<p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 20pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体">好久没有这样感动了</font></span></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 20pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体"><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="楷体">艾菊花</font></span></font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 16pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">从事教育工作十几载,每天都在无休止的教案、课堂、作业应付各种各样的检查中度过繁忙而平淡,早已忘了感动是什么。</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 32pt;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">今天中午,我像往常一样匆匆来到办公室,正要一头扎进堆满办公桌的作业中。这时,组长</font><font color="#000000">***来送作业,顺手的给我一个方方的小纸包,说:“艾老师,李**送你的礼物。”礼物?我随手接过来放在一边,我的心思全在这一摞摞的作业上。趁喝水之余,我瞄了一眼被冷落在一旁的“礼物”。那是一个用白纸折成的小纸包,外面看起来鼓鼓的。虽然包装很简单,没有任何装饰,但折的很精致。我有些好奇了,这孩子,平时毛手毛脚,做事浮躁,纸包却叠的这么细致,我小心翼翼的揭开粘在纸包上的胶带。一张叠的方方正正的纸。我打开来,是一封信,字写得工工整整,完全不似平时作业那般潦草:</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="楷体">艾老师</font><font color="#000000">;</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 56pt; mso-char-indent-count: 4.0000;"><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="楷体">您辛苦了,还记得您今天早上在朗读课上说的话吗?我还</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="楷体">记得呢!</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 56pt; mso-char-indent-count: 4.0000;"><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="楷体">您今天早上说,您</font><font color="#000000">12点还在家里批改作文,我非常感动,</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="楷体">我们</font><font color="#000000">9点就已经睡着了,而您呢,我们睡了足足几个小时,您</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="楷体">却还在批改作文,多辛苦啊!您还说,您说一下这件事,那件</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="楷体">事就忘了,说一下那件事这件事又忘了。您的记忆一向很好啊,</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="楷体">却因为我们的事太多,您的记忆力渐渐下降了。都怪我们不好好</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="楷体">学习,惹您费心。但我发誓,我今后一定好好学习。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 56pt; mso-char-indent-count: 4.0000;"><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="楷体">祝</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="楷体">工作顺利</font><font color="#000000"> 万事如意</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt;"><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> <font face="楷体">一份薄礼,请老师收下!</font></font><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt;"><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> <font face="楷体">2018年4月26日</font></font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt;"><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> <font face="楷体">您的同学</font></font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 32pt;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">纸包的下面,还有一个更小的小纸包,拆开一看,里面是两张</font><font color="#000000">5角和1元的纸币,同样是折得方方正正,还有几枚1角的硬币。一看就是他平时的零花钱。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 32pt;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">这孩子,平时大大咧咧,叽叽喳喳说个不停,就是不认真学习。为这,前不久我还狠狠地惩罚他呢。最近工作繁忙,心情不好,对学生也更是缺少了耐心,动辄责骂、惩罚。今天早上训斥部分不按时完成作业的同学,随口说了句:</font><font color="#000000">“我为了你们,每天晚上12点多才睡觉。”没想到这小家伙记在了心里,孩子们都好忘事,心理的想法一个课间就会忘到九霄云外了,可是,他却把这句话牢牢地放在了心里,为了安慰老师,他花了这番心思,一定牺牲了中午那点宝贵的玩耍时间了吧。我有些惭愧,孩子们的心是赤诚的、纯洁的,正如那白得耀眼的小纸包。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 32pt;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">我来到教室,把钱还给了他,他看起来很不好意思,又有些失望。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 32pt;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">但我要告诉他:我已经收到了一颗赤诚的心,这已经足够了。</font></span></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-para-margin-right: 0.0000gd; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd;"><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 22pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-para-margin-right: 0.0000gd; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd;"><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 22pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-para-margin-right: 0.0000gd; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd;"><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 22pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-para-margin-right: 0.0000gd; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd;"><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 22pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; mso-para-margin-right: 0.0000gd;"><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 20pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体">《最美的教育最简单》读书体会</font></span></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; mso-para-margin-right: 0.0000gd;"><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 20pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">艾娜</font></span></font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-para-margin-right: 0.0000gd; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> <font face="仿宋">面对孩子的成长,青春期的到来,我总是感到很迷惘,不知道该如何教育。于是,在朋友的推荐下,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">我</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">读了尹建莉老师《好妈妈胜过好老师》</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">一书后,又读了</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">《最美的教育最简单》一书</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">书中传达的教育理念,让我感受很深,字里行间流露出教育的美丽和质朴,再次让我接受了心灵的洗礼。尹建莉</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">老师在</font></span></font><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">《最美的教育最简单》中指出了种种家庭教育的弊端和观念误区。该书延续了作者案例写作的手法,主角扩展为更多的孩子,展示了前一本书《好妈妈胜过好老师》尚未涉及的另一部分儿童教育生活。作者感叹</font><font color="#000000">“教育的匪夷所思之处,或者说和其他事情最大的区别,就是目的和结果的背离。”很多家长的良苦用心,常常没有转化成生产力,反而变成了破坏力</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">阅读</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">了这本</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">书并对照自身,常使人有冷汗惊出之感,因为大家都明白孩子的成长是不可逆的,个人的教育疏忽完全可能导致不可预知的后果。虽然两本书落脚点在家庭教育上,但书中列举出很多案例,对教育方式方法进行论证,简单有效的家庭教育和学校教育有机融合的方式非常值得我学习借鉴。</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-para-margin-right: 0.0000gd; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">首先,要</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">给孩子信任和自由。作者倡导给孩子自由,她在书中这样写道:</font><font color="#000000">“给孩子自由,不是对他们放任不管,而是意味着你必须给孩子三权:选择权,尝试权,犯错误权。一个人,首先是个自由的人, 才可能成为一个自觉的人。”是啊,当我们每天都质疑</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">、</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">否定孩子的动作、思想、言行的时候,孩子怎么能自信</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">呢。</font></span></font><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">虽然我们是孩子的第一任老师,却不要总把自己认为正确的观点灌输给孩子,这样就是取代孩子成为他灵魂的主人。简单说,时刻记得自己和孩子是平等的,</font><font color="#000000"> 不要高高在上的教导与训诫</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">对于孩子合理的要求,要慷慨地给予,</font><font color="#000000"> 不要质疑孩子的动机,处处为难</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">甚至指责</font><font color="#000000">"奢侈"、"虚荣", 让孩子以"乞讨"的姿态出现,真正把自由交给孩子。还有什么比信任孩子更能让孩子内心升华起自我的荣耀感和愉悦感</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">呢。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-para-margin-right: 0.0000gd; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">然后,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">让每一个人都感到自己重要</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">这是我从书中得到的最深感悟。孩子是单纯</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">、</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">稚嫩,有着独特人格的群体,他们需要关心</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">、</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">呵护</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">、</font></span></font><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">帮助,更需要尊重。每一个被管理者都是活生生的个体,你不把被管理者放在应有的位置上尊重他们,理解他们,甚至热爱他们,你的管理就不会有太大的成效。教育的一项重要目标就是让孩子具有健康的心理和健全的人格。无论是作为家长还是教师,我们都应该了解,尊重孩子,对他们的过错不要妄加责骂,挖苦,嘲讽,而应宽容,理解,呵护。作为一名小学班主任,在教育管理工作中,我们面队的是一群没有多大自控能力的孩子,</font><font color="#000000"> 正是这些孩子们对世事似懂非懂的时候,因此,在我们进行管理时,对每一位学生的尊重就成了一个重要的前提。其实,不管是多大的孩子,他都需要尊重,让每一孩子参与到管理中来,让他们都感到自己重要</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">这会使我们的教育事半功倍。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-para-margin-right: 0.0000gd; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">最后,需要家长完善自身。