Qingming FT-清明节FT

Vincy

彩蛋先上🤭：导这个视频的时候，很意外，她太有趣了，让我想起了红楼梦里喝醉了酒的史湘云，Vincy你是为什么醉了呢？也要倒在花丛的石板上来一场“香梦沉酣”吗？ 这次活动碰头点选的好，古色古香的传统节日氛围，离家又近，做好的青团能送回家，蒸好了送来正好大家品尝。 1. Introduce Qingming jie 1.1 基础词汇 ancestors 英 /ˈænsestə(r)  n. 祖先, 祖宗;原型, 先驱 tomb  英 /tuːm/ n. 墓穴   graves坟墓   tomb stone墓碑 deceased 英 /dɪ'siːst/  adj. <律，正>死去了的；已死的；亡故的； pray for family prosperity家族兴盛 英 /prɒˈsperəti/ Mourning Day   英 /'mɔːnɪŋ/  n. 悲痛;丧服; 灵柩车 mourner 哀悼者  英 /'mɔːnə/ cowherd  英 /'kaʊhɜːd/ almond   英 /'ɑːmənd/  n. 杏树；杏仁 commemorate 英 /kəˈmeməreɪt/  vt. 纪念, 庆祝 1.2 What is Tomb Sweeping Day?清明节是什么？ Tomb Sweeping Day is a day for people to pay their respects to their ancestors and clean the tombs . 清明节是一个怀念祖先和扫墓的日子。 On Tomb Sweeping Day, many people visit graves and offer fresh flowers, food and wine as a sign of respect and love for their deceased ancestors/to the dead 。 在清明节，许多人会去扫墓，献上新鲜的花、食物和酒，以表示对逝去祖先的敬意和爱戴。 People express their grief for the ancestors。寄托对祖先的哀思。 1.3 When is Tomb Sweeping Day?清明节在什么时候？ Tomb Sweeping Day falls between April 4th and 6th each year.清明节在每年4月4日至6日之间 Originally, Qingming is one of China's 24 solar terms, and is celebrated as a festival for spring outings. Later, the tradition of tomb sweeping and ancestor worship gradually evolved. Now it's also a Chinese public holiday. 娃们观看介绍视频 2. 故事中的清明What is the origin of Tomb Sweeping Day?2.1 中文版-清明节的由来 悦悦妈妈给小朋友们讲清明节的由来 2.2 英文版-Cold Food Feast清明节的由来According to a folk story from the spring and autumn period, Tomb Sweeping Day was originally meant to commemorate Jie Zitui, a minister during that time.根据春秋时代的民间故事，清明节最初是为了纪念春秋时期的一位大臣-介子推。When the prince of the Jin state, Chong'er, was forced to flee to the Qi state, he got lost in the mountains and was starving. Jie Zitui cut off a piece of his own thigh to make soup for Chong'er to eat. Nineteen years later, Chong'er returned to Jin and became Duke Wen of Jin.晉國公子重耳被迫逃亡齐国，有一天在山中迷路，在粮食耗尽的情况下，介之推割下自己的大腿肉、煮成肉汤供重耳食用。十九年后，重耳重回晋国即位为晋文公。Everyone who had followed him into exile was rewarded but Duke Wen forgot about Jie Zitui. When he realized his mistake ,Jie Zitui and his mother had already gone into hiding in the mountains. Duke Wen ordered the mountain to be set on fire to force Jie Zitui out but he and his mother were burnt to death.跟随他逃亡的人都得到了赏赐，但晋文公忘了介子推。晋文公意识到自己的错误时，介子推和母亲已经隐居在山上。为了找到介子推，晋文公下令放火烧山，想逼出介子推。火灭时却发现介子推和母亲一起被烧死。To commemorate him ,Duke Wen ordered that on the day of his death, people were not allowed to make fire or cook and could only eat cold food, which became known as the Cold Food Poctivsl.写予纪念他，晋文公下令忌日百姓不得焚火煮饭，只吃寒食，这一天就是寒食节。The following day became Tomb Sweeping Day, when Duke Wen went to the mountain to pay his respects to Jie Zitui anddiscovered that the willow branch he had held had grown new sprouts a year after. Eventually, these two festivals merged into what is now known as Tomb Sweeping Day.来年寒食节，晋文公上山祭祀介子推，发现介子推死前抱着的柳树冒出了新芽，于是他下令寒食节的隔天为清明节。后来这两个节日逐渐合并，变成现在的清明节。 2.3 二十四节气之清明<div>清明有三候</div> 3. 传承中的清明 ——Traditional activitiesWhat do people do on Tomb Sweeping Day? 3.1 The most well-known tradition——Sweeping TombThe most well-known tradition of Tomb Sweeping Day is tomb sweeping. It is believed that the tomb of ancestors is closely related to the rise and fall of their descendants. 