北京-甘南自驾游 行程6 四川阿坝州若尔盖-莲宝叶则-甘肃甘南州玛曲宁玛寺-阿万仓湿地-河曲马场

闻鸡起舞

<p class="ql-block">早晨起来,<span style="font-size: 18px;">天下着蒙蒙细雨。</span>离开若尔盖,沿248国道、麦唐路前往阿坝莲宝叶则,车程260km。</p><p class="ql-block">过了唐克镇白河大桥和湿地草原之后,一路攀升,进入<span style="font-size: 18px;">阿坝县山区,翻越一个海拔3780m垭口,</span>大雾茫茫,能见度只有20m左右,笼罩在云里雾里中,小心慢行。</p><p class="ql-block">到了贾洛镇观景台(海拔3470m),雨停了,雾也散开了,眼前是<span style="font-size: 18px;">阿坝草原,</span>洁白的蒙古包散落在草原上,风光无限。</p><p class="ql-block">Enjoyed the trip <span style="font-size: 18px;"> from Beijing </span>to Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Gansu Province with my wife by driving ourselves in the summer.</p><p class="ql-block">Section 6 Left Ruoergai of Sichuan Province in the morning and drove to the rocky mountains Lianbao Yeze with peaks of altitude over 5000m, then to Nyingma Temple, Awancang Wetland/prairies and Hequ Horse Farm/grassland of Gansu Province, 460km drive.</p><p class="ql-block">When drove through the pass in the mountain top with altitude 3780m in the morning, we met very thick fog and the visibility was very low about 20m.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block">阿坝高原油菜花种植基地,海拔3340m。</p> <p class="ql-block">沿着G347,前<span style="font-size: 18px;">往莲宝叶则。</span></p><p class="ql-block">新铺设的柏油路,6月底刚完工,路面质量很好,见路边标语牌写着“行阿坝四好之路,到神山净土之巅”。</p> <p class="ql-block">路旁的阿柯河,发源于巴颜喀拉山南麓,大渡河源头支流。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">一路上与阿柯河相伴而行,</span>河面很宽,水流湍急,浪花滚滚,汹涌澎湃。</p> <p class="ql-block">继续前行爬坡,莲宝叶则美丽容颜映入眼帘。</p> <p class="ql-block">车至半途,山谷间有一个大海子,名“柏香海”,海拔3863m。澄澈的水面,周围奇峰<span style="font-size: 18px;">陡立</span>,给人一种震撼感,仿佛置身于魔幻仙界。</p><p class="ql-block">游莲宝叶则.柏香海,诗一首</p><p class="ql-block">叠翠峰峦若画廊,银河飞泻落玉盘。</p><p class="ql-block">峭壁天宫蓬莱阁,瑶池边上倚栏杆。</p><p class="ql-block">The lake looks so beautiful, very clean water and quiet water surface in the lake Baixianghai with altitude of 3863 meters in the valley of the rocky mountains </p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block">继续前行,路过落霞湖,又是另一番美景。</p> <p class="ql-block">沿着盘山公路继续攀升,进入莲宝叶则景区,这里被誉为“东方的魔幻世界”。</p><p class="ql-block">车开到了莲宝叶则景区最高的停车场(“蜀山之源 昆仑天梯”观景台),这是迄今为止<span style="font-size: 18px;">俺开车到达最高的停车场,</span>海拔4420m。</p> <p class="ql-block">“蜀山之源 昆仑天梯”观景台<span style="font-size: 18px;">。</span></p><p class="ql-block">莲宝叶则,位于川、甘、青三省结合部,属<span style="font-size: 18px;">昆仑山脉中支东端</span>巴颜喀拉山南段支脉,最高山峰海拔5141m,素有"蜀山之源 昆仑天梯"之称,是藏区著名的神山,位居藏区十大神山的第八位,安多地区众神山之首,即所谓“<span style="font-size: 18px;">神山净土,秘境阿坝”。</span></p> <p class="ql-block">“蜀山之源 昆仑天梯”观景台(海拔4420m)咖啡屋,这是迄今为止俺所见过的海拔最高的咖啡屋了,书架上有很多图书供浏览阅读。</p> <p class="ql-block">来一杯咖啡,欣赏窗外风景,东方的魔幻世界。</p><p class="ql-block">My wife and I enjoyed good coffee at the coffee bar with altitude 4420 meters, highest level we drove to </p> <p class="ql-block">据称莲宝叶则是格萨尔王征战的古战场,至今还传颂着许多格萨尔王的英雄故事。</p><p class="ql-block">有人说,如果你向往《指环王》《霍比特人》的魔界仙境,那你一定会爱上莲宝叶则。</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">奇峰</span>峭壁,形如佛掌,名曰“佛掌岩”。</p> <p class="ql-block">沿着木栈道继续向上攀登,会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。</p> <p class="ql-block">海拔4520m 观景台,魔幻世界之“一吻千年”。</p><p class="ql-block">Lianbao Ye Ze with peak altitude of 5141m so- called " the Ladder to Kunlun Mountains/the Source of Sichuan mountains " in Aba (Ngawa) Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture of Sichuan Province.