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">书中</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">第五章《</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">完善</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">家长</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">自身</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">》的首要内容就是《没脾气才会有教育》。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">不发脾气,不提倡严厉教育,发脾气和严厉教育的后果会给孩子在儿时性格塑造时带来不可磨灭的破坏性,对今后的性格和对生活、对人的态度有很大的影响,所以尽量避免。事实上,发脾气不但没有教育的功能,而且对教育是反作用的,脾气越大,教育效果越差。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">这一点,我深有体会。</font></span></font><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">作为家长需时时反省,给予孩子</font><font color="#000000">“选择权、尝试权、犯错误权”,避免向孩子灌输庸俗的价值观,降低孩子的视野和胸襟,束缚限制了他们的发展。在孩子的教育上只有我们不断加强自我教育能力,经常反思自己,从观念上提升自己,尊重以孩子为主体的生命化教育</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">才能为孩子提供更宽松、愉快、深入的教育方式。</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; mso-para-margin-right: 0.0000gd;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">最美的往往是最简单的,爱是一门艺术,让我们拥有一颗平常心,信任孩子、修炼自己</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,相信,我们的教育就不会迷惘。</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-para-margin-right: 0.0000gd; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p> <p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 154.6pt; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 7.0000;"><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 22pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体">教师随笔</font></span></b></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 22pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'> </span><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'><font face="宋体">——因爱而教,因爱而育</font></span></b></font></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'> </span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span><b><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="楷体">高朝霞</font></span></b></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">常听老师们说</font><font color="#000000">:当老师真累,当一位优秀的老师更累。回首这</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">二</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">几年的教师工作,的</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">确</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">感到当一名</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">小</font></span></font><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">学教师的辛苦,这其中有苦也有甜,没什么经验可谈,或许这只是自己对教师实践工作的几点感悟和大家交流一下</font><font color="#000000">:</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">感悟一</font><font color="#000000">:把赞美还给学生。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">教师的赞美是阳光、空气和水,是学生成长不可缺少的养料</font><font color="#000000">;教师的赞美诗一座桥,能沟通教师与学生的心灵之河;教师的赞美是一种无形的催化剂,能增强学生的自尊、自信、自强;教师的赞美也是实现以人为本的有效途径之一。教师的赞美越多,学生就越显得活泼可爱,学习的劲头就越足。作为教师都有这样一种咸觉,各班总有几个学生既不勒奋上进,又不惹事生非,对班级一切活动既不反对抗议,又不踊跃参加;虽然学业平平,却不名落孙山。一般情况下,既得不到老师的表扬,也得不到老师的批评,是一些容易被老师忽视遗忘的学生。因此,不管是学习过程中,还是学生的生活中,都应该注重以人为本,面向全体,细心观察,捕捉他们身上的每一个闪光点,及时把赞美送给每一学生,使之发扬光大。使每个学生都感到“我能行,我会成功。”实践使我懂得,教师一句激励的话语,一个赞美的眼神,一个鼓励的手势。往往能给我们带来意想不到的收获。教师对学生小小的成功,点滴的优点给子赞美,可以强化其获得成功的情绪体验,满足其成就感,进而激发学习动力,培养自信心。 促进良好心理品质的形成和发展,有助于建立和谐的师生关系。营造一个</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">积极</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">向上的班集体氛围。给学生一点赞美吧,因为她明天的成功就蕴藏在你的赞美之中。</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">感悟二</font><font color="#000000">:搭起师生心灵交流的彩虹桥一一写好操行评语。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">操行评语不仅仅是评价学生,也是一面镜子,无声地折射出对教师的评价,反映了教师的学识索养,一则好的操行评语,是一份营养丰富的精神食粮。让学生受益终身。我把写评语当做与学生心灵交流的一座彩虹桥,通过充满情感、极富个性的语言和学生进行交流,真诚赞扬他们的进步和优点,委婉的提示存在的不足,告知努力的方向。著名教育家苏霍姆林斯基曾说</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">:</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">“人多内心里有一种根深蒂固的需要--总想感到自己是发现者、研究者、探寻者,教育技巧的全部奥秘就在于如何爱护儿童。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'>”</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">学生操行评语,不仅成为我与学生进行心灵交流的彩虹桥,也让我在教育学生的同时也教育了自己。</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">感悟三</font><font color="#000000">:用爱心为后进生撑起一片天空</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">我们常把孩子比作初升的太阳,那么后进生就是迟升的朝阳,比起其他学生他们更需要老师的耐心、细心的呵护、理解与草重、循循善话</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">这</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">些</font></span></font><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">话或许有些夸张了点,却实实在在的告诉我们对待后进生不可说怎大意,作为一名款师,我们有责任也有义务教育好这些后进生,使他们和其他学生一样健康快乐的成长,展现自已独特的风乐。那么该怎么教育后进生呢</font><font color="#000000">?我个人认为,对于后进生,要想让他们有所提高,老师一定要抓住他们的辆点。从各个方面去关心他们,去爱护他们,使他们感受到老师给子他们的温</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">暖,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">给</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">予</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">他们的信心,给子他们的关怀,这样让学生从内心发现自己的错误所在,从而好力学习,这样的办法的</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">确</font></span></font><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">很好的,我想这些宝贵的经验都会为我以后的教师工作起到良好的作用</font><font color="#000000">!</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">感恰四</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">:</font></span></font><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">请耐心等持一会,花儿就要开了</font><font color="#000000">--教师要学会倾听。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">苏霍姆林斯基说过,</font><font color="#000000">“教育艺术的基础在于教师能够在多种程度上理解和感觉到学生的内心世果。”倾吐不失为一种最好的方法,我们教师应该积极去听,与学生交谈,从中了解学生的某些动向可不少教师总认为学生是小孩子,不乐于倾听她们的谈话,特别是学生犯错误时,更是不给他们说话的机会,任凭自己对学生大加训斥,这样很不利于教育好学生,我自己也有这样的缺陷。反思一下,作为教师,有事凭自己的主观判断去对待学生实在不应该,工作再忙。也要给学生说话的机会,也要尊重他们的人格,认真倾听他们的说话</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">。做一个忠实的听众。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">古人云</font></span></font><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">:</font><font color="#000000">“</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">人之相交</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">贵在交心。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">”</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">教师要放下架子,利用一切可以利用的时间、机会听听学生们的心声,听听他们的想法,注意他们的情感变化。让学生充分显示自己的内心世界,使学生真切的感受到教师的</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">关</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">爱</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,静待花开。</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">三尺讲台凝聚着我的梦想,任前方荆棘从生我将持之以恒。茫茫学海中,我要做勇敢的水</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">手</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,乘风破浪、共赴前程。青春的脚步如行云流水,我要把握生命中的每一天,向着理想的彼岸前行。</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">最后借用霍懋征老师的话与大家共勉</font><font color="#000000">:</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">爱是阳光,可以把坚冰融化</font><font color="#000000">;</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">爱是春雨,能让枯萎的小草发芽</font><font color="#000000">;</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">爱是神奇,能点石为金。</font></span></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 22pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></b></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 22pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></b></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 22pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></b></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 20pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体">柳絮飞扬</font></span></b></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'> </span><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span><b><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="楷体">李娜</font></span></b></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">北方的春姗姗来迟,四月</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">初</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">方</font></span></font><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">见柳树绿意浓浓,同时也带来了一个个小精灵</font><font color="#000000">——柳絮。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">中午刚到校,却瞧见办公室外,一团团的柳絮多么有趣,专拣角落停息,一阵微风拂过,它们在那打转儿;</font><font color="#000000"> 一团团的柳絮多么淘气,当你俯身准备去触摸它毛茸茸的身体时,它又悄悄离开,你都难准确触摸。懒得理它们时,它又围绕在你的脚下,一群小淘气!真像贪玩的小学生。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">回到办公室里,有些小调皮还尾随你进来,你拿了扫把去扫地,离它还有一段距离,它又玩开了,先</font><font color="#000000">“跳”起地面,你不动了,它也飘飘悠悠落下;你再挥动扫帚,它又“跳”起来。