英单词联想记忆 (S545~548)

东村雪儿

<p class="ql-block">545. to force out the contents of the mouth, especially saliva (also n.); to say or shout words quickly and angrily; to rain very lightly; a long rod which is pushed through a piece of meat and hung over a fire to cook the meat (4)</p><p class="ql-block">【类】saliva, slobber</p><p class="ql-block">【联】脊柱<span style="font-size:15px;">&lt;松树</span> + 它 </p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:18px;">【记】坑/矿井/瘢痕/果核··腋窝</span></p><p class="ql-block">【记】痰盂<span style="font-size:15px;">&lt;卡通(漫画)/动画</span><span style="font-size:18px;">··恶意/尽管</span></p><p class="ql-block">【记】唾液/口水<span style="font-size:15px;">&lt;小</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">546. the part of a person that is not physical and consists of their mind, feelings, mood, <span style="font-size:18px;">and</span> character; the most important quality of sth; a ghost or supernatural being; a strong alcoholic drink (6)</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【类】</span><span style="font-size:18px;">heart, soul, ghost, emotion, </span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:18px;">energy, attitude</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【联】</span>脊柱<span style="font-size:15px;">&lt;松树</span> + 优点/好处<span style="font-size:15px;">&lt;愉快(高兴)的</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【记】</span>沙砾/毅力/勇气<span style="font-size:15px;">&lt;悲痛</span>··继承</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【记】精神饱满的/意志坚定的&lt;动词过去式词尾</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【记】精神的/心灵的&lt;真实的/实际的&lt;行动/行为</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【记】精神性/灵性&lt;质量/品质</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【记】招魂/通灵&lt;新闻业(界)··资本主义</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">547. a tall pointed structure on the top of a building, especially a church (5)</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【类】tower, steeple, minaret</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【联】脊柱&lt;松树 + 火</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【记】帝国··裁判··吸血鬼··到期失效/终止</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【记】激励/鼓舞/启发··呼吸··渴望/有志于…</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【记】密谋/共谋··排汗/发汗··发生/公开/发散</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">548. a shape made up of curves that wind around and around, each one above or outside the previous one (also adj.); to move in continuous circles; to increase or decrease rapidly (also n.) (6)</p><p class="ql-block">【类】<span style="font-size:15px;">helix, helical, twist, screw, coil, gyrate</span></p><p class="ql-block">【联】精神 + 总的··道德的··中心的</p><p class="ql-block">【记】尖塔/尖顶<span style="font-size:15px;">&lt;帝国</span></p> <p class="ql-block">545. spit [spɪt]</p><p class="ql-block">【联】spine&lt;pine + it</p><p class="ql-block">【记】pit··armpit </p><p class="ql-block">【记】spittoon&lt;cartoon··spite</p><p class="ql-block">【记】spittle&lt;little</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【例】She took a mouthful of food and then suddenly spat it out. She spat in his face and went out. He was dragged out of the court, spitting abuse at the judge and jury. She roasted the meat on a spit.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">546. spirit [ˈspɪrɪt]</p><p class="ql-block">【联】spine&lt;pine + merit&lt;merry</p><p class="ql-block">【记】grit&lt;grief··inherit</p><p class="ql-block">【记】spirited&lt;-ed</p><p class="ql-block">【记】spiritual&lt;actual&lt;act</p><p class="ql-block">【记】spirituality&lt;quality</p><p class="ql-block">【记】spiritualism<span style="font-size:15px;">&lt;journalism··capitalism</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【例】They took away his freedom and broke his spirit. His spirit has left him and all that remains is the shell of his body. They wore the charm as a protection against evil spirits. Although the team lost, they played with tremendous spirit. You must try and keep your spirits up. Obey the spirit, not the letter of the law.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">547. spire [ˈspaɪər]</p><p class="ql-block">【联】spine&lt;pine + fire</p><p class="ql-block">【记】empire·umpire·vampire·expire </p><p class="ql-block">【记】inspire··respire··aspire…</p><p class="ql-block">【记】conspire··perspire··transpire</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【例】They could just make out the spire of the church in the distance. The spire of the tower dominates the foreground. The tower culminates in a 40-foot spire.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">548. spiral [ˈspaɪrəl]</p><p class="ql-block">【联】spirit + general··moral··central</p><p class="ql-block">【记】spire&lt;empire </p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【例】A snail's shell is spiral in form. A roll in which the plane follows a spiral course. A spiral tower provides different views at every step when visitors ascend the tower. Katie's life continued to spiral downward. The wage-price spiral could ruin the global economy for years to come. </span></p>