<p class="ql-block">继续巴塞罗那之行，除Cathedral of Barcelona 之外，最著名的地标还包括Barcelona Ciutat Vella, Sant Jaume Square, el Poble sec 和 Sagrada Familia👍👍👍</p><p class="ql-block">尤其是Sagrada Familia (圣家堂），因享有世界历史上第一烂尾工程的盛名而流芳千古👍👍👍😄😄😄</p><p class="ql-block">今天主要跟您分享在这两个地方及周边拍摄到的手机作品🙏🙏🙏👍👍👍</p><p class="ql-block">先看看Barcelona Ciutat Vella, 根据Wikipedia:</p> <p class="ql-block">Ciutat Vella（加泰罗尼亚语发音：[siwˈtad ˈbeʎə]，在英语中意为“旧城”）是巴塞罗那的一个区，编号为1区。该名称在加泰罗尼亚语中意为“旧城”，指的是巴塞罗那市内最古老的街区， 西班牙加泰罗尼亚。 Ciutat Vella 坐落在地中海和称为 l'Eixample（“扩展区”）的街区之间。</p> <p class="ql-block">Ciutat Vella (Catalan pronunciation: [siwˈtad ˈbeʎə], meaning in English "Old City") is a district of Barcelona, numbered District 1. The name means "old city" in Catalan and refers to the oldest neighborhoods in the city of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. Ciutat Vella is nestled between the Mediterranean Sea and the neighborhood called l'Eixample ("the Extension").</p> <p class="ql-block">沿着 Ciutat Vella 的中心（划分 Raval 和 Barri Gòtic）是林荫大道 Les Rambles，俗称 La Rambla（单数），因为它们是连续的，就像一条单一的街道。 Les Rambles 从加泰罗尼亚广场一直延伸到地中海，自 1990 年代以来，现在越过大海延伸到巴塞罗那最新的娱乐中心之一 Maremàgnum。 每一个 Les Rambles 都有自己的特色。 La Rambla de les Flors (The Flowers Rambla) 专门用于花摊，另一条 Rambla 用于动物摊贩（主要出售鸟类），而最低的 Rambla 则举办临时艺术博览会。 El Mercat de Sant Josep（通常称为 La Boqueria）和 Gran Teatre del Liceu（巴塞罗那歌剧院）都位于此处。 Les Rambles 是巴塞罗那行人最常走动的街道之一。</p> <p class="ql-block">Running down the center of the Ciutat Vella (dividing the Raval and Barri Gòtic) are the boulevards Les Rambles, popularly known as La Rambla (in singular) since they are continuous, like a single street. Les Rambles stretches from Plaça Catalunya to the Mediterranean Sea and, since the 1990s, now extends out over the sea into one of Barcelona's newest centers of entertainment, Maremàgnum. Each of Les Rambles has its own specialty. La Rambla de les Flors (The Flowers Rambla) is devoted to flower stands, another Rambla to animal vendors (selling mainly birds), and the lowest Rambla hosts temporary art fairs. El Mercat de Sant Josep (more commonly known as La Boqueria) and Gran Teatre del Liceu (Barcelona's Opera House) are both located here. Les Rambles are among the most frequently travelled streets by pedestrians in Barcelona.</p> <p class="ql-block">然后看看Sant Jaume Square 👍👍👍</p> <p class="ql-block">Plaça de Sant Jaume（加泰罗尼亚语发音：[ˈplasə ˈsaɲ ˈʒawmə]，英文“Saint Jaume Square”）是巴塞罗那老城中心的一个广场，是巴塞罗那市和加泰罗尼亚周边地区的行政中心。 这是因为加泰罗尼亚总督府和市政厅就在这里对面。</p> <p class="ql-block">The Plaça de Sant Jaume (Catalan pronunciation: [ˈplasə ˈsaɲ ˈʒawmə], in English "Saint James's Square") is a square at the center of the Old City of Barcelona and the administrative heart of both the city and surrounding Catalonia. This is because the Palace of the Generalitat of Catalonia and the City Hall are located here across from one another.</p> <p class="ql-block">匆匆路过el Poble sec 的著名地标：</p> <p class="ql-block">又路过Passeig de Garcia:</p><p class="ql-block">Passeig de Gràcia is regarded as the most expensive street in Barcelona and in Spain👍👍👍</p> <p class="ql-block">最后来到圣家堂：👍👍👍😄</p> <p class="ql-block">Basílica i Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Família，简称圣家堂，是西班牙加泰罗尼亚巴塞罗那 Eixample 区一座未完工的教堂。 它是世界上最大的未完工的天主教堂。 由加泰罗尼亚建筑师安东尼·高迪（Antoni Gaudí，1852-1926 年）设计，他在圣家堂的作品是联合国教科文组织世界遗产的一部分。 2010 年 11 月 7 日，教皇本笃十六世祝圣教堂并宣布其为小教堂。</p> <p class="ql-block">The Basílica i Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Família, shortened as the Sagrada Família, is an unfinished church in the Eixample district of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. It is the largest unfinished Catholic church in the world. Designed by the Catalan architect Antoni Gaudí (1852–1926), his work on Sagrada Família is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site. On 7 November 2010, Pope Benedict XVI consecrated the church and proclaimed it a minor basilica.</p> <p class="ql-block">1882 年 3 月 19 日，在建筑师 Francisco de Paula del Villar 的领导下开始建造圣家堂。 1883 年，维拉尔辞职后，高迪接任总建筑师，以他的建筑和工程风格改造项目，结合哥特式和曲线新艺术风格。 高迪将他的余生都献给了这个项目，他被安葬在教堂的地下室。 到他 1926 年去世时，工程还不到完成的四分之一。</p> <p class="ql-block">On 19 March 1882, construction of the Sagrada Família began under architect Francisco de Paula del Villar. In 1883, when Villar resigned, Gaudí took over as chief architect, transforming the project with his architectural and engineering style, combining Gothic and curvilinear Art Nouveau forms. Gaudí devoted the remainder of his life to the project, and he is buried in the church's crypt. At the time of his death in 1926, less than a quarter of the project was complete.</p> <p class="ql-block">艺术评论家 Rainer Zerbst 在描述圣家堂时说：“在整个艺术史上可能找不到任何类似的教堂建筑”，Paul Goldberger 将其描述为“自中世纪以来对哥特式建筑最非凡的个人诠释” ”。 大教堂不是巴塞罗那大主教管区的大教堂，因为该名称属于圣十字和圣欧拉利亚大教堂（巴塞罗那大教堂）。</p> <p class="ql-block">Describing the Sagrada Família, art critic Rainer Zerbst said "it is probably impossible to find a church building anything like it in the entire history of art", and Paul Goldberger describes it as "the most extraordinary personal interpretation of Gothic architecture since the Middle Ages". The basilica is not the cathedral church of the Archdiocese of Barcelona, as that title belongs to the Cathedral of the Holy Cross and Saint Eulalia (Barcelona Cathedral).</p> <p class="ql-block">希望您喜欢今天的分享，敬请期待更多更精彩的地中海风情系列内容🙏🙏🙏</p>