哼,小家伙,看我不整你!我拿了拖把拖地,它终于“服服帖帖”回垃圾箱了。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">正准备出门去倒垃圾,听见几个小朋友在兴奋地喊:</font><font color="#000000">“下雪了!下雪了!”“这时候下得什么雪,这些孩子们!”我暗想。走出门,我惊呆了:整个校园柳絮飞扬,的确像鹅毛大雪!站在校园里,任凭柳絮飞舞在你头发上、衣服上,你的眼睛也许被一团迷离,你都不愿离去。眨眨眼,你仿佛进入了一个童话般的世界,好浪漫,好温情……</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">我静静地站着,沐浴在一片絮海中,痴迷于这种如诗如画的美景中。预备铃响了,把我从思绪中拉回,我才记起手中的垃圾,倒完转身回来时,看见校园被柳絮弥漫,孩群在此或玩耍嬉戏,或静心仰望,也被这大自然所赋予的美好而惊奇、而陶醉!</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">是啊,虽然小小的柳絮有时会恶作剧地钻进你的鼻孔,会让卫生不尽人意,但是,毕竟它带给你的快乐多于烦恼。世间万物都有它的多面性,我们可以从生活中提炼美,欣赏美,让更多的人去发现美,创造美!</font></span></p> <p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"><b><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体">追逐新教育</font></span></b></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体">——让阅读成为你的一种学习生活方式、</font></span></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体"><b><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="楷体">常飞艳</font></span></b></font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">“腹有诗书气自华”“读万卷书,行万里路”“书籍是人类进步的阶梯”相信每个人深有体会,书可以使人睿智,书可以使人心胸开阔,书也可以使人进步......</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">最近热热烈烈的《语文主题》学习,让大家对语文主题丛书不陌生了吧,这是一套充满真情与爱的丛书,她是位无私奉献知识道理的无声老师。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">主题丛书的内容五彩缤纷,让人读起来如饥似渴,不但有散文、诗歌和小故事,还有惊险刺激的神魔故事,历史悠久的国学文化,引人入胜的感恩故事都是《语文主题学习》丛书不可分割的一部分。</font><font color="#000000"> 倘若你用心去读,它会使你废寝忘食......</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">三年级下《语文主题学习书三》里,我最先读的是《想象的世界》这一板块,这里面的想象是思维开出的美丽花朵,把孩子带进一个个甜美的梦境,探寻到孩子们的纯真心灵,让孩子们边读边想象画面,可以感受到想象的神奇,感受到现实中不可以实现的愿望,在想象中变得无所不能。当读到</font><font color="#000000"> “人生如蓟”时,我不禁发出啧啧赞叹!明白了我们要顽强、乐观地面对生活;当读到莫泊桑的“雪夜”时,我仿佛身临其境......</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">阅读语文主题丛书</font><font color="#000000">,自身不仅从中学到好多知识,学习“语文丛书”还能使学生提高语文素养。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">一、</font><font color="#000000">”语文主题”学习使学生学习内容更广博。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">“主题学习”课本的使用,扩大了阅读量,贴近学生的生活经验和理解水平,和课本教材吻合,便于大范围的理解和吸收,从中吸取与自己有用的东西。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">“语文主题”丛书在阅读过程中不要求全部掌握和精通,只要求在自己的知识水平上有所收获就行‘关键是培养学生的阅读兴趣,扩大阅读,强化积累,大量的记背经典语句是教学的遵旨。它不是传统教学的简单回归,更不能产生死读硬背的教学模式,把书读死。所以我们提倡在阅读中思考,并产生自行扩展的愿望和兴趣。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">“语文主题”让学生自主选择学习内容、学习伙伴、学习方法、自主发现问题、分析问题、解决问题、提高语文素养,实现个性化发展的过程。</font></span></p><ol style="list-style-type: decimal; direction: ltr;"><li style="font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;"><p align="justify" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1;"><span style='text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font face="仿宋">语文主题学习全面提高了学生的语文素养。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font face="仿宋">通过</font>“语文主题"的学习,学生的阅读能力大大的提高了。阅读是搜集处理信息、认识世界、发展思维、获得审美体验的重要途径。</span></p><p align="justify" style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font face="仿宋">“语文主题”学习激发了学生的阅读兴趣,提高了学生的阅读速度。在阅读过程中,学生不但学会了默读课文还学会了快速阅读文章。同时也让一些平时不喜欢读书的同学对阅读产生了兴趣,他们不但读了大量的文章,还做了很多的读书笔记,写出了自己的收获与感受,真正做到了的“不动笔墨不读书”。“语文主题”学习还扩大了学生的知识面,开阔了学生的视野,增长了学生的知识。提高了学生认识世界的能力,发展了学生的思维,培养了学生的审美能力。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font face="仿宋">"语文主题”学习还锻炼了学生的写作能力。在“语文主题"学习中学生积累了大最的词汇。为自己的写作提供了大量的素材,因此,写作时他们的兴致很高,写的文章的水平也比较高。更可喜的是原来那些. 上作文课头痛的学生,也对作文有了兴趣,并且写作水平越来越高了。</font></span></p></li><li style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;"><p align="justify" style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1;"><span style='text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font face="仿宋">在语文主题的学习和研讨中,各个层面也发生了很大的变化,老师们的教学风格变了,学生们的课堂思维不一样了,课堂气氛越来越活跃,孩子们的阅读量每天都在提高,知识层面发展越来越明显,</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font face="仿宋">总之,</font>“语文主题”学习同时扩大了老师和学生的阅读面,积累了知识、扩大了我们的视野、锻炼了我们的写作能力,更重要的是全面提高了老师和学生的素质,开创了语文学习新改革浪的先锋。</span></p><p align="justify" style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font face="仿宋">语文主题丛书的阅读和学习,让我受益匪浅,它不但让我学到了课本里学不到的知识,还使陶冶了我们情操,让我懂得了许多道理,成了我学习和教学上的形影不离的好朋友。朋友们,</font>“书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟”,让我们起行动起来,投身于语文主题学习的知识海洋中吧!相信会有更大的收获在等着我们,让读书成为我们的一种学习生活方式。</span></p><p align="justify" style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 24.0000;"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'> </span></p><p align="justify" style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 24.0000;"><b><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'> <b><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 22pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span></b></span></b></p><p align="center" style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 20pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="宋体">我选择了坚持</font></span></b></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 10.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span><b><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="楷体">冯艳</font></span></b></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋"> 各位领导、各位老师</font>:</span></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋"> 大家好</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">今</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">天我演讲的题目是《</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">我选择了坚持</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">》</font>!</span></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋"> 今天能站在这里,我感到无比荣幸,在平凡的工作岗位中,我深知自己不是最优秀的,但我可以这样,</font>“我坚持了。”</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">记得刚上</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">师范</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">那会</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">儿</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,第一堂</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">教育</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">课</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">老师对我们的第一句话就是</font>:“祝贺同学们选择了这个天底下最光辉的职业</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">”</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">听了这句话</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">我们</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">都</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">笑了</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">或许</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">是没有真正理解这份职业的内涵。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">当我真正踏入三尺讲台</font>,手握粉笔面对着</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">几</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">十个孩子</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">传授</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">知识的时候</font>,我才慢慢发现,要配得上这天底下最光辉的职业,并不是你</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">站在讲台上</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">就可以的。必须要有理想信念、有道德情操、有扎实</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">的</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">知识、有</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">坚持不懈的恒心</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">才能</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">担</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">当此名。</font></span></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋"> 回想当初</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">我们满怀热情</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">意气风发</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">但随着时间的推移</font>,岁月的流失</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">工作的</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">打</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">磨</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">我们似乎变了</font>:疲</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">惫</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">在日常琐碎里</font>,埋没在备课和</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">作业堆里,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">感伤</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">在一些学生不写作业里,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">郁</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">闷</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">在学生的课堂表现里</font>,无奈在学生的成绩里</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">种种失意</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">、</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">困惑扑面而来</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">我们见面说的最多的</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">一句话,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">就是</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">“</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">下辈子再也不当教师了</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">”“</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">命不好让我们选择了这个职业</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">”。