清明节最为人熟知的习俗就是扫墓。传统认为祖先的墓碑与后代子孙的兴衰有相当大的关联。 3.2 妈妈给讲了81192事件和王伟烈士的英雄事迹，结合着前不久去看的天津泰达航母，让娃对不同时期的事件慢慢组成完整的历史链条。还给讲了妈妈中学时候，学校会组织清明节到烈士陵园扫墓，那里埋葬着1944年抗日战争中保家卫国而英勇抵抗牺牲的烈士们。 4.  指尖上的清明——flying a kiteIn some places, people write their wishes to eliminate diseases and disasters on kites and release them into the sky, hoping that all misfortunes disappear with the wind.在一些地方，曾将希望消除的病痛和灾愿望写在风筝上，再放风筝上天，等风筝飞得够高够远后剪断风筝线，代表希望所有灾祸随风消逝。 4.1 相关词汇:<div>Set up 组装 insert 插入 attach to连接到 unravel 松开，解开 string/line 线    /ʌnˈrævl/ Stay away from 离...远点儿 hold up 举起 Let go of 放手 let out 放出 unroll 展开 Hold tight 抓紧 Watch out for 注意 Get sturck 被卡在… trip over 被绊倒 take our time 慢慢来 let out 放出 tug 拉,拖,拽 it's time to 是时候… reel 卷，绕 pull down 拉下来 wrap around 环绕 get down 下来 rescue 营救，取回 fall down 掉下来 rip 撕裂，划破 fell off 脱落 </div> 4.2 What is a kite ? A kite is one of the oldest toys. And it's very simple to make Kites come in many sizes，shapes, and colors. Did you know that kites can be both toys and tools? 风筝的作用，我跟Vincy一样，听入迷了 4.3 History of Kites Kites were named after the kite bird. The kite bird has wide wings and easily floats high in the sky. No one knows who made the first kite. But one famous Chinese story about a kite was written over 2,000 years ago. The story is about a man who used a kite to attack a fort. He couldn't find a way to get inside the fort. So he tied himself to a huge kite. He flew over the wall of the fort and scared the soldiers! 4.4 Rumors of Kites风筝的传闻Flying kites is an activity favored by many Chinese during Tomb-Sweeping Day.Kites are not only flown during the day time but also in the evening.Little lanterns are tied are to the kite or to the kite string.And when the kites are flying in the sky, the lanterns look like twinkling stars at night.What makes flying kites during this day special is that people cut the string while the kites is in the sky to let it fly free.It is said this brings good luck and that diseases can be chased away by doing this. 4.5 Parts of kite 4.6 Different kinds of kites 公园里有好多不同种类的风筝可以认识， Different shapes of kites fly in different ways. Flat，diamond-shaped kites fly easily. Box-shaped kites can hang still in the air for a long time. Stunt kites twist and twirl on many strings. Large para foil kites act almost like parachutes. Giant dragon kites flutter. Fighting kites can be used to cut other kites' strings. 中华纸鸢沙燕风筝，又名扎燕风筝 4.7 Make Your Own Kite You’ll need： • two lightweight, smooth sticks，one 3 feet (90 cm) long, the other 2 feet (60 cm) • a piece of newspaper • a long strip of lightweight cloth or plastic for the tail • scissors • a bottle of glue • a very long string Firstly ,use some bamboo (stick) to make a cross shape. Next, use strings to tie the bamboo( stick )frame tightly. Thirdly, cut a paper picture, which fit the frame, stick it onto the . Then tie the string to both ends of the . Now tie the rope to the center point. Finally, tie the tail and we are done. 4.8 Flying a kite 自己做的风筝飞起来了，虽然比较简陋单薄，大朋友小朋友都很开心激动，不得不说那个临时找的红色长尾巴是为绝配 放风筝亲子对话：<ul><li>找地方</li></ul> <ul><li>放风筝</li></ul> <ul><li>飞不起来</li></ul> <ul><li>飞起来了</li></ul> <ul><li>各种状况</li></ul> 4.8 风筝飞行原理 5. 舌尖上的清明 making QingTuan 3.3.1 What is Qingtuan? 