<p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(22, 126, 251);">woun+d过去分词后缀,可转名词,形容词</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(22, 126, 251);">本意抓撕扯打受伤</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(22, 126, 251);">转wen-2冒险受伤to beat, wound</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(22, 126, 251);">后缀零级形式*wn̥-to‑</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(22, 126, 251);">→*wen-击,打,伤口</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(22, 126, 251);">鼻音形式于</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(22, 126, 251);">V风wel-4撕,扯,撕开拉出to tear,pull</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(22, 126, 251);">根: vuls,velv,vill</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(22, 126, 251);">源同vulture,svelte,avulse</b></p> <p class="ql-block">名词 </p><p class="ql-block">①创→创伤创面→受的创伤,受伤→损伤,负伤</p><p class="ql-block">②伤→伤口,外伤,伤疤→伤害,损害→屈辱</p><p class="ql-block">③苦痛,痛苦→恋爱的痛苦→悲</p><p class="ql-block">动词 </p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:18px;">①伤,打伤→</span>(使)伤害,使受伤使→(身体心灵)受伤→受伤,受损伤</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:18px;">②使…伤心,伤感情→</span>有损于,损害</p><p class="ql-block">动词wind的过去式和过去分词</p><p class="ql-block">形容词 </p><p class="ql-block">缠绕的,绕成的</p> <p class="ql-block">wound 名</p><p class="ql-block">→古wund伤害,损伤,溃疡腐烂物道德败坏hurt,injury,ulcer</p><p class="ql-block">→日*wun-tho</p><p class="ql-block">古撒wun-da/古诺un-d/古弗wunde/古高wunta/德wunde伤口</p><p class="ql-block">→*wen-2打,伤害to beat,wound</p> <p class="ql-block">wound动</p><p class="ql-block">→古wundian伤害to wound</p><p class="ql-block">源同wound名</p><p class="ql-block">源同古弗wundia/中荷和荷wonden/古高wunton/德verwunden/哥gawundon</p><p class="ql-block">比喻用法,指感情等的伤害</p>