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">不</font>,</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">现实并不是这样,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">这只是</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">我们</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">“口是心非”的发泄</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">虽然</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">有</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">的老师</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">天天喊</font>“累死了</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">”</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">但</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">她</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">一</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">有时间就给学生辅导</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">有</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">的老师</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">说</font>:“不管了</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">怎么也</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">教不会</font>”</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">结果他</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">把</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">学生的家庭作业一页页</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">地</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">批改着</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">有的</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">老师自己</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">生病了</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">还</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">坚持上课</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">有的</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">老师</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">父母有病</font>,不能</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">守在</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">床前尽孝</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">有的</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">老师,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">一心为了学生</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">甚至无暇顾及</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">自己的</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">孩子</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">这是什么</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">呢</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">?这就我们教师的师德</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">这</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">就是对学生充满职责的爱</font>,</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">这</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">就是对工作的执</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">着,这</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">就是在平凡的日子里</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">日复一日的坚持</font>!</span></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋"> 一份耕耘,一份收获,一份坚持,一份喜悦。记得</font>2016年那年的教师节,当我从办公室走向操场时,忽然从大门外传来几声“老师来了,老师来了”的声音,我寻声望去,是我带出去的刚毕业的六年级学生,他们挥着手激动地说,老师,老师,我们终于等到你了,我走到大门前,同学们一拥而上围着我,有的同学说“老师送你一朵玫瑰花,祝你教师节快乐”有的同学说:老师,这是我送你一个小小的礼物,祝你教师节快乐,平时不爱说话的何嘉慧同学说:“老师,这是我亲手画的画,送给你,祝你教师节快乐!”看着孩子们一张张可爱的笑脸,我感到很欣慰,</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">身为人师的这颗心告诉我</font>:</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">这都是我们</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">坚持</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">不懈的结果。我们</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">不</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">能</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">放</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">弃</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">每</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">个孩子</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">他们</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">都有</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">自己的闪光点</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">只要坚持了就能看到</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">他们怒放的生命。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">比如我们班的杜海涛同学,他是一个聪明的孩子,上课回答问题很积极,去年由于他的妈妈出走了,丢下了他和妹妹,爸爸外出打工,只有爷爷照看,没有父母在身边,孩子好像失去了一切,每天不写作业,成绩逐渐下降,见此,我经常把他叫到办公室,给他辅导作业,一次次地和他交谈,我告诉他虽然妈妈不在身边了,但你更要学会坚强,学会自立,你是一个有希望的孩子,慢慢地我发现他的眼神变得坚定了,也有自信了,就这样我坚持了一个多月后,这孩子的学习有了很大的进步,期末考试孩子各科成绩都有进步。</font></span></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋"> 陶行知先生说过:捧着一颗心来,不带半颗草去。学高为师,德高为范,坚守信念,执着追求,全国先进工作者,三八红旗手张桂梅同志,爱岗敬业,无私奉献,深深扎根于边疆民族贫困地区,始终坚守在三尺讲台上,正因为她的坚持,才让很多贫困学生能够回到校园,完成自己的大学梦。</font></span></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋"> 在我</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">们</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">身边</font>,我</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">们</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">的同事</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">都</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">兢兢业业、无私奉献</font>,</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">坚守着自己的岗位。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">从现实出发</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">虽</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">然会历经坎坷</font>,</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">虽</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">然将来我们依旧平凡</font>,但我们必须</span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">要</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">坚守</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">我们的职业</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,走向未来</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">。</font></span></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10.5pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋"> 这就是我当教师的一点体会,和大家一起分享</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,谢谢大家!</font></span></p></li></ol> <p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 20pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体">学习中的乐趣</font></span></b></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 20pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体"><b><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="楷体">高海飞</font></span></b></font></span></b></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">在教学过程中,我发现我们二年级学生有一个缺点</font><font color="#000000">:书写错误,做题粗心,错题多,原因是书写随意,不讲格式,作业做完了,从不检查,针对这种情况,我注意强调书写格式,并要求字写得慢些,写得工整</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">格式不对,书写不工整,一律重新做</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">一遍。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">经过一段时间,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">学生在</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">书写方面有了一定的进步,但题还是错得多,于是我在班上宣布了这样一条规矩</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">:</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">如果语文作业连续五次既工整又正确,就</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">能对一次</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">奖品</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">。</font></span></font><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">这样激发了优生的积极性,一部分学生是懒习惯了,对此无动于衷,怎么办呢</font><font color="#000000">?