<p class="ql-block">消防站FT日程安排</p><p class="ql-block">2023.11.11</p><p class="ql-block">9:00 – 10:00 消防站参观</p><p class="ql-block">10:00 – 10:30 步行去餐厅</p><p class="ql-block">10:30 - 12:10 分享</p><p class="ql-block">一、消防救火</p><p class="ql-block">1、Charles：绘本分享，“Fire Fire”。（15’）-- 问答及重点名词指认（如果有时间再做）</p><p class="ql-block">2、George：清汉儿歌游戏，“坐着火车来到消防站”。+8个清汉谜语（10’）</p><p class="ql-block">3、Vincy：绘本分享，“Bush Fire”。（15’）-- 森林救火知识补充（Charles妈妈，如果有时间再做）</p><p class="ql-block">4、Demi：绘本分享，“Firefighters Help”。（15’）-- 消防相关卡片展示提问（如果有时间再做）</p><p class="ql-block">二、火灾逃生</p><p class="ql-block">5、Grace：How to get out from the fire. (10’) </p><p class="ql-block">6、Grace Mom: How to use a fire escape mask. (5’)</p><p class="ql-block">7、Leo：绘本分享，“Going to the firehouse”。（15’）</p><p class="ql-block">8、Jasper：清英“Fireman”儿歌。（5’）</p><p class="ql-block">9、Leo Mom: “Jack be nimble”儿歌。(5’)</p><p class="ql-block">三、防火知识</p><p class="ql-block">10、Leo Mom：How to prevent the fire. (5’)</p> <p class="ql-block">复盘：</p><p class="ql-block">1.能够介绍出哪些内容</p> <p class="ql-block">当天带弟弟回家的时候，复盘问题，绝大多数都回答的非常准确，出租车司机还奖励了弟弟一面手拿的国旗。这是11.13，过了两天忘差不多了，也不好好配合回答了。😭</p> 1.消防基础词汇 <p class="ql-block">消防车的用途</p><p class="ql-block">1.The fire truck(sometimes called a fire engine or a fire wagon) is a vehicle that is used to help firefighters fight fires.</p><p class="ql-block">消防车是帮助消防员灭火的车辆</p><p class="ql-block">2.Fire trucks get the firefighters to the scene of the fire.</p><p class="ql-block">消防车帮消防员到达火灾现场</p><p class="ql-block">3.Fire trucks make the necessary fire fighting equipment available.</p> <p class="ql-block">消防车上那个报警器，大家怎么用英语称呼它？</p><p class="ql-block">flashing light ？fire alarm？siren ？</p><p class="ql-block">flashing light警灯</p><p class="ql-block">fire alarm火警报警器</p><p class="ql-block">siren 汽笛，警报器，还可以指性感妖女</p><p class="ql-block">这些叫法都可以。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block">对讲机，做游戏的时候用的是radio,也可以用intercom，既可以是对讲机也可以是门禁（对讲）系统</p> 2.消防车种类 3.Fire safty tips<div>预防火灾及火灾发生后的建议</div> <p class="ql-block">1.4 消防主题亲子对话</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">亲子对话</p><p class="ql-block">Firemen are dressed in red.</p><p class="ql-block">消防队员穿着红色的队服</p><p class="ql-block">They wear helmets to protect their heads.</p><p class="ql-block">他们戴兴盔以保护头部</p><p class="ql-block">They drive firetrucks.</p><p class="ql-block">他们开消防车</p><p class="ql-block">We call them when there is a fire.</p><p class="ql-block">发生火交时我们会给他们打电话</p><p class="ql-block">Their number is 119.</p><p class="ql-block">他们的电话是119</p><p class="ql-block">They come and put it out with their super hose.</p><p class="ql-block">他们会赶庆＃用他们的起级水管把火灭掉</p><p class="ql-block">oh nol There is a fire.</p><p class="ql-block">不好，有火情</p><p class="ql-block">Don't worry, the firemen are on their way.</p><p class="ql-block">別担心，消防队员在路上了</p><p class="ql-block">Firemen also rescue cats from trees.</p><p class="ql-block">消防员还会从树上救描</p><p class="ql-block">when there is no emergency. they will stay in the fire station.</p><p class="ql-block">当没有紧急情况时，他们会呆在消防站</p> <p class="ql-block">1.5 分级绘本</p> <p class="ql-block">1.6 相关视频</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block">2.