工作就用美篇工作版","guide_search_desc":"海量模板范文,一键做同款 工作就用美篇工作版","img_beautify_switch":0,"ad_free":0,"text_direction":1,"template":{"id":9166,"series_id":18,"theme_id":18},"container":{},"redirect":{"redirect_type":1,"img_url":false,"link_url":"/wap/downloadpage/backpage","button_bg_color":false,"button_desc":false,"redirect_desc":false},"edit_date_str":"发布于 2023-02-18","current_time":1738235515,"font_name":"","rcmd_meipian":0,"hide_article_link":0,"from_wechat":false,"topk_keywords":[{"name":"诺如","score":0.39372},{"name":"病毒","score":0.388645},{"name":"消毒","score":0.124397},{"name":"食物","score":0.10413},{"name":"腹泻","score":0.102156},{"name":"家长","score":0.079336},{"name":"污染","score":0.075776},{"name":"消毒液","score":0.06945},{"name":"接触","score":0.067114},{"name":"幼儿园","score":0.064389}],"music_name":"","origin_status":0,"password_v2":"","font_id":0,"title_style":"","rich_text_title":"","enable_download":1,"cover_thumb":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/d88165c9548347c0a85708e8dc11290d__jpeg.heic","has_video":false,"gift_switch":1,"enable_watermark":1,"content":{"article_id":362515835,"content":[{"ext":{"unique_id":"07ceab6a816de6814f1a319aa4a74661"},"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"
亲爱的家长们:
您好!正逢冬春交替,细菌、病毒比较活跃,近日,多地疾控部门提醒:诺如病毒引起的急性感染性腹泻已进入发病高峰期!由于诺如病毒人群普遍易感,常在人员密集场所快速引起聚集性疫情,一旦感染会严重影响孩子的健康和正常生活。预防诺如病毒需要幼儿园与家长的共同努力,幼儿园特此发布温馨提醒,希望家园携手做好病毒防控措施。了解传染病甄别特点,做到早预防、早发现、早治疗,可以有效保障孩子的春季健康安全。
","type":1},{"ext":{"unique_id":"25bd439f63e872a5a59ddc6c333a3e56"},"source_platform":"local","subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#ffffff","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":9,"text":"什么是诺如病毒?","type":6},{"ext":{"unique_id":"c548b31ce5d7ce2e6d38d978caa6e4bf"},"img_height":610,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/adad4a7d70e3464f946159fe7b19967a__jpeg.heic","img_width":1080,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"诺如病毒是消化道病毒的一种,传染性强,在自然界中的存活能力很强,耐寒耐热。它是全球范围内流行性胃肠炎的最常见病毒性病因,也是地方流行性腹泻的常见病因。在我国,诺如病毒是仅次于轮状病毒,引起成人和儿童(主要是0~5岁的儿童)急性肠胃炎的常见病毒。
","type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvYWRhZDRhN2Q3MGUzNDY0Zjk0NjE1OWZlN2IxOTk2N2FfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"2c6a41a78ddbedb717ca732154c07208"},"img_height":580,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/d88165c9548347c0a85708e8dc11290d__jpeg.heic","img_width":842,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"诺如病毒感染性腹泻疫情暴发主要集中在10月至次年3月,高峰期为11-12月和次年3月。具有发病急、传播速度快、波及范围广等特点,主要症状为恶心、呕吐、腹部痉挛性疼痛及腹泻,通常持续1~2天。
","type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvZDg4MTY1Yzk1NDgzNDdjMGE4NTcwOGU4ZGMxMTI5MGRfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"3d7096a01df62cfbb8de9d18b23bea73"},"source_platform":"local","subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#ffffff","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":9,"text":"诺如病毒的特点","type":6},{"ext":{"unique_id":"4f7c193f1cee1a953363de50e97042fa"},"img_height":686,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/c1f050d991054900a1a99b720e53d689__jpeg.heic","img_width":724,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"1.传染性强
诺如病毒可以通过身体接触、水源、食物、呼吸等途径传播。
2. 群发性强
多为集体发病,幼儿园这样的人群密集场所尤其容易群发。
3.儿童易感染
学龄前儿童尤其容易感染诺如病毒,在我国5岁以下的腹泻儿童中,诺如病毒检出率高达15%。
4. 无特效药或疫苗
目前还未出现针对诺如病毒的特效药或疫苗。