当然还有办法,</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">我采用奖励式惩戒,要求</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">每天作业错了的重新改过,改正确了才算过关</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,奖励小红花一朵,一周下来谁的小红花最少再次对奖品,让学生感受到拿奖品的喜悦,逐步养成认真细致的习惯。</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">学生在玩中学语文,体验学习语文的快乐。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">在识字方面,这一学期学生学习用部首查字法查字典,学习利用汉字的表意特点来分析字形,并对认字方法有比较系统的归纳整理,学生基本上都学会了运用不同的认字方法来独立识字。在教学中,我还注重将学生引领到生活当中去识字,激起学生识字的极大热情。鼓励学生从不同的角度去整体识记生字,提倡个性化的识字方法。让学生寻找出自己认为最有效的识字方法,通过不断的求异,激活学生思维,玩出价值。一个字有多种识记方法</font><font color="#000000">:看字形认字、跟据部首猜字义等等,学生在发散思维的玩中学得快乐。再如用画画的方法记一记会意字;将所学的字、词贴在家中的实物上复现。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">《课标》中指出</font><font color="#000000">:写字是一项重要的语文基本功,是巩固识字的手段,对于提高学生的文化素养起着重要作用,必须从小打好写字的基础。一个人的字写得好与否,不仅仅是个人门面,而是在一定程度上反映出了他的学习习惯、意志品质及性格特点。因此,教学时我采用了读字、范写、评议、</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">描红</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">的程序</font><font color="#000000">:读字时,让学生讨论写这个字时哪一笔最关键</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">写这个字哪一笔最容易写错或你想提醒大家注意哪些地方等问题,整体把握写字的规律</font><font color="#000000">;在范写之时,让学生评议老师的范字,引导学生观察、发现、</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">掌握</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">写字的要领</font><font color="#000000">;让学生对老师评头论足,运用形体动作学写笔画、作业展览、评选书写闪耀明星等方法,激发了学生写字的兴趣,提高了学生写字的技巧。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> <span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p align="center" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0pt 0pt 11.25pt; padding: 0pt; text-align: center; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 0pt; -ms-word-break: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><b><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="宋体">读书,让我体会别样的乐趣</font></span></b></p><p align="center" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0pt 0pt 11.25pt; padding: 0pt; text-align: center; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 0pt; -ms-word-break: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><b><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 15pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'> </span></b><b><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="楷体">高慧荣</font></span></b></p><p align="justify" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0pt 0pt 11.25pt; padding: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 0pt; -ms-word-break: break-all; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 15pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'> </span><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">书籍是我们生活的导航,它教会我们去尊重他人也尊重自己,让贫乏和平庸远离我们。每当茶余饭后咀嚼着书籍中优美的文字,欣赏一个个动人的故事,都会让有所感悟。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0pt 0pt 11.25pt; padding: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 0pt; -ms-word-break: break-all; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋"> 打开一本好书,迎面扑鼻的是清香而深邃的气息,仿佛是那新翻耕的泥土散发出馨香。在若有若无的音乐声中,我可以随意想象,想象自己是蓝天,一望无际;想象自己是月夜,寂静美丽;想象自己是海浪,澎湃不息;读小说,我会随着主人公跌宕起伏的命运或喜或悲;读抒情的散文诗歌,我会在作者淡淡的忧郁中品味他们对生命、生活、自然的态度;翻阅轻松诙谐的书,我可以尽情地放声大笑,把一切烦恼都抛到九霄云外</font>…</span></p><p align="justify" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0pt 0pt 11.25pt; padding: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 0pt; -ms-word-break: break-all; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋"> 读书是一件乐事,趣事,让人变得深沉达观。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0pt 0pt 11.25pt; padding: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 0pt; -ms-word-break: break-all; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋"> 任何物体都有承载它的器皿,唯有知识无垠无度。人们的大脑虽无法装入所有的知识,但可以尽量摄取,而唯一的途径即为</font>—读书。论及书籍,托尔斯泰曾坦言:理想的书籍是智慧的钥匙。恰恰罗素·罗兰又说:“智慧,友谊是黑暗中唯一的光亮,倘若没有钥匙,如何打开智慧之门,又何谈放射光芒?(</span><span><a href="http://www.lz13.cn/lizhi/renshengganwu.html"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">人生感悟</font></span></a></span><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋"> </font></span><span><a href="http://www.lz13.cn/"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">www.lz13.cn</font></span></a></span><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">)可见,书籍,使人类告别愚昧混沌。读书看似平凡,实际上是人们心灵与古今中外一切民族优秀文化,智慧相结合的过程,也是继承与发展的过程。她不但能改变人的气质,还能使人树立更为健康人生观度,做一个忠于祖国,尊老爱幼之人,成为一个有仁德,有智慧之士。不以物喜,不以己悲。以</font>”先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐“的情操</span><span><a href="http://www.lz13.cn/weirenchushi/20100228653.html"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">为人处世</font></span></a></span><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">。不辜负苍天赋予的生命,成为沧海中不可缺少的一粟。这对于人生的回答,对于国家的培养,对于父母养育之恩的回报,无疑读书是回报她们的最好方式之一。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0pt 0pt 11.25pt; padding: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 0pt; -ms-word-break: break-all; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋"> 读书是一种陶冶,是一种享受,领悟是心灵净化的快慰</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0pt 0pt 11.25pt; padding: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 0pt; -ms-word-break: break-all; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋"> 在茫茫人生芸芸众生中,不以荣辱待己,不论成败待人。不热衷追名逐利,使自己超凡脱俗,你会仰头看天,蓝天澄清,白云悠悠,释怀心里的郁结,面对现实,笑对人生。在物欲横流的日子里,品味古人谈的</font>”知足常乐“,”人到无求品自高“的教诲,会注入一般清醒剂,快乐地生活着。当我因辛勤工作而收获甚微感到牢骚满腹时,书会告诉我要笑对生活,这时我会浑身充满工作的激情;当我遇到困难,想打退鼓堂时,百折不挠的居里夫人就会浮现在我的眼前,激励我鼓起勇气继续努力;当我抱怨自己一无是处,”天生我才必有用“这句名言会告诫我,”三百六十行,行行出状元“;当我志得意满时,”一杯水的容量“会提醒我,看似满满的一杯水还能容纳100多个回形针,自己还有许多能量可挖掘;当我安于现状,不思进取时,屈原的”路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索“,就会在我耳畔响起…</span></p><p align="justify" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0pt 0pt 11.25pt; padding: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 18pt; text-indent: 28.15pt; -ms-word-break: break-all; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">曾经书中体会过</font>”怦然心跳“;曾经在书中有一种”莫名感动“;曾经在书中进行自我审视,也曾经在书中看到人生百态……我只愿心情伴书平和而宁静,灵魂伴书纯洁而超然。读书不是一种消遣的行为,而是提高自己的学识。我想带着目的去读书的效果会好一些。想想自己缺的是什么,就学习什么。自己少的,在别人那里也许就有,所以宽容多,理解就多!</span></p> <p align="center" style="margin: 27.05pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: center; line-height: 26pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-top: 1.5000gd; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='color: rgb(17, 17, 17); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;'><font face="宋体">读余秋雨先生的《文化苦旅》</font></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='color: rgb(17, 17, 17); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;'><font face="宋体">有感</font></span></b></p><p align="center" style="margin: 27.05pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: center; line-height: 26pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-top: 1.5000gd; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='color: rgb(17, 17, 17); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;'><font face="宋体"><b><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span></b><b><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="楷体">高亚芳</font></span></b></font></span></b></p><p style="margin: 27.05pt 0pt 0pt; line-height: 26pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-top: 1.5000gd; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style='color: rgb(17, 17, 17); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">读余秋雨先生的《文化苦旅》,觉得这是一本十分值得一读的好书,其中的观点与思考也值得我反复回味。余秋雨先生通过实地考察的方式,通过对中国与外国文化、历史、哲学等解析,提出了自己对中国文化的见解。</font></span><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">说到中国的文化,我们赞许她博大精深,源远流长,也许再也找不到合适的语言表达内心的感受。也许我们的语言还太贫乏,不能更好形容我们伟大的文明。而当你读过了《文化苦旅》,你或许会感受到另外一种声音。</font> </span><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><br></span><span style='color: rgb(17, 17, 17); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span><span style='color: rgb(17, 17, 17); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">余秋雨先生的《文化苦雨》,谈人生谈历史谈得如此游刃有余,其潇洒至极可能像醉酒的李白在一轮皓月下写下</font>“对影成三人”这般飘逸的诗句,但又绝不仅是飘逸。中国是盛行琴棋书画的国度,也是历代文人忧国忧民、伤生忧世的国度。每当他们临月抒怀、对酒当歌、披冠推隐时,尽管有点超脱的神色,但“敢为天下先”、“先天下之忧而忧”的心态常常令他们真正的沉重——虽然也附有旷世未有的超脱色彩。这也许是一些作品振聋发聩、扣人心弦的真正原因。 </span><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><br></span><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋"> 我喜欢其中的《风雨天一阁》,因为它表达了一种双重的沧桑:既有建筑物历经兵荒野火的沧桑,也有作者体悟实物而生发出的沧桑。其实,沧桑是其为美丽心境的写照。它像一位须发洁白的千岁老人宁静、慈祥的目光,缓缓地注视着世间万物的变迁。