零零散散的一些小知识点

Ms Lo

<p class="ql-block">1. danger 和dangerous</p><p class="ql-block">danger, be in danger 面临危险</p><p class="ql-block">dangerous 危险的,给带来危险</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">The snake is catching the birds.</p><p class="ql-block">The snake is ________.</p><p class="ql-block">The birds are in ________.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">答案: dangerous; danger</p> <p class="ql-block">1. the other:通常指两个中的另一个。例如:"I have two apples, one is red and the other is green."(我有两个苹果,一个是红色的,另一个是绿色的。)也可以指两个事物中的第二个。例如:"I have two books, I'll read the first one first and the other one later."(我有两本书,我先读第一本,然后再读另一本。)</p><p class="ql-block">2. another:指三个或三个以上中的任何一个。例如:"I've tried two recipes, but I'd like to try another one."(我已经尝试了两个食谱,但我想再试另一个。)也用来表示“又一个”或“再一个”。例如:"I've eaten one apple, I'd like another one."(我已经吃了一个苹果,我还想再吃一个。)</p><p class="ql-block">3. the others:指一组中的其余部分。例如:"There are ten students in the class, and the others are all from different countries."(班上有十个学生,其余的都来自不同的国家。)通常用于指代一个特定的群体中除了已经提及的部分之外的所有成员。</p><p class="ql-block">4. others:指“其他人”或“其他事物”,没有特定的数量限制。例如:"There are many people in the park, some are playing football, and others are just walking."(公园里有很多人,一些人在踢足球,其他人只是在散步。)</p> <p class="ql-block">1. I have two dogs, one is black and ______ is white.</p><p class="ql-block">2. There are many books on the shelf, some are fiction, and ______ are non-fiction.</p><p class="ql-block">3. In a group of 10 people, 4 are wearing hats, and ______ are not.</p><p class="ql-block">4. I tried one flavor of ice cream, but I want to try ______.</p><p class="ql-block">答案:1. the other2. others3. the others 4. another</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">① there be句型某处有某物</p><p class="ql-block">例:There are three apples and a book.</p><p class="ql-block">There is a book and three apples.</p><p class="ql-block">②neither…nor.既不灬也不灬</p><p class="ql-block">例:Neither you nor she likes music.</p><p class="ql-block">Neither she nor you like music.</p><p class="ql-block">③either…or…不是就是…/要么要么</p><p class="ql-block">例:Either you or he has to go.</p><p class="ql-block">Either he or you have to go.</p><p class="ql-block">④ not only.…but also…不但灬而且灬</p><p class="ql-block">例:Not only he but also you are great.</p><p class="ql-block">Not only you but also he is great.</p><p class="ql-block">⑤ not…but…不是而是…</p><p class="ql-block">例:Not you but I am wrong.</p><p class="ql-block">Not I but you are wrong.</p><p class="ql-block">⑥ whether…or…不管灬还是…</p><p class="ql-block">例:Whether you or l am wrong.</p><p class="ql-block">Whether I or you are wrong.</p> <p class="ql-block">介词特别是方位介词,没你想象中的难,以下图片,品品:</p>