ql-block">Baby: I can see a black cat behind the witch. </p><p class="ql-block">Mum: Where are they going? </p><p class="ql-block">Baby: I don’t know. </p><p class="ql-block">Mum: Maybe she is going to catch another animals</p><p class="ql-block">. Baby: Oh, No!</p>