</p><p class="ql-block">My wife and I stood at the viewing <span style="font-size: 18px;">platform with a</span>ltitude of 4520m and saw the beautiful lake in The Valley of the rocky mountains , a magic world with so called "one kiss of millennium".</p> <p class="ql-block">扎尕尔措<span style="font-size: 18px;">,盛夏残雪</span>,高山峡谷中的美丽湖泊。</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">美景缠绵</span>下山道,回眸一笑百媚生。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block">从莲宝叶则“蜀山之源 昆仑天梯”观景台开车到阿坝县城,约70km,入住酒店</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">早上从阿坝县城出发,驱车驶向下一个景区甘肃<span style="font-size: 18px;">玛曲县</span>宁玛寺和阿万仓湿地,车程130km。</p><p class="ql-block">途径青海省果洛藏族自治州甘德县扎隆,<span style="font-size: 18px;">湿地</span>草原,牦牛成群,遍地<span style="font-size: 18px;">黄色小野花(植物名称:匍枝毛茛)</span>,流水潺潺,美不胜收。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block">途径青海省久治县城郊的一段道路,坑坑洼洼,一路颠簸,尘土飞扬。</p><p class="ql-block">沙(鸭)久(治)公路工程施工<span style="font-size: 18px;">进行</span>中,全长30.13公里,国家一级公路,工程包括特大桥1座、大桥9座、长隧道2座。</p><p class="ql-block">沙久公路建成通车后,将成为连接“兰西经济圈”和“成渝经济圈”交通走廊的交通要道,将打通青、甘、川省际高速通道的最后节点,有利<span style="font-size: 18px;">青海省久治县与</span>甘肃省玛曲县交通联系和经济发展。</p> <p class="ql-block">施工工地紧邻久治县河滩景区</p> <p class="ql-block">过了多果木黄河大桥,进入甘肃省玛曲县,黄河两岸(青海-甘肃)山峦叠翠,草原生态环境优美。</p> <p class="ql-block">阿万仓游牧部落,黄河边上的草原牧场,平坦辽阔。</p> <p class="ql-block">阿万仓<span style="font-size: 18px;">宁玛寺</span>,创建于公元1834年,<span style="font-size: 18px;">藏传佛教五大教派中(</span>宁玛派、噶举派、萨迦派、噶当派和格鲁派)<span style="font-size: 18px;">历史最悠久的教派宁玛派的重要寺庙,供奉有莲花生大师的金像和释迦牟尼、无量寿佛、大悲观音菩萨的铜像以及壁画和唐卡等圣物。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">宁玛派,因</span>该派僧人都戴红色僧帽,所以也被称为红教。</p><p class="ql-block">So beautiful Tibetan temple with long history.</p> <p class="ql-block">寺庙闭修中</p> <p class="ql-block">宁玛寺<span style="font-size: 18px;">转经长廊和</span>转经筒</p> <p class="ql-block">宁玛寺<span style="font-size: 18px;">转经筒,也称</span>大藏经转经筒,<span style="font-size: 18px;">建成于2018年。</span>当今<span style="font-size: 18px;">世界上最大的转经筒,</span>高36m,直径12.43m,重约300吨,<span style="font-size: 18px;">内部藏有经书约11万册,</span>转经筒筒为钛金制作,浮雕和花纹<span style="font-size: 18px;">贴纯黄金金箔,黄金总重量60公斤,所用金箔由尼泊尔工匠手工精心打造。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">据称,宁玛寺转经筒已</span>申报世界最大转经筒吉尼斯纪录。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">每天都有许多藏传佛教信众来到宁玛寺转经、磕长头朝圣。</span></p><p class="ql-block">The Nyingma Prayer Wheel, also known as the Tripitaka Prayer wheel, was completed in 2018, the largest rotary wheel in the world. </p><p class="ql-block">We saw Tibetan Buddhist believers turn on the road to the temple and bow their heads for pilgrimage.</p> <p class="ql-block">加入<span style="font-size: 18px;">转经行列,静下心来,一起默默地</span>推动转经筒,口中六字真言“唵、嘛、呢、叭、咪、吽”,即使不是藏传佛教<span style="font-size: 18px;">信众,心中也会油然而生一种无形的力量、心灵上的宁静与虔诚,有一种</span>被深深撼动、触及灵魂深处的感觉。</p><p class="ql-block">My wife and I joined the group of <span style="font-size: 18px;">Tibetan Buddhist </span>prayers to push the <span style="font-size: 18px;">Tibetan Buddhist </span>wheel ( <span style="font-size: 18px;">biggest wheel</span> in the world ) in rotation together. All of us may recite the words in heart "Om, ma, na, ba, mi, hum" , and at this moment, would feel getting an invisible power, spiritual tranquility and piety in the heart, and being deeply shaken and touching the soul even if we are not Tibetan Buddhist believers.