于是,目光就是一条不起波澜的历史长河,其承载的却是亿万生灵在追求幸福、进步、文明的过程中所有的感性与理性的结晶。能够解读历史、澄清盘根错节的历史事实,凝听时间老人的教诲便成为后继者的目标。虽然不能说作者是某方面有极大希望的继承者,但有兴趣的人只要翻翻《道士塔》、《狼山脚下》等文章,也许就可能明白所有的呼喊与抒情有多重的分量。</font> </span><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><br></span><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋"> 当我们走进图书馆,两旁是壁立的书架,上面摆满了中外古往今来的文学家、思想家的作品。那绝对不是一张张简单的发黄的或者散发着油墨香的纸,也不是纯粹的客观物体,而是一个个伟岸的身影,一声声穿透时空的呐喊,一颗颗博大的心。当我们翻阅时,往往应怀着无比的崇敬,甚至大气也不敢出,生怕扰乱了他们的思绪。这便是学问,或者不如说是历史遗产给人的感觉,它必定会存在,因而它是真实的。</font> </span><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><br></span><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋"> </font></span><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><br></span><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋"> 文化在这本书里,不是议论,而是一种精神的默契与参与,是跨越历史与时代的神会,是生命的投入与再现,是既欲走出历史又欲走出现实的思想的苦旅。我想之所以能给我们带来这样感受,是因为作者对中国文化有着更为深沉的爱的声音。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 27.05pt 0pt 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-para-margin-top: 1.5000gd; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style='color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">在余秋雨的笔下,到处闪耀着对文化的反思和对生命的感悟。他曾说过:</font>“我生命的主干属于文化,我活在世上的一项重要使命是接受和传递文化”。通过对五千年历史时空的回顾,对苍茫大地的探求,他用饱蘸了感情的笔墨书写着文人的命运、朝代的兴衰更替和历史的遥远绝响,来印证文化是凝定社会的一种定力,来肯定文化的无形价值。同时,他又在颓壁残垣中吟咏峥嵘岁月、世事变迁,把历史与现实,把遥远的不可触摸的与现实中真切的可触摸的糅合到一块,放在宽阔、宏大的历史时空中,并赋予其特定的意义,使原本模糊、抽象的事物变成具体、鲜活的画面。没有高深莫测的玄理和乏味难懂的学术观点,只是用一种倾吐的笔触让我们拨开层层淤泥见到生命的本质和淳朴。他对莫高窟那段淋漓尽致的描写,让我们真正体验到了“看莫高窟,不是看死了一千年的标本,而是看活了一千年的生命”,“我们,是飞天的后人”。一句话既写出了某高窟的价值,又激起了后人奋发的欲望。在他的笔下,幽深的庭院、狭长的小巷,甚至一艘小木船、一盆洗脚水都有了灵气,有了特定的内涵。在散文界,描写山水的很多,但很少有人像他这样写的深刻,挖掘出他们内在的生命之美,而这点正是他与读者沟通的纽带,是艺术的最高境界。</span><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><br></span><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋"> 收在这本书里的文章,并不是抽象的议论。而是作者在文化的长廊里,背负历史的沧桑,怀揣沉痛的心灵,踏上漫漫长路,苦苦寻觅,感受、冥想与思考后写出的散文。</font> 因此值得我们品读感悟。 </span></p><p style="margin: 27.05pt 0pt 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-para-margin-top: 1.5000gd; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体">思维的碰撞,智慧的升华</font></span></b></span></p><h2 align="center" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0pt; padding: 0pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 0pt; -ms-word-break: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">---</font></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">小组合作学习</font></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; line-height: 150%; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">的有效性</font></span></b></h2><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; line-height: 25pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'> </span><b><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="楷体">贺丽君</font></span></b></p><p style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 12.75pt 0pt 0pt 12.75pt; padding: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; -ms-word-break: break-all; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">《</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">小学数学新</font></span></font><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">课程标准》中强调指出</font><font color="#000000">:</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">“</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">动手实践</font><font color="#000000">,自主探索与合作交流是重要的学习方式, 学生学习活动是一个生动活泼的、主动的和富有个性的过程</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">”</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">。而小组合作学习就是在教学过程中</font><font color="#000000">,让学生之间、师生之间通过</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">质疑思考</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">、合作交流、</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">动手实践</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">、积极探究</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span></font><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">去发现问题、解决问题</font><font color="#000000">,</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">从而达到思维的碰撞,智慧的升华</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">。</font></span></font><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">如何使小组合作学习不流于形式,真正起到促进学生发展的作用呢?我认为</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">应做到以下几点:</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">一、精心选择内容,巧妙设置问题。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋"> </font> 教师在选择学生合作学习的“内容”时,应建立在学生的知识背景和生活经验的基础之上,必须适合每位学生参与,使学生有话讲,有一定的争论性,能激发学生的合作兴趣,并且学生在讨论之后是有所得的。这就要求我们教师一定要认真钻研教材,把握本节课的重点和难点,并深入了解学生的生活经验和心理特点。小组合作学习的内容要有一定的探究价值,问题要有一定的开放性。要设计好一堂课的每个环节大约用多少时间,什么内容需要小组合作学习,小组学习的时间是多少,等等。例如: 在学习“面积单位”后,需要测量学校篮球场面积时,我充分发挥了小组合作学习的作用,让每个小组自主确定测量方案,分工合作(教师评估可操作性)。例如:在学习“圆柱的表面积”时,我让学生在小组讨论:在实际生活中,求圆柱形水桶所需铁皮多少?“应该算哪些面?用到哪些数学知识?”再例如:在 学习“三角形的面积”时,(课前要求每位学生准备好两个形状大小相同的直角三角形、锐角三角形,钝角三角形各两个),在操作之前我提出:“请同学们拿出准备好3组三角形图形,动手拼拼,能否用每一组的两个三角形拼成一个已学过的图形,再和小组的同学交流说一说,每组图形中的三角形与拼成的图形之间有什么关系?这些内</span><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'><font face="宋体">容</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">与学生的生活紧密联系,学生已有的的数学经验能有效的解决。</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">二、合理搭配组员,分工明确有序。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋"> 小组合作学习是一种新的学习方式,它打破了传统那种全体学生面向黑板,教师讲,学生听的教学模式,而是由几个学生围坐在一起,面对面地合作学习交流、实践、操作。通过长期教学实践,我体会到这种学习方式不但符合小学生心理特点,而且对每位学习小组合作成员都有一定的督促作用,因此,学生愿意接受,参与的积极性很高。但是,由于小学生年龄小,好动,自制能力较差,所以组织不好,课堂就会出现混乱,盲目随从,对小组内的不同见解、观点,根本无法提出真正意义上的赞同与反对,这样的小组合作学习不但解决不了疑难,反而在无形中剥夺了学生独立思考、自主学习的机会,有悖于合作学习的真谛。因此,做好</font>“组织”工作是有效开展小组合作学习的重要前提。我的做法是,先把班内的学生按性别、性格和学习情况以及课堂上的表现按每2--4个人分成一组,每组中各个层次的学生都有,组长轮流当,每周一换,这样有利于培养学生的责任心和合作意识。</span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋"> 在每次小组活动之前,教师要明确提出本次活动的内容和目标,完成任务的方法等,小组长对小组成员活动进行组织和分工,发言时要有顺序,尽量让不爱讲话的学生先说、多说,也使那些胆小怯弱,被动的学困生能积极参与到学习中来,充分体验自身的价值。在合作学习时要达到以下要求:</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">(一)是要认真思考,大胆发言,能把自己的探索、发现,清楚地用语言表达出来,在组内交流;</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">(二)是养成认真倾听别人意见的习惯,从别人的发言中得到启发、收获,养成一人发言,组内其他成员认真倾听的好习惯;</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">(三)是学会质疑、反驳,能听出与别人的相同点、不同点,学会更正、补充,并表达自己的观点。</font> </span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">三、教师及时指导、采用多元评价。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋"> 合作学习前应留给学生足够的独立思考时间,合作学习是建立在个体需要合作基础上的,在个体解决某个数学问题遇到障碍</font>,苦思而不得其解时,进行合作学习才有价值,才有成效。在小组合作学习活动期间,教师要进行巡视,对活动中出现的问题要及时指导,对合作的效果要积极的评价,对小组成员的评价教师须把握以下几点:</span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">(一)学习过程评价与学习结果评价相结合,侧重于学习过程的评价,要体现</font>“不求人人成功,但求人人进步”的理念;</span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">(二)评价的内容包括小组活动的秩序,组员参与情况,小组汇报水平,合作学习效果等方面进行;</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">(三)教师评价与自我评价相结合,注意从以教师评价为主向以自我评价为主逐步过渡,教师要帮助、引导学生分析存在的问题,并寻找改进的办法。另外,我们可以定期进行诸如最佳学习小组、最佳小组长、最佳学习伙伴、最快进步奖等评选活动,把整个评价的重心由鼓励个人竞争达标转向大家合作达标,使每一位学生树立学习数学的信心,激励学生不断提高小组合作活动的水平,从而达到由个人目标的达成促进小组团体目标的达成。</font> </span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><font face="仿宋">总之,</font>“小组合作学习”是新课程倡导的教学理念之一,它能够增强学生合作的意识,提高学生解决问题的能力,是学生由被动接受知识转变为主动建构知识的重要组成部分。实践证明,在进行小组合作学习中的确有不少困难,但并非难到不能实施。只要教师以先进理念为指导,积极钻研现代学习理论,大胆尝试,勤于实践,不断完善,努力把小组合作学习落到实处,提高学习的有效性。</span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-shading: rgb(255, 255, 255);'> </span></p> <p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"><b><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Calibri; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";'><font color="#000000" face="宋体">班主任杂谈</font><font color="#000000"> </font></span></b></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"><font color="#000000"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'> </span><b><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'> <font face="楷体">贺美荣</font></span></b></font></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">我是一位小学班主任,算不上资深,但也有十余年的班主任历史了。我们常说,每个孩子身上都有家长的影子。我们也越来越意识到,每个孩子身上也有班主任的影子(前提是,这班主任要带上三年之久)。活泼、爱搞怪的班主任,他的学生大多也活泼、好动;优雅、沉稳的班主任,他的学生也都比较稳重、富有书生气。不得不说,班主任的言传身教对学生影响甚远。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">因此,作为一名班主任老师,一定要认清自己的身份:</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><font color="#000000"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font face="仿宋">1</font></span><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font face="仿宋">.