5.自限性强
诺如病毒有明显的自限性,即两三天后会自己好转,家长不必太过恐慌。
","type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvYzFmMDUwZDk5MTA1NDkwMGExYTk5YjcyMGU1M2Q2ODlfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"7d65106a1771c85b9400484bfa888630"},"source_platform":"local","subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#ffffff","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":9,"text":"诺如病毒的传染途径","type":6},{"ext":{"unique_id":"b4841707127edec5c7e01cebda9b8cc7"},"img_height":534,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/d5f0ae3d71a14c20b953694945c867ba__jpeg.heic","img_width":600,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"1.食物
多见于贝类、蔬菜、水果等食物。
原料生产:用诺如病毒污染的水灌溉、清洗生鲜蔬菜及瓜果可使病毒附着于表面,贝类在受污染的水中养殖可通过滤食方式逐渐蓄积诺如病毒;
食物加工:携带诺如病毒的食品加工制备人员裸手接触食物,可造成食物污染。
2.水
诺如病毒可通过未经处理的粪便污水排放或者污水溢流等途径进入游泳池水、饮用水等水体。也可通过人群接触或饮用未经彻底消毒的水。
3.接触
通过粪口途径、吸入或摄入混有病毒颗粒的气溶胶引起。
","type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvZDVmMGFlM2Q3MWExNGMyMGI5NTM2OTQ5NDVjODY3YmFfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"c2f40bdec18207bbe8e7a4fc5359d73a"},"source_platform":"local","subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#ffffff","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":9,"text":"诺如病毒的症状","type":6},{"ext":{"unique_id":"f393be06078ec58bb5768c6db6f9a789"},"img_height":706,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/652689b25e3b40dabc89fbbc2a0c6711__jpeg.heic","img_width":816,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"1. 恶心、呕吐、腹痛和水样腹泻。
2. 可伴有发烧、头痛、肌痛、乏力及食欲减退等。
3. 严重者可能出现脱水症状。其中儿童以呕吐为主,成人则腹泻居多。潜伏期通常为24-48小时,最短12小时,最长72小时。多数患者发病后2-3天即可康复。但对于婴幼儿、老人,特别是伴有基础性疾病的老人,诺如病毒胃肠炎可导致脱水等较严重的症状。
","type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvNjUyNjg5YjI1ZTNiNDBkYWJjODlmYmJjMmEwYzY3MTFfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"0780494924ee12dbeedd1d523236430f"},"source_platform":"local","subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#ffffff","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":9,"text":"如何预防诺如病毒","type":6},{"ext":{"unique_id":"c3ff4a4dc5b27eb6c0ee8a8ec07e1833"},"img_height":678,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/4977ca7e4a884f6f87bad842009de10f__jpeg.heic","img_width":1080,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"1.注意饮食、饮水卫生
诺如病毒主要会通过粪、口传播,需要做好此类分泌物的消毒工作。且要注意健康饮食、饮水,避免接触被污染的食物和水源。
2.勤洗手
部分人群感染诺如病毒,可能是接触了不洁的食物而导致,所以在平时要养成勤洗手的习惯,防止手部沾染了诺如病毒而通过进食被传染。
3.注意室内通风消毒
诺如病毒也可能会通过空气传染,所以在平时要勤开窗户,保持室内空气流通,且定期消毒,来降低病毒的发生几率。
4.加强体育锻炼
通常身体抵抗力较差的人群也很容易受到诺如病毒的感染,所以在日常生活中需要加强体育锻炼,如选择慢跑、游泳等有氧运动,来增强身体抵抗力。
","type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvNDk3N2NhN2U0YTg4NGY2Zjg3YmFkODQyMDA5ZGUxMGZfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"00113ba820ed527c3f7217c230f2e38e"},"source_platform":"local","subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#ffffff","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":9,"text":"如何处理诺如病毒感染物","type":6},{"ext":{"unique_id":"10af8a66f2dd47948dd22d6b1a310845"},"img_height":1242,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/631d01a0197b4209a4098c6575a22c0c__jpeg.heic","img_width":1080,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"1.安排旁边的人群远离被污染的地方。在整个清理呕吐物的过程中,须戴上手套及口罩,做好个人防护。
2.如果呕吐和腹泻发生的附近范围有未覆盖好的食物,应丢弃所有食物。
3.清理弄脏的床单和衣服前应先将固体污秽物移除,并用消毒液浸泡30分钟后,再进行清洗。若未能实时浸洗,应把它们放置在密封的袋内,并尽快处理。
