<p class="ql-block">美篇号:<b style="font-size:22px;">73738608</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:18px;">文/陂塘仙子</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:18px;">图/百度《致谢》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:18px;">音乐/水调歌头·明月几时有</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> 宋词词牌约一千多种。每个词牌都有多种变体,深不可测。作为普通诗词爱好者,只能从填简单小令学起,慢慢加深,举一反三,但不可能掌握所有词牌。我学填诗词起步较晚,只填一些小令。像《沁园春》《念奴娇》超过一百个字的大词牌我只是照猫画虎刚刚试着填写。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> 我觉得学填宋词最稳妥、最简单的办法就是先了解宋词中各种词牌的词谱(每个词牌对字数、押韵、格律平仄、对仗等都有不同的要求),然后</span><b style="font-size:22px;">按词谱对照填写</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。我将分5篇介绍15个词牌(每篇3个)的正体词谱和正体诗的格律对照以及我照猫画虎学填词牌的习作。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b>注:</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">❶因为每个词牌都有不同的变体,我这里只学填正体;</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">❷我只用我们比较熟悉的中华新韵(1、2声词为平;3、4声词为仄,比如:“妈mā、麻má是平声;马mǎ、骂mà是仄声)。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;"> (一)《如梦令》</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">1、</span><b style="font-size:22px;">又名</b><span style="font-size:22px;">:“忆仙姿”“桃源”“无梦令”等</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">2、</span><b style="font-size:22px;">字数</b><span style="font-size:22px;">:单调(一段)三十三个字,七句</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">3、</span><b style="font-size:22px;">押韵</b><span style="font-size:22px;">:押五仄韵,一叠韵。(第三句不入韵)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">4、</span><b style="font-size:22px;">正体</b><span style="font-size:22px;">:以李存勗《忆仙姿·曾宴桃源深洞》为正体,有五个变体。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">5、</span><b style="font-size:22px;">《如梦令》正体词谱</b><span style="font-size:22px;">:</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> </span><b style="font-size:22px;">注:</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">❶词谱里的“</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">”填平声词,即:1、2声词;词谱里的“</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">”就填仄声词,即:3、4声词;词谱里“中”,可用平声词,也可用仄声词;</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">❷每句句尾加重的词是押韵。(下同)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">6、平仄格律对照:</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;"> 以李存勗《忆仙姿·曾宴桃源深洞》 为正体。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">曾</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">宴</b><b style="font-size:22px;">桃</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">源深</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">洞</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">一</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">曲</b><b style="font-size:22px;">舞</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">鸾</b><b style="font-size:22px;">歌</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">凤</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">长</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">记别</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">伊时</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">和</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">泪</b><b style="font-size:22px;">出</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">门</b><b style="font-size:22px;">相</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">送</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">如</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">梦</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,如</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">梦</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">残</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">月</b><b style="font-size:22px;">落</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">花</b><b style="font-size:22px;">烟</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">重</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">7、</span><b style="font-size:22px;">相关古诗词:</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> </span><b style="font-size:22px;">《如梦令·常记溪亭日暮》</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">宋·李清照</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">常</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">记</b><b style="font-size:22px;">溪</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">亭</b><b style="font-size:22px;">日</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">暮</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">沉</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">醉</b><b style="font-size:22px;">不</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">知</b><b style="font-size:22px;">归</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">路</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">兴</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">尽晚</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">回舟</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">误</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">入</b><b style="font-size:22px;">藕</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">花</b><b style="font-size:22px;">深</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">处</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> </span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">争</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">渡</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,争</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">渡</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">惊</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">起</span><span style="font-size:22px;">一</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">滩</span><span style="font-size:22px;">鸥</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">鹭</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">8</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">、</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">学填《如梦令》(正体) </b><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);"> </span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">陂塘仙子习作</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">❶《如梦令·目眩》</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">漫</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">步</b><b style="font-size:22px;">小</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">河</b><b style="font-size:22px;">河</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">畔</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">姹</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">紫</b><b style="font-size:22px;">嫣</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">红</b><b style="font-size:22px;">两</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">岸</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">香</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">气袅</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">氤氲</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">我</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">似</b><b style="font-size:22px;">贪</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">杯</b><b style="font-size:22px;">醉</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">汉</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">目</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">眩</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,目</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">眩</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">醉</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">卧</b><b style="font-size:22px;">花</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">间</b><b style="font-size:22px;">忘</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">返</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">❷《</span><b style="font-size:22px;">如梦令·童趣》</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">还记小时淘</span><b style="font-size:22px;">气</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">常做惊人游</span><b style="font-size:22px;">戏</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。 </span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">挂树打秋千,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">荡荡悠悠得</span><b style="font-size:22px;">意, </b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">用力,用</span><b style="font-size:22px;">力</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">枝断摔伤屁</span><b style="font-size:22px;">屁</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">❸</span><b style="font-size:22px;">《如梦令·词淌诗流》</b><span style="font-size:22px;"> </span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">昨饮一觞白酒,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">倒地迷糊一宿。