</p> <p class="ql-block">阿万仓湿地木栈道和观景台,正建设之中,尚未完工,2023年6月19日刚开放试营业,景区入口处洗手间可能还没有验收尚处于关闭状态。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">观景台海拔3574米。</span></p> <p class="ql-block">阿万仓湿地草原,位于甘肃省南部的玛曲县南部黄河的臂弯里,因水泻不畅而形成很多汊河和沼泽,使这片广袤的草原水草丰茂,<span style="font-size: 18px;">这里由于边远闭塞,游客罕至,迄今为止,湿地中除了游牧部落的牧民放牧羊肠小道之外,没有外来的扰动,因为原始苍凉而美丽,命名为</span>国家草原自然公园,并被评为“中国最美的五大草原湿地”之一,<span style="font-size: 18px;">是黄河水源的重要补给区,也是世界面积最大的湿地草原。</span></p> <p class="ql-block">清晨起来,到牧场走走,这里很美,美不胜收,拍个视频与大家分享,配上草原歌曲,感觉更美:</p><p class="ql-block">当我还沉睡在梦乡</p><p class="ql-block">额吉的脸上已升起了太 阳</p><p class="ql-block">那缕缕炊烟多像彩云哟</p><p class="ql-block">在我甜蜜的梦中飞翔</p><p class="ql-block">啊 额吉的太阳</p><p class="ql-block">是喝不够的乳香</p><p class="ql-block">是数不尽的牛羊</p><p class="ql-block">是映照在银碗中的恩情</p><p class="ql-block">在我出生的牧场上闪光……</p> <p class="ql-block">离开阿万仓湿地草原,继续驱车前往下一站河曲马场,多次遇到牦牛群过公路,停车,静待牦牛通过。</p> <p class="ql-block">经幡长廊,一处新的打卡地。</p> <p class="ql-block">有人说,来甘南一定要去河曲马场。</p><p class="ql-block">河曲马场,此地古称“玛麦玉龙松多”,藏语意为“黄河和黑河交汇后的开阔河谷地带”。是藏族英雄格萨尔王少年时代的主要活动地以及统一岭国的出发地。</p><p class="ql-block">这里有钦湿地草原和热尔钦湖,水草丰美,1958年成立了国营军马场“河曲马场”,故名。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">河曲马场</span>是甘、青、川三省交界处,西北是青海省果洛藏族自治州 ,南边是四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州。</p> <p class="ql-block">河曲马场星空帐篷</p><p class="ql-block">Stayed in the tent house with my wife on <span style="font-size: 18px;">Hequ Horse Farm in the grassland with altitude of 3500 meters </span></p> <p class="ql-block">今夜星光璀璨。</p> <p class="ql-block">河曲马场.热尔钦湿地草原,清晨的霞光</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">辽阔的热尔钦湖,碧波荡漾</span></p><p class="ql-block">诗一首 河曲马场.热尔钦湖</p><p class="ql-block">高原湖泊一鉴开,</p><p class="ql-block">天光云影共徘徊。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">碧波荡漾</span>清如许,</p><p class="ql-block">为有源头活水来。</p> <p class="ql-block">瞧,这湖边的咖啡屋,美丽的风景和咖啡屋建筑水准超国际。</p><p class="ql-block">Coffee bar, very beautiful design and very quality coffee. </p> <p class="ql-block">光临湖边咖啡屋,支持一下藏区经济发展,<span style="font-size: 18px;">来杯现磨咖啡,味道好极啦。小憩一下,眼前</span>风景真的是美翻了。</p><p class="ql-block">Enjoyed coffee, very tasty, and saw beautiful lake and grassland.</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">河曲马场</span>全场总面积59.8万亩,<span style="font-size: 18px;">共有5个自然村,</span>根据第七次人口普查数据,截至2020年11月1日零时,河曲马场常住人口为1094人,人均占有草场面积400多亩,<span style="font-size: 18px;">一个人烟稀少的地方,</span>平均海拔在3500---4000m,年均气温1.5℃</p> <p class="ql-block">在河曲马场草原,看到很多很多的地洞和鼠兔,<span style="font-size: 18px;">从</span>一个个的地洞中跳出来,<span style="font-size: 18px;">多的数不过来。鼠兔都</span>很机灵,眼前这么多的鼠兔又蹦又跳,真让人目不暇接,好玩极了。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">鼠兔,其体型</span>和神态很像老鼠,<span style="font-size: 18px;">外形酷似兔子,摄食方式和行为习惯与兔子相像,故而得名。</span>体形小,体长20~30厘米,耳长1.5~3.5厘米,全身毛浓密柔软,底绒丰厚,毛呈沙黄、灰褐、茶褐、浅红、红棕和棕褐色,夏季毛色尤其艳丽。</p> <p class="ql-block">清早,俺和内人到湿地草原散步,俺拍摄了一小段视频,记录河曲马场湿地草原辽阔而美丽的风光<span style="font-size: 18px;">,与各位看官分享一下。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">九色甘南,风景这边独好,特此推荐给大家有时间和家人一起到甘南玩,一个很美丽、很凉爽、富有民族风情和藏餐美食而且是好吃不贵的好去处,也以此支持藏区经济发展和文化交流。</span></p><p class="ql-block">Hequ Horse Farm in wet grassland with altitude of 3500 meters, so beautiful landscapes showed in the video I made when my wife walked along the wooden trestle.</p>