4.用即弃抹布由外至内抹去呕吐物/溢出粪便,然后用消毒液对呕吐区域进行消毒,经常接触的地方,如门把手,扶手等也要进行消毒,让消毒液在被污染的地方表面停留约15至30分钟,然后再以清水清洗,并让表面自然风干。
5.切勿用拖把清理呕吐物。在完成消毒后,必须把清洁用具浸泡消毒液中,然后彻底冲洗才可再次使用。
‼️注意:对于被诺如病毒污染的衣服、桌椅等,可用这些有效方法消毒:
•使用含氯消毒剂清洗物品
•高温煮沸
•暴晒
•紫外线消毒灯所有清理工作完毕后,须用七步洗手法洗手。
","type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvNjMxZDAxYTAxOTdiNDIwOWE0MDk4YzY1NzVhMjJjMGNfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"82e66f94805a5a5da535d670f64e7503"},"img_height":762,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/6e58fc78c7994bfb902fabb0420700a0__jpeg.heic","img_width":568,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvNmU1OGZjNzhjNzk5NGJmYjkwMmZhYmIwNDIwNzAwYTBfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"3722194e0b61d23172c846d7774901eb"},"img_height":826,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/0492fb4749134960b2634f99a1b27328__jpeg.heic","img_width":550,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvMDQ5MmZiNDc0OTEzNDk2MGIyNjM0Zjk5YTFiMjczMjhfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"c0741ac3783113a564223e7392b58648"},"source_platform":"local","subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#ffffff","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":9,"text":"温馨提示","type":6},{"ext":{"unique_id":"bf9ee336b6517c50349137c3fce87fd6"},"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"1.请各位家长做好预防工作,多喝热水避免带孩子去人多的场所,避免进食无安全保障的食物和饮用水。
2.保持良好的手部卫生是预防诺如病毒感染,和控制诺如病毒传播最重要和最有效的措施。
3.请各位家长配合幼儿园工作,对孩子进行健康教育,帮助孩子养成良好的个人卫生习惯。
4.若幼儿出现相关症状,请暂缓入园,及时就医,并将情况告知老师。做好居家隔离和消毒工作,患病期间充分休息,清淡饮食。
","type":1},{"ext":{"unique_id":"69ac9aa40ff5b8b5cc805af5146b9da6"},"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"","type":1},{"ext":{"unique_id":"35556916806b7b3147e7ce2fceeb847b"},"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"
家长朋友们,孩子的健康是我们共同的心愿,让我们共同携手,做好防护措施,让孩子们健康成长,享受快乐明媚的春光!
","type":1}]},"ext":{"id":317751257,"article_id":362515835,"ip":"183.226.84.176","origin_status":0,"edit_from":0,"client_type":1,"password_v2":"","uv":1,"font_id":0,"title_style":"","rich_text_title":null,"gift_switch":1,"deleted_at":0,"recycle_expired_at":0,"share_with_nickname":1,"enable_watermark":1,"music_id":12894623,"music_source":1,"_auto_update_time":"2023-04-20 08:10:53"},"extend":{"id":115176156,"article_id":362515835,"enable_download":1,"cover_width":842,"cover_height":579}},"author":{"id":69563163,"nickname":"合川区杨柳街幼儿园","head_img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/9abc09fb8fcca223f4bccf586499a70c","column_visit":254,"signature":"","favorite_count":0,"follow_count":0,"follower_count":104,"famous_type":0,"autoplay_music":1,"text_preference":1,"client_type":0,"reward_word":"如果喜欢我的作品,请打赏鼓励哦!","member_type":0,"wechat_id":"ojq1tt0SZwNcvFznh3BWMHiB_eAQ","country":"","province":"","city":"","career":null,"birthday":0,"gender":1,"reg_time":1561988362,"e_id":"","bedge_img":"","label_img":"","review_level":1,"enable_reward_switch":false,"enable_water_mark_switch":1,"plainNickname":"合川区杨柳街幼儿园","member_status":0,"member_img":"","ext":null,"phone_num":"188****6464","head_attach_img":null,"badge":null,"onlive":false,"qualification":null,"biz_info":{"is_biz_user":false,"share_domains":[]},"headwear":{"icon":"","animation":"","config":{},"param":{}},"cover_img_url":"","weibo_id