<p class="ql-block">课程起源：纸在生活中随处可见，各种纸及纸制品不仅是孩子们熟悉的物品，更是他们游戏、创作时的好伙伴，“纸”趣横生这一主题活动是由孩子们在一场游戏当中产生的。</p><p class="ql-block">Origin: Paper can be seen everywhere in our daily life. Children are not only familiar with different kinds of paper and paper products, but also use them to play games. This theme is produced by the children in a game.</p> <p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;"> 纸类大调查------“纸”为遇见你</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">Paper survey</b></p> <p class="ql-block">根据班本化课程的实施框架，为了让孩子们能更直观的了解，认识各种纸，我围绕课程预设了三个问题：纸从哪里来？生活中你见过哪些纸？纸可以用来做什么？</p><p class="ql-block">调查表如下：</p><p class="ql-block">According to the implementation framework of class-based courses, in order to let children to have a more intuitive understanding of various kinds of paper, I preset three questions around the course: Where does paper come from? What paper have you seen in your life? What can paper be used for?</p><p class="ql-block">The questionnaire is as follows:</p> <p class="ql-block">根据调查表当中涉及到的问题，孩子们便开启了探究之旅，寻找生活中有哪些纸？孩子们在家收集到各种各样的纸，在爸爸妈妈的帮助下，幼儿对纸开始有很大的兴趣。</p><p class="ql-block">Based on the questions involved in the questionnaire, the children began to explore and went to find paper in our daily life? The children collected all kinds of paper at home. With the help of mom and dad, the children began to have a great interest in paper.</p> <p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">Questions</b></p> <p class="ql-block">Q1</p> <p class="ql-block">Q2</p> <p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:18px;">幼儿园选纸之旅</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:18px;">Let’s go to find some paper in our kindergarten.</b></p> <p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">集体活动《蔡伦造纸》</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:18px;">Teaching activity</b></p><p class="ql-block">我们进一步带领孩子们去探索纸的奥秘、生活中离不开纸，我们每个人天天都要用到纸，纸也是我国伟大的四大发明之一，至今，纸仍被广泛的运用着，人们的生活离不开纸，孩子们时时处处也能接触到纸。</p><p class="ql-block">但是我发现他们对纸缺少系统的了解，以此提供了我与孩子们共同探讨的机会，展开了一节集体教学活动，给幼儿讲述了绘本《蔡伦造纸》的故事，知道蔡伦发明的故事和造纸术是我国四大发明之一，了解纸的生产过程以及演变历程。</p><p class="ql-block">We further lead the children to explore the mystery of paper. Paper is necessary, each of us need to use paper every day. Paper is one of the four greatest inventions of China, so far, paper is still widely used. People cannot live without paper.</p><p class="ql-block">But I find that their understanding of the paper lack of system, which provides us a chance to discuss and launch a series of teaching activities. The teacher tells the story of Cai lun to let the children know that papermaking is one of the four greatest inventions in our country, understand the production process as well as the evolution of paper.</p> <p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">从古至今纸的生产过程</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">The productive process of paper</b></p> <p class="ql-block">小百科:纸，是我国古代汉族劳动人民一个重要的发明。上古时代，我们的祖先主要依靠结绳纪事。发明了文字后，人们开始用甲骨作为书写材料。后来。人们又发现和利用竹片和木片以及缣帛作为书写材料。但由于缣帛太昂贵，竹片太笨重，于是便产生了纸。</p><p class="ql-block">Tips: Paper was an important invention of the Han working people in ancient China. In ancient times, our ancestors mainly relied on knots to record. After the invention of writing, people began to use oracle bones as writing materials. Later on. Bamboo and wood chips were used for writing, silk as well. Silk was too expensive and bamboo was too heavy, so paper was invented.</p> <p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">“纸”想和你玩</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">Games with paper.</b></p> <p class="ql-block">为了更好的挖掘纸的教育价值，孩子们对纸的不一样发挥了无限的想象，有的说厚的，有的说是薄的····这下，孩子们来劲了，纷纷想知道纸有什么神奇之处，接下来的科学探究活动就开始了。围绕纸有什么不一样这一话题，展开了我们的科学小实验，来验证孩子们的答案是否合理，让孩子们在科学活动中发挥无尽的想象，流露出对纸的探究精神。</p><p class="ql-block">In order to excavate the educational value of paper, the children played infinite imagination to the difference of paper. Some said thick, some said thin... Then, the children became excited. One after another want to know what’s the magic of paper, so we use some games to verify whether the answers of children are reasonable. As a result, children play endless imagination in scientific activities and reveal the desire to explore the paper.</p> <p class="ql-block">原来纸的用途那么大呢，它可以用来写字、画画、折纸飞机及做手工，还可以用来装饰，给物品做包装，甚至可以做更多更多的事情呢，纸的用处可大了！</p><p class="ql-block">Paper can be used to write, draw, fold paper airplanes and do handwork. It can also be used for decoration, to do packaging items, and even more things, our life cannot live without paper！</p>