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">梦见李诗仙,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">对酒斗诗会友。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">酌酒,酌酒,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">词淌诗流几篓。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;"> (二)《一剪梅》</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">1、</span><b style="font-size:22px;">又名</b><span style="font-size:22px;">“一枝花”“腊前梅”“腊梅香”“腊梅春”“玉簟秋”“醉中”等。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">2、</span><b style="font-size:22px;">字数</b><span style="font-size:22px;">:双调(两段)六十字,前后段各六句、</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">3、</span><b style="font-size:22px;">押韵</b><span style="font-size:22px;">:每段三平韵。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">4、</span><b style="font-size:22px;">正体</b><span style="font-size:22px;">:以周邦彦《一剪梅·一剪梅花万样娇》为正体,(有六个变体)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">5、</span><b style="font-size:22px;">正体词谱</b><span style="font-size:22px;">(两段词谱相同):</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中中中中,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">6</span><b style="font-size:22px;">、平仄格律对照</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">以周邦彦《一剪梅·一剪梅花万样娇》为正体</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">一</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">剪</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">梅花</b><b style="font-size:22px;">万</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">样</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">娇</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中中中中,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">斜插梅枝,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">略</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">点</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">眉梢</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中仄仄平平,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">轻</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">盈</b><b style="font-size:22px;">微</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">笑舞</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">低回</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">何</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">事</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">尊前</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">拍</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">误</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">相招</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">夜</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">渐</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">寒深</b><b style="font-size:22px;">酒</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">渐</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">消</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中中中中,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">袖里时闻,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">玉</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">钏</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">轻敲</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">城</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">头</b><b style="font-size:22px;">谁</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">恁促</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">残更</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">银</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">漏</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">何如</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">且</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">慢</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">明朝</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">7、</span><b style="font-size:22px;">相关古诗词</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">《一剪梅·红藕香残玉簟秋》</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">宋·李清照</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">红</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">藕</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">香残</b><b style="font-size:22px;">玉</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">簟</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">秋</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中中中中,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">轻解罗裳,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">独</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">上</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">兰舟</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">云</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">中</b><b style="font-size:22px;">谁</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">寄锦</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">书来</b><b style="font-size:22px;">?</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">雁</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">字</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">回时</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">月</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">满</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">西楼</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">花</b><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">自</b><b style="font-size:22px;">飘</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">零</b><b style="font-size:22px;">水</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">自</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">流</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中中中中,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">一种相思,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">两</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">处</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">闲愁</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">此</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">情</b><b style="font-size:22px;">无</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">计可</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">消除</b><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">才</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">下</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">眉头</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">却</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">上</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">心头</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">8、</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">学填《一剪梅》正体</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">陂塘仙子习作</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">①《一剪梅·韵味横流》</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">老</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">妪</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">独摇</b><b style="font-size:22px;">一</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">叶</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">舟</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中中中中,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">书海云游,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">知</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">海</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">云游</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">残</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">阳</b><b style="font-size:22px;">西</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">下落</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">霞丹</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">亮</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">了</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">山头</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">乐</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">在</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">心头</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">旁</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">若</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">无人</span><span