":"","vwen_id":"","im_id":"","yx_im_token":"","last_visit_time":1690347855,"ip_address":"183.226.84.189","device_id":"b82db55f0901410891e432ec98ea6434","reviewer":0,"review_time":0,"account_state":0,"balance":0,"last_contribution_time":0,"member_expire_time":0,"member_qq_group":0,"web_has_login":0,"longtitude":"106.2647200","latitude":"29.9896800","last_client_type":1,"level":0,"province_user":"Victoria","city_user":"Melbourne","user_id":69563163,"qq_id":"","apple_id":"","badge_img_url":"","reward_url":"https://www.meipian.cn/wap/reward/view/index.html?mask_id=4mjckh7w&author_user_id=69563163&article_title=%E2%80%9C%E8%AF%BA%E5%A6%82%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E9%A2%84%E9%98%B2%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E5%AE%A3%E4%BC%A0%E2%80%9D%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E5%90%88%E5%B7%9D%E5%8C%BA%E6%9D%A8%E6%9F%B3%E8%A1%97%E5%B9%BC%E5%84%BF%E5%9B%AD%E8%87%B4%E5%AE%B6%E9%95%BF%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%80%E5%B0%81%E4%BF%A1","memo_name":""},"content":[{"ext":{"unique_id":"07ceab6a816de6814f1a319aa4a74661"},"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"亲爱的家长们:
您好!正逢冬春交替,细菌、病毒比较活跃,近日,多地疾控部门提醒:诺如病毒引起的急性感染性腹泻已进入发病高峰期!由于诺如病毒人群普遍易感,常在人员密集场所快速引起聚集性疫情,一旦感染会严重影响孩子的健康和正常生活。预防诺如病毒需要幼儿园与家长的共同努力,幼儿园特此发布温馨提醒,希望家园携手做好病毒防控措施。了解传染病甄别特点,做到早预防、早发现、早治疗,可以有效保障孩子的春季健康安全。
","type":1},{"ext":{"unique_id":"25bd439f63e872a5a59ddc6c333a3e56"},"source_platform":"local","subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#ffffff","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":9,"text":"什么是诺如病毒?","type":6},{"ext":{"unique_id":"c548b31ce5d7ce2e6d38d978caa6e4bf"},"img_height":610,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/adad4a7d70e3464f946159fe7b19967a__jpeg.heic","img_width":1080,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"诺如病毒是消化道病毒的一种,传染性强,在自然界中的存活能力很强,耐寒耐热。它是全球范围内流行性胃肠炎的最常见病毒性病因,也是地方流行性腹泻的常见病因。在我国,诺如病毒是仅次于轮状病毒,引起成人和儿童(主要是0~5岁的儿童)急性肠胃炎的常见病毒。
","type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvYWRhZDRhN2Q3MGUzNDY0Zjk0NjE1OWZlN2IxOTk2N2FfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"2c6a41a78ddbedb717ca732154c07208"},"img_height":580,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/d88165c9548347c0a85708e8dc11290d__jpeg.heic","img_width":842,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"诺如病毒感染性腹泻疫情暴发主要集中在10月至次年3月,高峰期为11-12月和次年3月。具有发病急、传播速度快、波及范围广等特点,主要症状为恶心、呕吐、腹部痉挛性疼痛及腹泻,通常持续1~2天。
","type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvZDg4MTY1Yzk1NDgzNDdjMGE4NTcwOGU4ZGMxMTI5MGRfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"3d7096a01df62cfbb8de9d18b23bea73"},"source_platform":"local","subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#ffffff","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":9,"text":"诺如病毒的特点","type":6},{"ext":{"unique_id":"4f7c193f1cee1a953363de50e97042fa"},"img_height":686,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/c1f050d991054900a1a99b720e53d689__jpeg.heic","img_width":724,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"1.传染性强
诺如病毒可以通过身体接触、水源、食物、呼吸等途径传播。
2. 群发性强
多为集体发病,幼儿园这样的人群密集场所尤其容易群发。
3.儿童易感染
学龄前儿童尤其容易感染诺如病毒,在我国5岁以下的腹泻儿童中,诺如病毒检出率高达15%。
4. 无特效药或疫苗
目前还未出现针对诺如病毒的特效药或疫苗。
5.自限性强
诺如病毒有明显的自限性,即两三天后会自己好转,家长不必太过恐慌。
