<p class="ql-block">529. a soft substance filling of small holes and can absorb water easily, used for washing and cleaning (also v.); to get money, food, etc. from other people in order to live without working (6)</p><p class="ql-block">【类】<span style="font-size:15px;">a porous mass of interlacing fibers</span></p><p class="ql-block">【联】赞助(者)<span style="font-size:15px;"><教授</span> + 年龄··边缘</p><p class="ql-block">【记】餐勺</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">530. to destroy or cause damage to sth; (of food) to become bad so that it is no longer be eaten; to treat sb very or too well; to give a child everything they want so that it becomes selfish and does not care for other people (5)</p><p class="ql-block">【类】ruin, deface, disfigure, poison,</p><p class="ql-block"> mishandle, <span style="font-size:18px;">mess up</span>, screw up </p><p class="ql-block">【联】体育运动 + 油 </p><p class="ql-block">【记】掠夺/蹂躏<span style="font-size:15px;"><设计</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">531. to speak in a quick and confused way, producing short unclear noises because of <span style="font-size:18px;">anger or</span> <span style="font-size:18px;">embarrassment</span>; to make a series of short sharp sounds (8)</p><p class="ql-block">【类】sputter, spit out</p><p class="ql-block">【联】泼溅<span style="font-size:15px;"><闪光</span> + 加<span style="font-size:18px;">(号) </span>+ 出声/完全的</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:18px;">【记】黄油··百叶窗··口吃/结巴</span><span style="font-size:15px;"><研究</span><span style="font-size:18px;">··</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:18px;">飘动/振翅/颤动</span><span style="font-size:15px;"><流感</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">532. to spend a lot of money on <span style="font-size:18px;">expensive goods or </span>sth that is not really needed (also n.) (7)</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:18px;">【类】squander, indulge, waste, fling, </span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:18px;">orgy, binge</span></p><p class="ql-block">【联】泼溅<span style="font-size:15px;"><闪光</span> + 敦促/鼓动/强烈要求</p><p class="ql-block">【记】涌动/激增/大波(浪)··净化/清除</p> <p class="ql-block">529. sponge [spʌndʒ]</p><p class="ql-block">【联】sponsor<span style="font-size:15px;"><professor</span> + age··edge</p><p class="ql-block">【记】spoon</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【例】A sponge absorbs water. He wiped off the table with a sponge. His mind was like a sponge, ready to absorb anything. He spent his life grumbling about missed opportunities and sponging on his father for money.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">530. spoil [spɔɪl]</p><p class="ql-block">【联】sport + oil</p><p class="ql-block">【记】despoil<design</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【例】Why not spoil yourself with a weekend in a top hotel? Don't let him spoil your evening. Our camping trip was spoilt by bad weather. We all know that fats spoil by becoming rancid. She spoils her children rotten. Stop acting like spoilt children! </span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:18px;">531. splutter [ˈsplʌtər]</span></p><p class="ql-block">【联】splash<flash + plus + utter</p><p class="ql-block">【记】butter··shutter··stutter<span style="font-size:15px;"><study</span>··</p><p class="ql-block">flutter<span style="font-size:15px;"><flu</span> </p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【例】'But, but … you can't!' she spluttered. Her father spluttered with indignation. Molly leapt to her feet, spluttering and howling with rage. Suddenly the engine coughed, spluttered and died. </span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">532. splurge [splɜːrdʒ]</p><p class="ql-block">【联】splash<flash + urge</p><p class="ql-block">【记】surge··purge</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:15px;">【例】Let's splurge on a fried chicken for one time. I had a splurge and bought two new suits. When you feel the need to splurge, buy knowledge and experiences instead. </span></p>