<p class="ql-block">德米特里耶夫-利戈夫斯基Nikolai Dmitrievich Dmitriev-Orenburgsky,Николай Дмитриевич Дмитриев-Оренбургский, 1838年11月1日或 1837年4月1日生在Nizhny Novgorod – 1898年4月21日卒于 Saint Petersburg,Russian Empire战争和情景题材画家,为区别于其他艺术家,他起名Dmitrievs, epithet: Orenburgsky。 1875年–1885年在巴黎居住工作。</p> <p class="ql-block">他是家中十四个孩子之一。 1863年决定离开 Imperial Academy of Arts的 Revolt of the Fourteen,成立了独立的艺术团体Petersburg Cooperative of Artists (Artel), 举办Association of Travelling Art Exhibits。</p> <p class="ql-block">在他参加Russo-Turkish War of 1877年-78年后,他作品的主题为军队和描画 Russian乡村生活场景,主角大多是普通人、农民。 在 World's Columbian Exposition of 1893年,他的部分 Russian 乡村生活画作展出,评论认为他的作品:"A noticeable feature is the air of sadness depicted in scenes of Russian life, even in those which portray its more cheerful phases. Thus in "Sunday in a Village", by Dmitrieff-Orenbursky, where peasants are trying to make merry, we can see that they are only trying, and with indifferent success",以及: "To stand before this canvas is to have very much the sensation of being set down in a Russian village on a Sunday afternoon"。</p> <p class="ql-block">Hermitage Museum、 Russian Museum、 Military Historical Museum 和 Museum of Russian Art均收藏了他的画作。</p>