","type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvYzFmMDUwZDk5MTA1NDkwMGExYTk5YjcyMGU1M2Q2ODlfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"7d65106a1771c85b9400484bfa888630"},"source_platform":"local","subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#ffffff","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":9,"text":"诺如病毒的传染途径","type":6},{"ext":{"unique_id":"b4841707127edec5c7e01cebda9b8cc7"},"img_height":534,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/d5f0ae3d71a14c20b953694945c867ba__jpeg.heic","img_width":600,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"1.食物
多见于贝类、蔬菜、水果等食物。
原料生产:用诺如病毒污染的水灌溉、清洗生鲜蔬菜及瓜果可使病毒附着于表面,贝类在受污染的水中养殖可通过滤食方式逐渐蓄积诺如病毒;
食物加工:携带诺如病毒的食品加工制备人员裸手接触食物,可造成食物污染。
2.水
诺如病毒可通过未经处理的粪便污水排放或者污水溢流等途径进入游泳池水、饮用水等水体。也可通过人群接触或饮用未经彻底消毒的水。
3.接触
通过粪口途径、吸入或摄入混有病毒颗粒的气溶胶引起。
","type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvZDVmMGFlM2Q3MWExNGMyMGI5NTM2OTQ5NDVjODY3YmFfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"c2f40bdec18207bbe8e7a4fc5359d73a"},"source_platform":"local","subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#ffffff","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":9,"text":"诺如病毒的症状","type":6},{"ext":{"unique_id":"f393be06078ec58bb5768c6db6f9a789"},"img_height":706,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/652689b25e3b40dabc89fbbc2a0c6711__jpeg.heic","img_width":816,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"1. 恶心、呕吐、腹痛和水样腹泻。
2. 可伴有发烧、头痛、肌痛、乏力及食欲减退等。
3. 严重者可能出现脱水症状。其中儿童以呕吐为主,成人则腹泻居多。潜伏期通常为24-48小时,最短12小时,最长72小时。多数患者发病后2-3天即可康复。但对于婴幼儿、老人,特别是伴有基础性疾病的老人,诺如病毒胃肠炎可导致脱水等较严重的症状。
","type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvNjUyNjg5YjI1ZTNiNDBkYWJjODlmYmJjMmEwYzY3MTFfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"0780494924ee12dbeedd1d523236430f"},"source_platform":"local","subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#ffffff","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":9,"text":"如何预防诺如病毒","type":6},{"ext":{"unique_id":"c3ff4a4dc5b27eb6c0ee8a8ec07e1833"},"img_height":678,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/4977ca7e4a884f6f87bad842009de10f__jpeg.heic","img_width":1080,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"1.注意饮食、饮水卫生
诺如病毒主要会通过粪、口传播,需要做好此类分泌物的消毒工作。且要注意健康饮食、饮水,避免接触被污染的食物和水源。
2.勤洗手
部分人群感染诺如病毒,可能是接触了不洁的食物而导致,所以在平时要养成勤洗手的习惯,防止手部沾染了诺如病毒而通过进食被传染。
3.注意室内通风消毒
诺如病毒也可能会通过空气传染,所以在平时要勤开窗户,保持室内空气流通,且定期消毒,来降低病毒的发生几率。
4.加强体育锻炼
通常身体抵抗力较差的人群也很容易受到诺如病毒的感染,所以在日常生活中需要加强体育锻炼,如选择慢跑、游泳等有氧运动,来增强身体抵抗力。
","type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvNDk3N2NhN2U0YTg4NGY2Zjg3YmFkODQyMDA5ZGUxMGZfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"00113ba820ed527c3f7217c230f2e38e"},"source_platform":"local","subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#ffffff","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":9,"text":"如何处理诺如病毒感染物","type":6},{"ext":{"unique_id":"10af8a66f2dd47948dd22d6b1a310845"},"img_height":1242,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/631d01a0197b4209a4098c6575a22c0c__jpeg.heic","img_width":1080,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"1.安排旁边的人群远离被污染的地方。在整个清理呕吐物的过程中,须戴上手套及口罩,做好个人防护。
2.如果呕吐和腹泻发生的附近范围有未覆盖好的食物,应丢弃所有食物。
3.清理弄脏的床单和衣服前应先将固体污秽物移除,并用消毒液浸泡30分钟后,再进行清洗。若未能实时浸洗,应把它们放置在密封的袋内,并尽快处理。