突出班主任在班级中的地位</font></span></font></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">都说一个班级就是一个家,那班主任就是这个家的家长,家长就要有家长的权威。一个班必须有主心骨,班主任就是班级的主心骨,主心骨不能软</font><font color="#000000">!所以,我非常注意保持在学生面前的“威严”,只有让学生对老师有了一种敬畏,才能真正落实班级的各项规定,做到令行禁止。如果只是一味强调和谐、民主而使学生在老师面前随随便便、目无尊长,我想,这本身就是一种教育的失败。该民主时就民主,该专政时就专政。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">2.重视开始,争取主动</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">一般情况下,相对调皮的学生进入一个新班后,总是会用一些试探性的举动看你能不能管得了他。能管住,以后他就老实了;否则,他会越来越肆无忌惮。正是抓住了这一点,一般我在接手一个新班的时候,上来总是盯紧靠牢,重视学生行为细节,必要时非常果敢地给那些故意调皮捣蛋的学生一个大大的下马威。别以为纪律松散的学生通过你开始几天的教育就能转变,要有耐心,刚开始多一些付出,日后就省劲了,对此我确实有</font><font color="#000000">“事半功倍”的良好感受。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">当然,作为一名班主任,要扮演好自己的角色:</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">1.温和如母——聪明、漂亮的孩子人人都喜欢,而爱难看、笨拙的孩子才是真正的爱。正如母亲不会因为孩子的美丑存在偏袒和私心一样,作为老师,一个班级几十个学生,他们的家庭环境、先天素质与自身努力程度都不同,但一定要做到一视同仁,尊重、信任、理解、热爱每一个学生。教师要像母亲一样容忍孩子一次次地犯错误,要像母亲一样善于发现孩子们的长处,充分肯定他的点滴进步,要毫不吝啬地大夸特夸;而永远不说“你不行。”</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">2.严厉如父——在尊重学生的人格和感情,关心学生进步与成长,扶植他们正当的兴趣和专长的同时,也要严格要求他们。因为严格要求学生也是对他们的一种尊重。学生犯了错误时,该批评的就要批评,该处理的也一定要处理,没有规矩不成方圆,只有奖惩得当,才能在班级中形成一个良好的,积极向上的舆论导向。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">3.公正如法官——对于教师而言,我们的工作对象很特殊,他们是一群天真善良的孩子,他们已经开始用自己稚嫩的心灵去体会和衡量这个世界,他们有着各自的判断是非的标准。在孩子的眼中,教师是成人社会的代表,更是社会公正的代表、社会公平的化身。班主任是和学生接触最多的,学生的评语、三好生等各种荣誉的评选,甚至于平时的一次小小的表扬,都会看在每个孩子的眼里,记在每个孩子的心里,影响着孩子们对是非善恶的判断和理解。因此,班主任老师的教育公正就更为重要,一定要热爱、尊重、信任每一个学生,在自己教学工作的各个环节建立公正、民主、平等的氛围。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">4.用“爱心育人”。面对问题学生,班主任切不可让愤怒冲破理智的闸门,不能把学生当作出气筒,更不能伤及学生的自尊。另外,对于问题学生的教育,要反复抓,抓反复,用耐心做好教育转化工作。耐心,将会让问题学生在爱的温暖中走向进步。有时,我也总是急切的想让学生进步;想在课堂上让所有的学生集中注意力的学习;想让学生一下子长大,变得懂事乖巧。而这个过程又是多么不易,总是在学生不听课时气的火冒三丈,总是在学生闯祸时大发雷霾,缺少了班主任应具有的品质。而在每一次生气过后,才觉得懊悔万分,他们还是个孩子啊,渐渐地,我改变着自己的角色,试着用心和他们交流,让他们学着换位思考。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28pt; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">总之,班主任面对的是几十个性格各异的学生,如何进行有效的管理与引导,需要我们在平时的工作中去摸索去探讨。我想,只要怀着一颗爱心,一种责任感,有科学的管理和教育方法,就一定能把班主任工作做好。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 21pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-para-margin-left: 2.0000gd;"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Calibri; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span style='text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Calibri; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-style: normal; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 21pt; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 35.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-left: 2.0000gd; mso-outline-level: 1;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 18.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;'> </span></b></p><p style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 21pt; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 35.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-left: 2.0000gd; mso-outline-level: 1;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 18.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;'> </span></b></p><p style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 21pt; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 35.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-left: 2.0000gd; mso-outline-level: 1;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 18.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;'> </span></b></p><p style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 21pt; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 35.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-left: 2.0000gd; mso-outline-level: 1;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 18.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;'> </span></b></p><p style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 21pt; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 35.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-left: 2.0000gd; mso-outline-level: 1;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 18.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;'> </span></b></p><p style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 21pt; line-height: 25pt; text-indent: 35.15pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-left: 2.0000gd; mso-outline-level: 1;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 18.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;'> </span></b></p><p align="center" style="margin: 2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 26pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char;"><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 22pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></b></p><p align="center" style="margin: 2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: center; line-height: 26pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体">莫让生命之花过早凋零</font></span></b></p><p align="center" style="margin: 2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: center; line-height: 26pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: 微软雅黑;'> </span><b><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="楷体">李娜</font></span></b></font></font></span></b></p><p style="margin: 2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 26pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">今天,我们该怎样对孩子进行珍爱生命的教育?教育及生活,生活及成长。教育从本质上说,是为人的生命,尤其是精神生命发展务的。所以在班级管理中对孩子进行珍爱生命的教育已迫在眉睫。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 26pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">一、教育孩子认知生命的内容</font></span></p><p style="margin: 2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 26pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none;"><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">根据孩子的认知水平和接受能力</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">在</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">主题班会</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">上我们应对孩子认知生命做到以下内容</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">:</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">1.教育学生要知道生命是父母给予的,是父母生育了自己</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">抚养自已长大成人。对父母要心存感激之情</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">要报答父母的养育之恩</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">首先要珍爱自己的生命</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span></font><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">父母年老了要担负起赡养的义务。</font><font color="#000000">2.教育学生要知道生命对每一个人都是最宝贵的</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">生命是无价的</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">世界上没有什么东西比生命更宝贵</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span></font><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">生命是无法用金钱购买</font><font color="#000000">,所以要珍爱自己的生命。3.教育学生明白生命是有限的</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">生命的结束就是死亡</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">有生必有死</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">这是大自然的规律</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">任何人都无法抗拒</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">所以要加倍珍惜自己的生命。人死了就在世界上消失了</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">根本不会上什么天堂或地狱</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">不要相信迷信的说法而要相信科学。</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 26pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">二、教育学生勇于承挫</font><font color="#000000">,有困难学会倾诉</font></span></p><p style="margin: 2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 26pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none;"><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">人的一生中会遇到许多意想不到的困难和挫折</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">关键是如何对待这些困难和挫折。如今的孩子多数都是独生子女</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">很少经历过艰难困苦的生活磨炼和大的挫折</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span></font><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">一旦遇到挫折</font><font color="#000000">,往往不能正确对待</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">采取退缩、逃避甚至极端错误的做法</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">只能失去年轻的生命</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">毁掉光辉的前程。