<p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">王叔晖先生是中国杰出的工笔重彩人物画家，同时也是一位享有盛誉的连坛女将。她虽然终生未嫁，但却以其女性特有的细腻感情描绘了《西厢记》、《梁山伯与祝英台》、《孔雀东南飞》、《白娘子传奇》、《生死牌》等浪漫凄美的爱情故事，其中《西厢记》可谓是王先生的代表作品。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;"></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">《初遇》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">相国病死蒲州城，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">母女扶柩回博陵，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">不料河桥传匪警，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">寄住蒲东僧寺中。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">相国有女崔莺莺，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">聪明秀丽好貌容，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">带着红娘小侍女，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">游园无意逢张生。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;"></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">《借厢》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">洛阳书生张君瑞，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">才冠中原无匹配，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">游学路过普救寺，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">一见莺莺心如醉，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">行去回眸似有情，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">面容更比桃花美，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">张生长揖拜老僧：</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">请许借住西厢内。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;"></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">《闹斋》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">二月十五做道场，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">佛堂前面遇红娘，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">张生躬身忙施礼，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">自荐秀才本姓张。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">说罢姓名说身世，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">二十三岁无妻房。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">红娘内心笑他痴，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">当面责他太狂妄。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">《和诗》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">花影铺地月光明，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">香案摆在小园中，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">莺莺烧上三炷香，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">重重心事说不清。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">墙外谁吟咏月诗，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">红娘猜想是张生，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">莺莺依韵相唱和，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">一字一声诉衷情。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;"></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">《匪惊》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">河桥贼首孙飞虎，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">兵围普救擂战鼓，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">声言要抢崔莺莺，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">相国夫人求援助。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">如有壮士退贼兵，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">可娶莺莺为新妇。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">张生致函杜将军，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">拜托和尚去投书。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;"></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">《邀宴》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">杜确号称白马将，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">金戈铁甲军威壮，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">大军一到重围解，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">满寺僧俗谢张郎。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">笔扫贼兵五千人，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">美满婚姻已在望，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">相国夫人摆酒宴，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">红娘送帖到西厢。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;"></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">《赖婚》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">红娘扶出崔莺莺，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">满心以为好事成，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">不料夫人忽翻悔，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">改叫莺莺拜张兄。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">张生一气离席去，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">满腔心事千斤重，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">酒宴不欢登时散，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">眼前喜事又成空。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;"></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">《传简》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">听说张郎病西厢，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">莺莺心乱懒梳妆，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">痴情还须深情报，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">传简托赖小红娘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">笺上诗谜似良药，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">张生读罢心舒畅，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">解谜不瞒传书人，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">相约夜会跳花墙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;"></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">《赴约》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">红娘守候角门边，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">张生越墙进花园，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">树影摇摇惊宿鸟，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">池边蛙鸣声中断。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">莺莺背立湖山后，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">羞惭惶恐身微颤，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">唯恐夫人未入睡，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">又怕红娘嘴不严。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;"></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">《赖简》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">无奈装作负心人，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">故作严辞相责问：</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">相国女儿不可欺，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">夜半跳墙是何心？</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">既读诗书该明礼，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">兄妹岂能结姻亲？</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">张生不解莺莺意，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">满怀心事口难分。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;"></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">《卧病》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">辗转床榻病日深，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">难解莺莺是何心，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">良宵一刻值千金，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">何故冷语抢白人？</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">退得贼兵图永好，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">听琴和诗似知音，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">不该以怨将恩报，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">赖简教人费思寻。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;"></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">《问病》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">莺莺想来更悔恨，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">再烦红娘捎音信，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">医病不用丸和散，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">花笺题诗作媒人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">为报深情心已决，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">今夜即可见莺莺。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">张郎读罢愁眉解，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">十分疾病去九分。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;"></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">《佳期》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">依窗等候好难捱，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">她倒是来还不来？</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">她若肯来早该到，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">她若不来更难猜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">听似风吹竹林动，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">红娘轻推门儿开，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">乍见情人心如醉，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">为何娇羞头不抬。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;"></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">《拷红》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">夜宿西厢到五更，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">欢郞吐露个中情。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">夫人拷问小红娘，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">是非曲直辩分明：</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">夫人出言又无信，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">治家有方是虚名，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">钟情男女西厢会，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">逆水不如顺水行！</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;"></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">《饯别（长亭）》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">相国不招白衣郎，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">立逼张生赴考场，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">昨夜合欢今别离，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">点点清泪湿衣裳。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">夫贵妻荣不可期，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">十里长亭秋风凉，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">泪眼望去霜林红，</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">碧云天冷落叶黄。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;"></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">王叔晖先生曾任全国妇联第三届执委、中国美协第三届理事、北京市工笔重彩画会副会长。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">她天资聪慧，勤苦好学，画风尤受仇英、陈老莲的影响，可谓青出于蓝而胜于蓝。人物造型储蓄中略加夸张，线描健劲有力，落墨洁净，设色明艳清雅，一扫明清以来的颓废画风，开一代新气象。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">王叔晖学古不泥古，用她的话讲就是：“绕开道，走自己的路”。同时，她也没有拒绝西方的绘画经验，合理的吸收了比例、解剖、透视等创作技巧。尤其在整体价值取向上，她追求的是纯中国的古典式审美情趣，在“尽精微”的工笔重彩画中追求“致广大”的生动气韵。这使王叔晖成为当代工笔重彩画的一代宗师。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">图文来自网络，致谢原创作者。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;"></span></p>