参观消防站</p> <p class="ql-block">2.1 认识消防车</p> <p class="ql-block">01车：指挥车</p><p class="ql-block">02车：水车</p><p class="ql-block">03车：高喷水车，2吨泡沫+18吨水，18米力臂，高空灭火</p><p class="ql-block">04车：抢险车，破拆救援，没有水，破拆工具比较全。黄色条纹打底头盔</p><p class="ql-block">救猫、抓蛇、卡护栏、戒指卡手等</p><p class="ql-block">05车：排烟车，在主驾驶操作，入风口、出风口。</p><p class="ql-block">06车：气罐车，装满氧气。自带气瓶100多个，每个气瓶充满气大概需要10分钟左右</p><p class="ql-block">07车：56米云梯车，火场扑救、社会救援等，比如跳楼、高空救援等，专车专用，不带水，可连接带水的车。</p><p class="ql-block">10车：照明车</p><p class="ql-block">灭火蛋——点对点灭火</p><p class="ql-block">热敏成像仪——火灾现场的影像生成，可以寻找火源点</p><p class="ql-block">80水带：车与车之间供水，压力比较大</p><p class="ql-block">氧气瓶：1.8L，火场里能使用30分钟，5-6个压的时候会报警提示，出来换气瓶，否则有生命危险</p><p class="ql-block">戒指切割仪器——要求操作非常精准</p><p class="ql-block">扩张器——</p><p class="ql-block">光头强锯子——</p> <p class="ql-block">消防车的用途</p><p class="ql-block">1.The fire truck(sometimes called a fire engine or a fire wagon) is a vehicle that is used to help firefighters fight fires.</p><p class="ql-block">消防车是帮助消防员灭火的车辆</p><p class="ql-block">2.Fire trucks get the firefighters to the scene of the fire.</p><p class="ql-block">消防车帮消防员到达火灾现场</p><p class="ql-block">3.Fire trucks make the necessary fire fighting equipment available</p> <p class="ql-block">Fire truck 工作原理</p><p class="ql-block">1.Some important tools needed to put out fires include hoses, ladders, fire</p><p class="ql-block">extinguishers, first aid kits and more.</p><p class="ql-block">灭火需要的重要工具包括水管、梯子、灭火路、急救箱等。</p><p class="ql-block">2.The primary function of any pumper/tanker fire engine is to carry water in a water tank or suck water in from an outside source, such as a fire hydrant, drop tank, swimming pool or lake.</p><p class="ql-block">任何泵/罐式消防车的主要功能都是在水箱中运载水或从外部来源(如消天防栓、水箱、游泳池或湖泊)吸水。</p><p class="ql-block">3.Fire truck has to pump large volumes of water, sometimes over long distances, to extinguish the flames.</p><p class="ql-block">消防车需要泵出大量的水，有时还要泵很长的距离来扑灭火焰。</p><p class="ql-block">4.Multiple hoses allow several firefighters to work at once.</p><p class="ql-block">多根软管可让几名消防员同时工作。</p><p class="ql-block">5.Fire truck also has a foam system.</p><p class="ql-block">消防车还有泡沫系统。</p><p class="ql-block">6.Tank of foam can be added to water to tackle chemical fires.</p><p class="ql-block">在水中加人泡沫可以来处理化学火灾。</p><p class="ql-block">7.Axes, cutters, rams, and blades are stored in secure cabinets on the truck to help firefighters gain entry to</p><p class="ql-block">buildings.</p><p class="ql-block">斧头、切割机、槌和刀片存放在安全柜中，以帮助消防员进入建筑物。</p> <p class="ql-block">2.消防车细节展示</p> <p class="ql-block">01指挥车，首辆到达火场的消防车，可以看到里面摆放整齐的消防服。蓝色消防服</p> <p class="ql-block">消防车上工具展示：灭火蛋，水带转换头，各种型号的水带，撬棍，担架等</p> <p class="ql-block">保护消防员闯火海救人的法宝：氧气罐</p><p class="ql-block">斧子、多角撬棍等</p> <p class="ql-block">03车后面的指挥操作间</p> <p class="ql-block">03车，拥有18米力臂，可以直接喷水使用</p> <p class="ql-block">04车，抢险车，没有水，有各种破拆工具，可独立去抢险救援</p> <p class="ql-block">抢险救援车的外观</p> <p class="ql-block">两侧都装满了破拆工具的抢险车。</p> <p class="ql-block">红黄相间的是抢险人员佩戴的头盔</p> <p class="ql-block">车上也会放灭火人员佩戴的黄色头盔。</p> <p class="ql-block">05车，排烟车</p> <p class="ql-block">排烟的部位，会有加固的部件，避免不稳</p> <p class="ql-block">抽烟口，排烟口，排烟口使用的设备</p> <p class="ql-block">孩子们在救生艇上划船，抓着空隙，再来找消防员确认了下模糊的知识点，</p><p class="ql-block">整体再看下05车，排烟车。</p> <p class="ql-block">06车，气罐车，提供氧气，这车就不干别的了，提供氧气太重要了，对设备要求也高</p> <p class="ql-block">孩子们在救生艇上划船，抓着空隙，再来找消防员确认了下模糊的知识点，消防员都很有耐心啊，轮换着来讲解。