沁阳八景(一)怀府古城

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<p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;">千钟醉.怀城古迹君知未</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;"> 袁宗一</b></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">怀城古迹千钟醉,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">楼榭亭台颇沈魅。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">列举遗基十二宗,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor"></span>宗宗敢问君知未。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;"> 怀庆府衙</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">一钟醉,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor"></span>靖民理政府衙内,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">八县东西统纛麾。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">山川牛角,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">龙珠凤背。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">此宗君知未?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;"> 怀仁书院</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">二钟醉,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">怀仁书院堪精粹,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">诸子百家映曜晖。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">满园桃李,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">九花兰蕙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">此宗君知未?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;"> 济水穿怀</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">三钟醉,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">穿怀济水拖蓝翠,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">青苇白荷碧柳垂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">汀兰岸芷,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">荷香藕脆。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor"></span>此宗君知未?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;"> 文昌阁</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">四钟醉,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">文昌芸阁雕龙绘,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">正殿三檐九角回。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">吉星高照,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">文风祥瑞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor"></span>此宗君知未?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;"> 郑王府</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">五钟醉,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">郑藩王府应无愧,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">走出狂生乐律魁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">粗衣粝食,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">通今博粹。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">此宗君知未?</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">注:明代朱载堉,字伯勤,号狂生,句曲山人。生于沁阳,系明太祖朱元璋九世孙。明代著名的律学家、历学家、数学家,主要成就,创建十二平均律,制作了世界上第一架定音乐器。朱载堉的科学贡献是巨大的,他是我国封建社会一位富有创造性的学者,是明代科学和艺术上的一颗巨星,中外学者尊崇他为“东方文艺复兴式的圣人”。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;"> 城隍庙</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">六钟醉,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">城隍何处不兴废,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">怀庆安郛借老馗。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">殿堂祭祀,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">门前庙会。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">此宗君知未?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;"> 玉清宫</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">七钟醉,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">三清宫观玉清最,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">位列天尊元始魁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">气元之祖,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">神明之汇。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">此宗君知未?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;"> 寇公祠 </b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">八钟醉,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">一身正气斗权贵,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">两袖清风志不违。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">家规十训,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">箴铭六悔。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">此宗君知未?</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">注:北宋寇准,字平仲。任宰相,清正廉洁,刚直不阿,遭谗挤,几起几落。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;"> 高台寺</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">九钟醉,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">仁宗侍母高台跪。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">孝悌忠诚帝位随。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">师从李孟,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">德行儒诲。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">此宗君知未?</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">注:元仁宗,即爱育黎拔力八达,是元朝第四位皇帝。元成宗在位时期,曾出居怀州(沁阳)怀王宫(即高台寺)侍母,并从师于汉人李孟,深受儒学熏陶。成帝驾崩,其力挽狂澜,辅助其兄武宗(怀宁王海山)登基,按武宗“兄终弟及”之约,四年后仁宗就位,年号“皇庆”,并将自己的“潜邸”怀州更名为怀庆路,明代又置怀庆府。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;"> 韩文公祠</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">十钟醉,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">昌黎文曜树星旆,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">纪念文宗百代垂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">飞檐犹在,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">轩堂全废。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">此宗君知未?</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">注:唐代韩愈,字退之,号郡望昌黎,孟州人。唐宋散文八大家之首,被后人誉为“百代文宗”。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;"> 何柏斋祠</b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">百钟醉,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">民间盛誉何先辈,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">祭祀祠堂听口碑。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">做官清正,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">为民仁惠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">此宗君知未?</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">注:明末何瑭,字粹夫,号柏斋,民称何老先儿。礼部尚书,为官清廉。博学多识,著书颇多。祖居沁阳灯塔街,有仁义胡同名传。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px;"> 府学文庙 </b></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">千钟醉,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">黉门文庙常联袂,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">儒学鼎盛出五魁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">泮池印月,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">幽兰吐蕊。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor"></span>此宗君知未?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">朱楼翠阁付流水,古巷名街成往岁。怀府无须怀旧乎?与君共享同回味。</span></p>