4.用即弃抹布由外至内抹去呕吐物/溢出粪便,然后用消毒液对呕吐区域进行消毒,经常接触的地方,如门把手,扶手等也要进行消毒,让消毒液在被污染的地方表面停留约15至30分钟,然后再以清水清洗,并让表面自然风干。
5.切勿用拖把清理呕吐物。在完成消毒后,必须把清洁用具浸泡消毒液中,然后彻底冲洗才可再次使用。
‼️注意:对于被诺如病毒污染的衣服、桌椅等,可用这些有效方法消毒:
•使用含氯消毒剂清洗物品
•高温煮沸
•暴晒
•紫外线消毒灯所有清理工作完毕后,须用七步洗手法洗手。
","type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvNjMxZDAxYTAxOTdiNDIwOWE0MDk4YzY1NzVhMjJjMGNfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"82e66f94805a5a5da535d670f64e7503"},"img_height":762,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/6e58fc78c7994bfb902fabb0420700a0__jpeg.heic","img_width":568,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvNmU1OGZjNzhjNzk5NGJmYjkwMmZhYmIwNDIwNzAwYTBfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"3722194e0b61d23172c846d7774901eb"},"img_height":826,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/69563163/0492fb4749134960b2634f99a1b27328__jpeg.heic","img_width":550,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvNjk1NjMxNjMvMDQ5MmZiNDc0OTEzNDk2MGIyNjM0Zjk5YTFiMjczMjhfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5ZCI5bed5Yy65p2o5p-z6KGX5bm85YS_5Zut/userid/Njk1NjMxNjM=/sign/92f024e9998f32062e9c0b4acba9a61c"},{"ext":{"unique_id":"c0741ac3783113a564223e7392b58648"},"source_platform":"local","subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#ffffff","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":9,"text":"温馨提示","type":6},{"ext":{"unique_id":"bf9ee336b6517c50349137c3fce87fd6"},"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"1.请各位家长做好预防工作,多喝热水避免带孩子去人多的场所,避免进食无安全保障的食物和饮用水。
2.保持良好的手部卫生是预防诺如病毒感染,和控制诺如病毒传播最重要和最有效的措施。
3.请各位家长配合幼儿园工作,对孩子进行健康教育,帮助孩子养成良好的个人卫生习惯。
4.若幼儿出现相关症状,请暂缓入园,及时就医,并将情况告知老师。做好居家隔离和消毒工作,患病期间充分休息,清淡饮食。
","type":1},{"ext":{"unique_id":"69ac9aa40ff5b8b5cc805af5146b9da6"},"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"","type":1},{"ext":{"unique_id":"35556916806b7b3147e7ce2fceeb847b"},"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"
家长朋友们,孩子的健康是我们共同的心愿,让我们共同携手,做好防护措施,让孩子们健康成长,享受快乐明媚的春光!
","type":1}],"mark":0,"gift":{"icon":"https://ss2.meipian.me/app/article_gift_flower_icon_v2.png","amount":0,"mix_icon":"","mix_persent":0,"display":1},"topic":{"has_vote":0,"vote_rank":0,"vote_count":0},"visitor":{"is_share":false,"visitor_id":0,"visitor_user_id":null,"from":null,"channel":null,"theme":null,"in_app":false,"from_web":false,"self_view":false,"timestamp":null,"sign":null,"is_from_app_launch":null,"show_praise":null,"praised":null,"wechat_sign":null,"token":null,"password_v2":null,"visitor_open_id":null,"share_depth":"","visitor_union_id":null,"ua_source":"web","mpuuid":"","isFan":0,"relation_type":0,"member_status":0,"member_img":"","head_attach_img":"","headwear":null,"request":{"attributes":{},"request":{},"query":{},"server":{},"files":{},"cookies":{},"headers":{}},"is_new_guest":0,"first_share_uid":0,"risk_cheat_info":"","is_cheat_risk":false,"page_visit_id":"PC_2017322084679b5e7ae70576.88071605","is_good":null,"auth_url":null,"from_auth_callback":0},"watermark":"?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3N0YXRpYzItc3JjLml2d2VuLmNvbS9sb2dvd2F0ZXIucG5n/dy/50/text/QCDlkIjlt53ljLrmnajmn7PooZflubzlhL_lm60=/fontsize/320/dx/10/dy/30/fill/I0ZGRkZGRg==/text/576O56-H5Y-377yaNjk1NjMxNjM=/fontsize/320/dx/10/dy/10/fill/I0ZGRkZGRg=="}; var detail = ARTICLE_DETAIL; window.model = { detail: ARTICLE_DETAIL }