敦诚诗词

发哥

<p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">爱新觉罗·敦诚(1734—1791),字敬亭,号松堂,努尔哈赤第十二子阿济格之五世孙,爱新觉罗·敦敏之弟。清朝宗室、诗人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">五岁入家塾,十一岁进右翼宗学读书。二十二岁在宗学考试中列为优等,以宗人府笔帖式记名。二十四岁时曾受父命在喜峰口松亭关管税务。二十六岁因父罢官而随父返回北京闲居。三十三岁补宗人府笔帖式,旋授太庙献爵。四十岁丁母忧,随即闭门不仕,以诗酒自娱,与宗室诗人如永忠等诗酒唱和。卒年五十八岁。他的诗风平和爽朗清洌,与曹雪芹的友情亲切醇醲,在宗室诗人中地位较高。著有《四松堂集》《鹪鹩庵笔麈》《白香山&lt;琵琶行&gt;传奇》等。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">秋雨 </span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">昨夜纸窗声,秋霖侵老屋。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">晓起尚溟濛,青烟暗庭竹。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">悠然步松丘,危峰滑如沐。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">寒蝉栖濯枝,饥鸟下林木。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">采采决明花,入手秋一掬。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">闲久客稀来,小径莓苔绿。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">朝阳洞 </span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">晓出城北门,遥上白云麓。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">健屐攀葛藤,绝顶穷远目。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">隔涧响鸣泉,栖鹘叫古木。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">石径拾松花,坐煮山泉熟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">下山觅蹇驴,夕阳满空谷。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">月上村外独步 </span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">秋月上孤村,清光照村渚。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">渚水碧而深,昨夜添新雨。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">微风亦修修,零露复湑湑。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">黄云压稻场,紫花香豆圃。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">篱下独徘徊,竟夕无人语。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">南村雨中 其二 </span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">馌妇家家动晚炊,低烟不起绕荆篱。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">老农贪著春耕雨,湿尽黄牛下陇迟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">南村雨中 其一 </span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">古柏荒祠叫暮鸦,春云淡墨压平沙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">一天寒食潇潇雨,人在南村卖酒家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">山月对酒有怀子明 </span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">竹谷西边涧水东,一筇随意到花宫。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">四更寒吐秋山月,万壑涛生落叶风。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">遥岭钟沈孤塔外,残镫人语夜厨中。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">定知清梦迷烟树,湖上南园听雁鸿。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">潞河舟中遇书筠园李仲青郭澄泉缆不能维一语别去因寄是诗并感怀贻谋弟 </span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">夕照台前烟树合,契丹城下水云开。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">却逢李郭同舟渡,可遇山王隔竹回。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">十里平皋明晚镜,两堤青霭入残杯。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">笔床茶灶依然在,不见天随放鸭来。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">寄怀曹雪芹 </span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">少陵昔赠曹将军,曾曰魏武之子孙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">君又无乃将军后,于今环堵蓬蒿屯。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">扬州旧梦久以绝,且著临邛犊鼻裈。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">爱君诗笔有才气,直追昌谷破篱樊。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">当时虎门数晨夕,西窗剪烛风雨昏。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">接罗倒着容君傲,高谈雄辩虱手扪。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">感时思君不相见,蓟门落日松亭樽。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">劝君莫弹食客铗,劝君莫扣富儿门。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">残羹冷炙有德色,不如著书黄叶村。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">冻蝶行 </span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">彤云压檐霜如水,断槛空阶百虫死。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">朔风吹蝶何处来,犹向东篱觅寒蕊。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">香须金翅半消磨,欲飞无力可奈何。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">小鬟戏扑置奁内,脂茧为茵粉作窠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">记得春时红紫绽,日绕秦楼过汉殿。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">东风几日媚芳丛,不信韶华去如电。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">滕王下笔费踌躇,瘦形朝来难再摹。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">南华梦断隔烟水,庭空月暗秋魂孤。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">蝶兮蝶兮暂栖止,尚有梅花堪徙倚。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">明年放尔曲栏中,春露团香生凤子。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">佩刀质酒歌 </span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">我闻贺鉴湖,不惜金龟掷酒垆。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">又闻阮遥集,直卸金貂作鲸吸。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">嗟余本非二子狂,腰间更无黄金珰。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">秋气酿寒风雨恶,满园榆柳飞苍黄。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">主人未出童子睡,斝乾瓮涩何可当。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">相逢况是淳于辈,一石差可温枯肠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">身外长物亦何有,鸾刀昨夜磨秋霜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">且酌满眼作软饱,谁暇齐鬲分低昂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">元忠两褥何妨质,孙济缊袍须先尝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">我今此刀空作佩,岂是吕虔遗王祥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">欲耕不值买犍犊,杀贼何能临边疆。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">未若一斗复一斗,令此肝肺生角芒。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">曹子大笑称快哉,击石作歌声琅琅。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">知君诗胆昔如铁,堪与刀颖交寒光。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">我有古剑尚在匣,一条秋水苍波凉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">君才抑塞倘欲拔,不妨斫地歌王郎。</span></p>