7月31日：《遐想集》057，《法国随想曲》

葛乾巽

<div><p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">七月初到法国旅游看什么？<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">紫色的薰衣草，随风飘香；金色的向日葵，昂扬茁壮；卢瓦尔河谷，神秘城堡；蓝色的地中海，随波逐浪……<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">第三次到法国深度游什么？<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">如果说多元文化汇聚的巴黎，代表法国浪漫前卫的一面，那么卢瓦尔河谷则是法国恬静古典的后花园。<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">巴黎的美，美在各种文化风格的撞击和矛盾之间，而卢瓦尔河谷则是美在她那甜美纯粹的法兰西风情。<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">到法国，要完整领略法国风情，只消去两个地方，一个是巴黎，一个就是卢瓦尔河谷。<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">作为世界级文化遗产的香波堡，在卢瓦尔河谷地区以其独特的风格，展示了美妙的神奇所在。<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">这次我们的行程当中就有香波堡，它的建筑风格结合了法国传统的建筑艺术和意大利文艺复兴的影响。<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">舍农索城堡号称是“最美丽的城堡”，它又被人称为“停泊在察尔河上的船”，是一座美丽的水上城堡。<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">克洛吕斯城堡保留了瓦卢瓦王朝一种罕见的雅致和摆设奢华家具的建筑风格，展现了宫廷文化光芒的盛况和生机。<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">昂布瓦斯城堡是了解达· 芬奇杰出创作的最理想地点，这里有体现达· 芬奇幻想力和艺术文化气息的主题公园。</div> <div><p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">法国巴黎有一个杜乐丽花园，它位于罗浮宫与协和广场之间，这里曾经是皇帝大开宴席的地方，因此华丽不凡。<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">五彩缤纷的花朵为杜乐丽花园带来静谧，这里是巴黎人放松心情、聚会、散步、娱乐、享受新鲜空气的场所。<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">坐在花园的大池塘边，享受着典型法国庭院的特色。或在露天咖啡座喝杯咖啡，是感受巴黎式悠闲的最佳体验。<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">1996年5月，我在巴黎杜乐丽花园的池塘边，顿悟了两个问题。<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">一、我们这一代人，从来就没有敢想过，我们这一辈子会有比较多的钱。<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">二、我们这一代人，一直认为我们是不可能有机会到世界各国去旅游的。<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">于是，1997年我从泰国游开始，连续17年周游欧洲将近30个国家的260个城市，留下了许多好照片。 <p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">巴黎记忆：1999年我们参加上海国旅“欧洲十国十五日游”，到过巴黎，我们用三个小时的时间，按照当时的罗浮宫示意图，寻找东方艺术馆、古希腊及古罗马艺术馆、古埃及艺术馆、珍宝馆、绘画馆、雕塑馆等六个馆中的精华作品，拍照留影，顺利地完成了任务。</div> <div><p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">巴黎记忆：埃菲尔铁塔设计新颖独特，是世界建筑史上的技术杰作，因而成为法国和巴黎的一个重要景点和突出标志。<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">当你站在埃菲尔铁塔第三层276米观景台上的时候，俯瞰整个巴黎的美丽的城市景观，万千姿态尽收眼底。<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">巴黎记忆：巴黎圣母院建造于1163年到1250年间，整座教堂在1345年全部建成，它是欧洲建筑史上一个划时代的标志。<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">巴黎圣母院矗立在塞纳河畔，是一座哥特式风格基督教教堂，是古老巴黎的象征，是法国丈量里程时的起测点。<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">到法国深度游，会有太多的惊喜和难忘……<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;">难忘的香榭丽舍大街，难忘的里昂巨幅的壁画，难忘的悬崖上艾芝小镇，难忘的地中海蔚蓝色波涛……<p style="margin: 1em 0px 0pt; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"> -- 摘自2014年上海文艺出版社《遐想集》</div> <div> </div><div> </div>