<p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">委中穴:舒筋通络、凉血解毒、散瘀活血、清热解毒</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">【取穴位置】</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">在膝后区,腘横纹中点。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">【穴位解剖】</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">在腘窝正中,有腘筋膜;皮下有股腘静脉,深层内侧为腘静脉,最深层为腘动脉;分布有股后皮神经,正当胫神经处。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">【功能主治】</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">功能:舒筋通络、凉血解毒、散瘀活血、清热解毒。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">主治:</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">1. 腰背痛、下肢痿痹等腰及下肢病证;</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">2. 腹痛,急性吐泻;</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">3. 小便不利,遗尿;</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">4. 丹毒。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">【穴位配伍】</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">配肾俞、阳陵泉、腰阳关、志室、太溪主治腰痛;</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">配长强、次髎、上巨虚、承山主治便血。</span></p>