</p> <p class="ql-block">07车，56米云梯消防车，配备接高空跳楼的气垫。既可以高空救人，这个车不带水，但有转接头，可以接水管。也可以在56米基础上使用喷水枪。</p> <p class="ql-block">07车，56米云梯车。孩子们在救生艇上划船，抓着空隙，再来找消防员确认了下模糊的知识点，消防员都很有耐心啊，轮换着来讲解。</p> <p class="ql-block">3.破拆工具</p> <p class="ql-block">戒指切割器</p> <p class="ql-block">切割机器：切割钢板、门等大型重型物体</p> <p class="ql-block">角磨机：转速相当快</p> <p class="ql-block">扩张钳，比如卡在护栏里的时候，车祸遇到挤压的时候，需要用这个破拆工具扩张，救出被困人员</p> <p class="ql-block">小朋友们合作使用，能开也能合。。</p> <p class="ql-block">水域救援的救生艇</p> <p class="ql-block">绘本分享</p> <p class="ql-block">1.Charles分享：</p> <p class="ql-block">2.Demi分享：</p><p class="ql-block">《Firefighter Help》</p> <p class="ql-block">3.George分享谜语</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">分享了6个清汉上的谜语，对清汉可着迷了，比姐姐教材用的好，哈哈</p> <p class="ql-block">4.Vincy 分享 </p><p class="ql-block">《bush fire》</p> <p class="ql-block">一开始想让人家背诵，整毛了，一脸不高兴，最后只好也读起来，小伙伴们好热心啊，帮着举扩音器，Vincy也有了进步，易于表达了。</p><p class="ql-block">牛5的这本提前三天找出来，让Vincy读了大概有三四次，就可以背诵差不多80%的内容。还得是以前不赶进度的时候读的扎实啊，现在的牛六牛七，不可能有这种效果了。</p> <p class="ql-block">5.Leo分享</p> <p class="ql-block">6.Grace 分享：</p><p class="ql-block">Today, I will talk about when we see a fire, what we should do.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">The first and most important thing is to go away, and then call 119, tell the fireman what happens, address, our name and phone number.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">Don't take elevator, go on stairs.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">If it's smoky, cover our mouth and nose with a wet towel, bend down and go away.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">If the door is very hot, that means there is a big fire behind the door. don't open the door, go out from another way, if not, open the window, call for the rescue.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">If we are on fire, stop drop and roll. Stop at where you are, drop to the ground, roll over and over until the fire go out. Running will make fire burn faster. Cool the burned skin with water for 3 to 5 minutes and go to see a doctor.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> 问题：<div>Q1: If there is a fire, what is the first and most important thing we should do?<br>A: Go away.<br><br>Q2:When call 119, what should you tell the fireman?<br>A:what happens, address, our name and phone number<br><br>Q3:Can you take elevator when there is a fire?(for George)<br>A:No<br><br>Q4:If it is smoky, what can we do?<br>A:Cover our mouth and nose with a wet towel, bend down and go away.<br><br>Q5: When the door is very hot, why we can’t open it?<br>A:Because there is a big fire behind the door.<br><br>Q6:If we are on fire, what shall we do?<br>A: Stop, drop and roll.<br><br><br><br></div> Grace妈妈分享：how to use a fire escape mask?<br><br>Grab the string and pull out the plug on the front of the mask.<br><br>And then again using the string, pull the plug from the inside of the mask.<br><br>Pull the mask over your head.<br><br>position the breathing part over your nose and mouth so you can easily breathe and see out of the clear front visor.<br><br>If the mask is loose on your head, pull on the end of the strap.