style="font-size:22px;">信</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">笔</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">讴</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中中中中,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">写完春夏</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">咏</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">颂</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">冬秋</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">自</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">得</b><b style="font-size:22px;">其</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">乐度</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">余年</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">韵</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">味</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">横流</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">趣</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">味</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">横流</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">②《一剪梅·教者自嗨》</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">一一献给2023年教师节</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">从教一生心血倾,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">知识传承,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">文化传承。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">言传身教立德功,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">奉献无穷,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">贡献无穷。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">桃李出园天下行,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">管理精英,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">科技精英。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">烛光渐弱果香浓,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">弟子明星,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">吾亦明星。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">③《一剪梅·自在老妪》</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">如血残阳撒满天,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">烧红江河,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">染赤高山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">落霞野鹜舞蹁跹,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">美在天边,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">醉在人间。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">银发苍颜不老仙,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">早恋泼墨,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">晚恋铺宣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">韵中平仄度余年,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">醒也悠闲,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">梦也安然。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">(三)《鹧鸪天》</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">1、</span><b style="font-size:22px;">又名</b><span style="font-size:22px;">“思佳客”“思越人”“醉梅花”“半死梧”“剪朝霞”等</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">2、</span><b style="font-size:22px;">字数</b><span style="font-size:22px;">:此调双调五十五字,前段四句,后段五句</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">3、</span><b style="font-size:22px;">押韵</b><span style="font-size:22px;">:前段四句三平韵,后段五句三平韵。(</span><b style="font-size:22px;">第3-4句和5-6句要求对仗</b><span style="font-size:22px;">)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">4、</span><b style="font-size:22px;">正体(定格)</b><span style="font-size:22px;">:以苏轼的《鹧鸪天·林断山明竹隐墙》为正体,一般只用定格。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> 5、</span><b style="font-size:22px;">正体词谱</b><span style="font-size:22px;">(两段词谱不同)</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中中中中中中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中平中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;"></b><b style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">中</b><b style="color:rgb(57, 181, 74); font-size:22px;">平</b><b style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">中</b><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">仄</b><b style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">中</b><b style="color:rgb(57, 181, 74); font-size:22px;">平</b><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">仄</span><span style="color:rgb(57, 181, 74); font-size:22px;">,</span><b style="color:rgb(57, 181, 74); font-size:22px;">(对仗)</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">中</b><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">仄</b><b style="color:rgb(57, 181, 74); font-size:22px;">平平</b><b style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">中</b><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">仄</b><b style="color:rgb(57, 181, 74); font-size:22px;">平</b><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">。↗</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">中中</b><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">仄</span><b style="color:rgb(57, 181, 74); font-size:22px;">,(对仗)</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">仄</b><b style="color:rgb(57, 181, 74); font-size:22px;">平平,↗</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">6、平仄格律对照</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">以苏轼的《鹧鸪天·林断山明竹隐墙》为正体</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中中中中中中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px;">彩袖殷勤捧玉</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">钟</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">当</b><b style="color:rgb(57, 181, 74); font-size:22px;">年</b><b style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">拚</b><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">却醉</b><b style="color:rgb(57, 181, 74); font-size:22px;">颜红</b><b style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;"> </b><span style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="color:rgb(57, 181, 74); font-size:22px;">平</span><span style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">仄</span><span style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="color:rgb(57, 181, 74); font-size:22px;">平</span><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">仄</span><span style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;"> </span><b style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">舞</b><b style="color:rgb(57, 181, 74); font-size:22px;">低</b><b style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">杨</b><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">柳</b><b style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">楼</b><b style="color:rgb(57, 181, 74); font-size:22px;">心</b><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">月</b><b style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;"> 中</span><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">仄</span><span style="color:rgb(57, 181, 74); font-size:22px;">平平</span><span style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">仄</span><b style="color:rgb(57, 181, 74); font-size:22px;">平</b><span style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);"> </span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">歌</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">尽</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">桃花</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">扇</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">影</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">风</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);"> 中中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">,</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">, </span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">从别</b><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">后</b><b style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">,</b><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">忆</b><b style="color:rgb(57, 181, 74); font-size:22px;">相逢</b><b style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1); font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px;">几</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">回</b><b style="font-size:22px;">魂</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">梦与</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">君同</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px;">今</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">宵</b><b