<p class="ql-block">对句——木子花</p><p class="ql-block">歌曲——中国风</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">对联是以简短的语言表达传递一种情感,或一种诗情,或一种画意,或一种哲理的对偶语句。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">要对出优秀的对联,必须遵循的规则有:</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">一,对应位置词性相同。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">即名词对名词,动词对动词,形容词对形容词,数量词对数量词,副词对副词,比喻对比喻,拟人对拟人。……(有时动词与形容词可以混用)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">二,仄起平收。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">不管是短联还是长联,上联最后一句的句脚必须是仄声,下联最后一句的句脚必须是平声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">也就是上联最后一个字必须是三声或四声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">下联最后一个字必须是一声或二声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">三,一三五不论,二四六分明。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">对于七字的句子,二四六字位必须符合仄平仄或平仄平。否则就是失替(出律)。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">对句的二四六字位,必须与出句的二四六字位的平仄相反。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">也就是说,出句二四六字位是仄平仄,对句就应该是平仄平。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">四,景物联尽量做到不隔景。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">也就是对的句子要与出句融合在同一个画面。不能各说各的。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">山东老干部局出联</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">2024第十期</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">一、出上联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">水畔轻烟缠碧柳(出句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">山间浓雾罩红花(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">二出下联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">琴里知音少(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">诗中欢乐多(出句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">三出上联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">棋盘三尺能跑马(出句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">沧海万顷可飞鸥(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">四出下联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">日出才见新人笑(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">月落难寻旧梦归(出句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">五出上联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">浊酒一杯交挚友(出句</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">淡茶万盏念故交(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">六出下联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">一杯酒透红颜暖(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">半卷诗成碧树秋(出句)</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">山东老干部局出联</span></p><p class="ql-block">2024第十一期</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">一,出上征下联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">且以深情穷皓首(出句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">又凭淡意饰双眉(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">二,出下征上联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">橙红荷橘皆成画(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">锦绣山河尽是诗(出句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">三,出上征下联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">智慧通天地(出句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">才华拓海川(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">四,出下征上联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">夜景一城梦幻处(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">春光万里人诗中(出句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">五,出上征下联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">壮士腰间三尺剑(出句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">学生手里半张笺(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">六,出下征上联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">杏雨铺笺,砚里苍松陪白雪(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">清风挥笔,纸间红叶染金秋(出句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"> </p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">山东老干部局出联</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">2024第十二期</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">一,出上征下联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">细说年华皆是梦(出句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">慢吟岁月总成诗(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">二,出下征上联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">已将诚意赎欢乐(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">且把浮名作酒钱(出句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">三,出上征下联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">竹种心田尘不染(出句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">花栽屏幕爱全呈(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">四,出下征上联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">广场欢腾开舞会(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">长亭寂寞度夕阳(出句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">五,出上征下联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">竹露烹茶栖隐士(出句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">松风煮酒论英雄(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">六,出下征上联:</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">星留高阁窗前探(对句)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">雁过空山月下鸣(出句)</span></p>