<p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:20px;">东汉许慎《说文解字》中解释“玉”：“玉，石之美，有五德者”。即指一切美丽，温润而有光泽的石头。《辞海》中将“玉”定义为“温润而有光泽的美石”。</span></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:20px;">玉在远古时代已被人从石头中剥离出来，成了一种特殊的物质，此中已经蕰藏着玉是山川之精英的意思，精就是玉，玉是精灵、灵物等神秘化的超越自然的神的载体，同时也成为人们崇拜、祭祀的对象，人通过拜神获得精灵的保佑，祛除灾难。所以，玉有神圣的审美价值，是山川之精英，人文之精美。是神物，又是瑞信。</span></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:20px;">玉文化中包含着有“宁为玉碎”的爱国民族气节；“化干戈为玉帛”的团结友爱风尚；“润泽以温”的无私奉献品德；“瑕不掩瑜”的清正廉洁气魄。这种寓德于玉，以玉比德的观念把玉和德结为一体；同时，又将玉与君子结缘，物质、社会、精神三合一的独特玉意识是我们华夏民族的思想建树，成为中国玉文化延续时间之长，内容之丰富，范围之广泛，影响之深远，是许多其他文化难以比拟的。</span></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">视频《中国玉文化》</span></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"></span></span></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><br></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:20px;">玉文化主要是在玉雕工艺上才会得以体现。汉语中有“玉不琢不成器”之说，任何一块好玉石，经过人工雕琢，才赋予其新的价值和魅力。</span></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">你永远想象不到中国人的手有多巧。长城的豪气万丈，都在这块玉石上了！</span></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor"></span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">仙风道骨的仙鹤</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor"></span></span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">金刚怒目菩萨低眉</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">蝴蝶破茧，绚丽无比</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">雕花玛瑙瓶，富丽堂皇</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">这样的笔筒，只有玉笔配得上</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">小小的扳指，雕刻出飞龙</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">这套玉石麻将，都不敢碰牌了</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">活灵活现的唐代仕女</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">趣味十足的仙螺王</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">蝶恋花，老值钱了</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">三足玉鼎，雕工精细</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">螃蟹寓意，富甲天下</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">双魚戏莲</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">玉石屏风，富贵壕气</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">像看到了竹林，绿意昂扬</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">庄严慈悲的佛像</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">花中之王牡丹，雍容华贵</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">这片山林大丰收啊</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">六层宝塔，鬼斧神工！</span></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">不赞不行</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">一枚玉佩，饱览海底世界</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">云霄仙宫，仙人居住的地方</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">老鹰🦅捕蛇，势在必得</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">万两黄金也不换的</span></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">玉石酒杯</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">金镶玉瓶，价值连城</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">难得一见四色翡翠，</span></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">价值百万</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">栩栩如生的仙鹤</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">白菜叶子上的水滴都能看见</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">花开富贵</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">双龙戏珠玉瓶</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">八仙过海，各显神通</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">雌鸟喂食幼鸟</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">雕工精湛的玉船令人爱不释手</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">喇叭花里藏着春色</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">巧夺天工的松花挂冰雪</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">喜鹊登梅茶壶</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">湿润光滑的水仙花</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">凤舞九天</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">晶莹剔透的葡萄</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">金玉满堂</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">妃子笑</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">魚🐟在海藻中自由游动</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">骏马🐎奔腾</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">雄鹰🦅展翅，鹏程万里</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);">视频：《中国玉文化》</span></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><br></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor"></span></span></p> <p class="ql-block">图/文来自网络</p>