style="font-size:22px;">剩</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">把</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">银釭</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">照</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"> </span><b style="font-size:22px;">犹</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">恐</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">相逢</b><b style="font-size:22px;">是</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">梦</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">中</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">7</span><b style="font-size:22px;">、相关的古词:</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> </span><b style="font-size:22px;">《鹧鸪天·桂花》</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> 宋·李清照</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中中中中中中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px;">暗淡轻黄体性</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">柔</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px;">情</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">疏</b><b style="font-size:22px;">迹</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">远只</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">香留</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px;">何</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">须</b><b style="font-size:22px;">浅</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">碧</b><b style="font-size:22px;">深</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">红</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">色</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px;">自</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">是</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">花中</b><b style="font-size:22px;">第</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(22, 126, 251);"><i>一</i></b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">流</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px;">梅定</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">妒</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">菊</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">应羞</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">画</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">阑</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">开</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">处冠</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">中秋</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">。</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px;">骚</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">人</b><b style="font-size:22px;">可</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">煞</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">无情</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(22, 126, 251);"><i>思</i></b><b style="font-size:22px;"><i>,</i></b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> 中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px;">何</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">事</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">当年</b><b style="font-size:22px;">不</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">见</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">收</b><b style="font-size:22px;">。</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">注:</b><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(22, 126, 251);">(</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(22, 126, 251);">“一”、“思</b><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(22, 126, 251);">”</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">字在平水韵可是仄声。</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(22, 126, 251);">)</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">8、</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">学填《鹧鸪天》正体</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">陂塘仙子习作</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">❶《鹧鸪天·孤芳自赏》</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中中中中中中</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平,</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">腹有诗书气自</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">华</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px;">吟</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">诗</b><b style="font-size:22px;">弄</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">韵乐</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">无涯</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px;">诗</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">中</b><b style="font-size:22px;">格</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">律</b><b style="font-size:22px;">书</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">中</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">找</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"> 中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px;">词</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">里</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">要求</b><b style="font-size:22px;">百度</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">查</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px;">酌美</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">酒</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">品</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">茗茶</b><b style="font-size:22px;">,</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px;">诗</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">魂</b><b style="font-size:22px;">灵</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">动笔</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">生花</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px;">人</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">生</b><b style="font-size:22px;">百</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">味</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">天天</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">写</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平平</span><span style="font-size:22px;">中</span><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">仄</span><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">平</b><span style="font-size:22px;">,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:22px;">自</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">赏</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">孤芳</b><b style="font-size:22px;">沐</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">晚</b><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">霞</b><span style="font-size:22px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">❷《鹧鸪天·夏日陂塘》</b><span style="font-size:22px;"> </span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">袅袅云烟天上游,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">陂塘翠盖似小舟。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">水中菡萏露尖角,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">岸上鹈鴂叫麦收。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">鱼潜底,鸟啾啾,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">蜻蜓点水乐悠悠。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">鸳鸯戏水蜂蝶舞,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">夏日陂塘韵律稠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">❸</span><b style="font-size:22px;">《鹧鸪天·酌酒杯》</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">春花落尽暮春归,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">夏花争艳紧相随。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">徜徉海岸观涛涌,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">漫步林中览翠微,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">蝴蝶舞,蜜蜂飞,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">莺歌燕舞海鲜肥。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">风摇冬麦举金穗,</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">喜庆丰收酌酒杯。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">综上所述;</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">❶填词最简易的方法就是拿起词谱对照填写,词谱里是“平”就填平声词(1、2声的词);词谱里是“仄” 就填仄声词(3、4声的词);词谱里是“中”可用平声词也可用仄声词。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">❷宋词有很多词牌不要求对仗。所以要记住哪些词牌要求对仗(比如《鹧鸪天》)就特殊记住哪几句要求对仗,填词时注意就行。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">❸有些词牌要求换韵,以后再讲。</span></p> <p class="ql-block">谢谢来访支持!欢迎常来做客!</p>