5.2 the history of Qingtuan 5.3 Benefit 5.4 Making QingTuan <div>5.4.1  配料 </div><div>细粉35g——120个青团<div>15g 艾草细粉、糯米粉690g、砂糖60g、澄粉 180g、开水690g Ingredients: • 15g wormwood powder • 690g glutinous rice flour • 60g sugar • 180g clear rice flour (also known as water-milled rice flour) • 690g boiling water • fillings： 1）Pork floss/dried meat floss filling: Pork floss is a popular Chinese ingredient made from dried pork. 2） Red bean paste filling: Red bean paste is a sweet, smooth paste made from cooked and mashed adzuki beans, often sweetened with sugar. It is a common filling in many traditional Asian desserts .</div></div> 5.4.2 How to make？ 1. Combine the ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, pour in the glutinous rice flour，sugar and clear rice flour 2. Prepare the wormwood juice: Pour boiling water into the mugwort powder, stir well / blend the leaves with a little water in a blender, then strain the mixture through a fine mesh sieve to extract the juice. 3. pour the green juice：Slowly add the green juice into the large bowl while you mix the ingredients together，then roll the dough by your hands until it forms a smooth dough. 4. Divide the dough: divide the dough into small portions, around 10-12 pieces, depending on the desired size of the QingTuan. 5. roll the fillings into little dough 6. Flatten the dough: flatten each piece of dough in their palm to create a small disc. 7. Add the filling: Place a small amount of red bean paste in the center of each disc. then carefully wrap the dough around the filling, pinch the edges to seal it. Gently roll the filled dough into a smooth ball. 8. Steam the QingTuan: Place the filled dough balls on parchment paper in a steamer basket, ensuring there is enough space between each piece. Steam the QingTuan over high heat for 15-20 minutes, or until they are cooked through.Turn off the heat and let it simmer for another 2 minutes. 9. Brush the cooked oil：After steaming, brush with cooked oil while hot to prevent sticking. 10. Cool and serve: Allow the QingTuan to cool slightly, then enjoy! you can help serve the delicious snack to friends and family members. 看 闻 尝 搅 包揉费妈的证据：娃们荡秋千了，妈在这摸索，做准备工作一看就不是流水线专业工种的生产成果 吃起来口感是对的哦 给每个小朋友带一团生面回家，可以继续体验；<div>也给每个小朋友带了一盒熟的，给家人尝一尝。</div><div>和面和的就是这么精准！哈哈哈</div> 改天可以尝试下，用鲜艾草来做，菜谱先码住： 6. 假期中的清明节 6.1 踏青、野餐 孩子们一起野餐，老丰盛了，外卖都没用点。 6.2 从水渠取水，灌溉自己的芍药花园 6.3 荡秋千 6.4 踢蹴鞠 6.5 柳树花环 7. 古诗中的清明 <div> <div>A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is going to break on his way. Where can a wineshop be found to drown his sad hours? A cowherd points to a cot amid apricot flowers. </div></div> 8.文艺中的清明 这个亭子可太棒了，既是讲故事的长椅，也是做青团、野餐的餐桌，还是做风筝的工具桌，最后还可以变身成大大的舞台，节目来了，开演吧 9. 看海棠花开Today we will go and see the "Begonia Flower Stream"， we can enjoy the flowers and feel the strong spring.M：the begonia is called "flower fairy", you know Why？V：I don't know。M：For its delicate and charming，the begonia is called "flower fairy"。 When flowers in full blossom, each flower is colored and dazzling that catch our eyes.M：What color are begonia flowers?V：The flowers are frequently showy and large, white, pink, scarlet or yellow in colour; 导这个视频的时候，很意外，她太有趣了，让我想起了红楼梦里喝醉了酒的史湘云，Vincy你这是为什么醉了呢？也要倒在花丛的石板上来一场“香梦沉酣”吗？ 参考资料