<p class="ql-block"><b><i>儿歌</i></b></p><p class="ql-block"><b><i>The Bear Went Over The Mountain (River)</i></b></p><p class="ql-block"><b><i>To see what he could see.</i></b></p><p class="ql-block"><b><i>And all that he could see,</i></b></p><p class="ql-block"><b><i>Was the other side of the moutain.</i></b></p><p class="ql-block"><b><i>The other side of the moutain,</i></b></p><p class="ql-block"><b><i>Was all that he could see.</i></b></p> <p class="ql-block"><b>1-Act it out</b></p><p class="ql-block">M: honey, let’s pretend this box is a mountain. The mountain is small, but the road is very steep. Let’s help Mr. bear go over the mountain. Guess, what can we see when we go over the mountain.</p><p class="ql-block"><i>“The Bear Went Over The Mountain </i></p><p class="ql-block"><i>To see what he could see.”</i></p><p class="ql-block">M: The road is too steep. Take your time to go up the mountain. Finally we arrive at the top of the mountain. What can we see?</p><p class="ql-block">B:</p><p class="ql-block">M: can you see the water? This is a river. Let’s go over the river to see what we can see.</p><p class="ql-block"><i>“The Bear Went Over The River</i></p><p class="ql-block"><i>To see what he could see.”</i></p><p class="ql-block">M: What could the bear see when he went over the river? I guess he could see a forest. </p><p class="ql-block">“<i>And all that he could see,Was the forest. The forest Was all that he could see.”</i></p><p class="ql-block">M: Come on with me. Let’s take a walk in the forest. The ground is full of leaves. Stamp on the leaves, they make crunch sound. They are very dry. </p><p class="ql-block">It rain a little bit. the sunny hot day lasts for days, everything is dry in the forest. Forest fire might happen easily. Look over there, can you see the smoke. Those leaves ignite themselves. Please ring the 119.</p> <p class="ql-block"><b>2- Went over the river</b></p><p class="ql-block">Our senses allow us to experience the world around us.The senses allow us to see, hear, smell, taste and touch things. Each sense is associated with a specific sensory organ.</p><p class="ql-block">The eyes give us the sense of sight.</p><p class="ql-block">The ears give us the sense of hearing.</p><p class="ql-block">The nose gives us the sense of smell.</p><p class="ql-block">The tongue gives us the sense of taste.</p><p class="ql-block">The skin gives us the sense of touch</p> <p class="ql-block">M: This is a river. On the other side of the river, there is a box. There is an animal in the box. Let’s go over the river to hear what animal it is.</p><p class="ql-block">“Balian went over the river.... to hear what he could hear”</p><p class="ql-block">M:Squeak squeak...what can you hear?</p><p class="ql-block">B:</p><p class="ql-block">M: Let’s check. Yes. It is a mouse.</p><p class="ql-block">“And all that he could hear...was a mouse”</p><p class="ql-block">M: There is an object in the box. Let’s go over the river to smell what it is.......</p><p class="ql-block">To taste what he could taste.</p><p class="ql-block">To touch what he could touch </p><p class="ql-block">To see what he could see</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block">拓展—Different of landforms </p><p class="ql-block">Landforms are the natural shapes of the earth’s surface. There are many different types of landforms found on the earth.</p> <p class="ql-block">Mountain is one sort of landforms. Can you tell me the difference between Mountain and Hill? </p><p class="ql-block">Hill is a small in height. But Mountain is much higher compared to hill. <span style="font-size: 18px;">Series of mountains is called Range. </span></p><p class="ql-block">Every weekend our family go hiking near our home. Is it a hill or a mountain? Definitely it is a hill. It just takes us ten minute to the top of it. </p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block"><b>Review Forest fire</b></p><p class="ql-block">M: Honey, do you remember what do we need to make a fire? There are three ingredients of making a fire—Fuel, oxygen and heat.</p><p class="ql-block">Last time we learned the story of forest fire. Before the forest catches a fire. How does the weather like? sunny and hot days last for a long time, that makes everything in the forest very dry. With the lightning’s hitting, the forest catches a fire. </p><p class="ql-block">sometimes without the lightning strikes, the sunny day lasts for a long time, the dry leaves and twigs may catch a fire by itself—self-ignition. Or volcano eruption cause a fire. These are natural causes of forest fire. Natural cause means human doesn’t make it, the nature makes the fire by itself. </p><p class="ql-block">But there are some forest fires caused by human. Someone doesn’t put out a campfire or drop a lit cigarette in the forest. Some bad guys also set a fire in the forest on purpose.</p><p class="ql-block">Now it is Autumn. forest fire happens frequently in Autumn. Everything is dry and it rains a little bit.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block"><b>Ashes</b></p><p class="ql-block">M: honey, we know that plants can make their food by themselves in the process of photosynthesis. Their roots help plants absorb nutrition from the soil. Nutrition in the soil can help plants grow well. But days by days, the nutrition in the soil will be run out. Without enough nutrition the plants grow very thin and unhealthy. Farmers will put some fertilizer in the soil that can help plants grow well. </p><p class="ql-block">Fertilizer is a substance put on land to fertilize it.</p><p class="ql-block">Ashes is a very good organic fertilizer, besides the waste of animals and dry leaves, food waste are fertilizer for plants. </p> <p class="ql-block"><b>Steam and smoke</b></p><p class="ql-block">Steam—when water is boiling we can see the steam rising up, steam is water vapor. It isn’t harmful for us.</p><p class="ql-block">Smoke—we can see smoke rising up from a fire. It looks like the steam, but it is make of different tiny particles. It is harmful for us. Especially when someone is smoking(smoke a cigarette) around us, we need to keep away from that. </p> <p class="ql-block">Look at this picture, maybe you will wonder why the water can be on fire.</p><p class="ql-block">because there are some fuels like gas floating on the water. Normally it happens after ships are crashed on sailing, the gas leaks out and floats on the surface of water. </p><p class="ql-block">how can firefighters put out the fire on water? <span style="font-size: 18px;">You might think that throwing water on fire would help put it out, but that’s not the case.</span></p><p class="ql-block">Water makes the fire worse because when water is poured on a fire, it will often cause the flames to spread.</p><p class="ql-block">This is because the water causes the fuel source for the fire to spread out and become more plentiful, which in turn allows the flames to burn even more intensely than they would have without being doused with water.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p>