因此</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">在平时班主任应对孩子进行适当的耐挫教育</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">增加一些磨炼</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">使他们懂得如何正确对待挫折和困难</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">从而正视挫折</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">具有较强的心理承受能力和坚强的意志</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">对感受生命的快乐有更积极的意义。</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 26pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none;"><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">同时</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">每个人在生活中难免会遇到各种烦恼和不顺心</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">如</font></span></font><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">:</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">达不成既定的学习目标</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">自已的某些愿望不能实现</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">与同学、老师或家长的冲突等等</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">势必会影响心情。如果这些矛盾与冲突长期得不到解决或发泄</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">就会导致心理疾病</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">出现焦躁、悲观、消极、自暴自弃等心理现象</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span></font><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">甚至因此而走上自虐、轻生的道路。因此</font><font color="#000000">,教育学生学会倾诉,也是珍爱生命教育的一个重要手段。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 26pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none;"><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">三</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">、</font></span></font><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">作为教师</font><font color="#000000">,我们应该具体做什么</font></span></p><p style="margin: 2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 26pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">1.关注孩子生命的需要</font></span></p><p style="margin: 2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 26pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none;"><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">每个人与生俱来都有这样的几种需要</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">:</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">探究的需要、获得新体验的需要、获得认可与被欣赏的需要、责任承担的需要。一旦触及学生的生命需要</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">必将创造出瞩目的奇迹</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">!</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">这就需要我们教师去关注学生生命的需要。</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">在班级管理中</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span></font><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">可以设立</font><font color="#000000">“师生对话”平台</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">了解学生生命需要。在班内或开设</font><font color="#000000">“老师信箱”</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">或设立</font><font color="#000000">“悄悄话传递栏”</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">或通过日记形式</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">设立师生心灵对话的平台</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">加强心理健康教育。对于学生所表现出的心理需求、心理问题</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span></font><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">教师经常以谈心、故事暗示、书信、主题班会等形式及时做好学生的疏导工作。以</font><font color="#000000">“师生对话”为平台</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">进行有关心理问题的诊治与疏通</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">以满足他们的心理需求</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span></font><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">帮助解决心中烦恼。经常与家长取得联系</font><font color="#000000">,配合学校做好教育工作</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">减少</font><font color="#000000">“问题孩子”产生的几率</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">促使他们健康地成长。通过设立</font><font color="#000000">“师生对话”平台</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">使教师亲近学生的生命需要</font><font color="#000000">(包括生理需要、安全需要、社交需要、尊重需要),从而使教育融入学生心田</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">激发</font><font color="#000000">“自我实现”的强烈内驱力。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 26pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">2.关注学生生命的发展</font></span></p><p style="margin: 2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 26pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none;"><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">关注生命的发展</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">最重要的就是要关注生命的和谐发展。这就要求我们的教师要着眼于学生的全面成长</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">促进学生认知、情感、态度与技能等方面的发展。在关注学生学习、做事的同时</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span></font><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">绝不能忽视学生的心理健康</font><font color="#000000">,应关注学生的成长历程。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 26pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none;"><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">个体身心健康的成长离不开挫折</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">在一定条件下适度的紧张和必要的压力对提高机体应对环境变化的能力是有益的</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">挫折能促使个体分析挫折情境及造成挫折的内外因</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span></font><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">正确认识、评价自己</font><font color="#000000">,在挫折中吸取教训、总结经验、发展自己。现在的孩子养成了依赖心理和养尊处优的坏习惯</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">遇到挫折便以为自己是世界上最不幸的人</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">痛不欲生。为此</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">我们要适当地设置一些挫折情境磨炼学生。适度和适量的挫折能使学生调节心态</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">正确地选择外部行为</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">克服困难</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">追求下一个目标。在学生遇到困难而退缩时</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">我们应给予鼓励</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">在学生陷人挫折情境而不能自拔时</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span></font><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">我们应给予信心和帮助。受挫的经历会让学生更加成熟</font><font color="#000000">,在未来发展的道路上会走得更自信、更稳健、更长远。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 26pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none;"><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">总之</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">我们要教育孩子珍爱自己的生命。这需要家庭、学校和社会更多地关注儿童的生命</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">需要我们成年人走进他们的心灵</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">与他们一起快乐</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">、</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">一起痛苦</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">、</font></span></font><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">一起成长。让我们行动起来</font><font color="#000000">,共同把珍爱生命教育搞好</font></span><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">使孩子们享有一个完整、愉悦的人生</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">,</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">对自己的生命前景充满</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">希望。</font></span></font></p> <p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font color="#000000"><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="宋体">要做搏击长空的雄</font></span></b><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="宋体">鹰</font></span></b></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 189.75pt; mso-char-indent-count: 13.5000;"><font color="#000000"><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="宋体">---</font></span></b><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="宋体">读《老人与海》</font></span></b><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="宋体">有感</font></span></b></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 288.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 20.5000;"><b><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="楷体">苏海艳</font></span></b></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">有人说</font><font color="#000000">:“读一本好书,就是和一个品德高尚的人对话。”这话一点不假,读《老人与海》这本书,我感到我浑身增添了战胜困难的勇气和力量。无论在今后的生活中还是教育的道路上有多少荆棘,多少挫折,我相信只有老人那般不服输的品质,我一定会是生活的强者。《老人与海》是值得去仔细品味的一本书,就象高尔基的《海燕》,能让我们在暴风雨来临前获得勇气,获取力量。能让我们不管遇到什么困难都信心十足地去面对,坚持到底,决不退缩,向全世界大喊“我就是强者”。生活,并不是一帆风顺的,惊涛骇浪,风平浪静;有的人遇到困难马上就“不战而降”,那他就是弱者,懦夫,而与其相反的人,就是强者。海明威的《老人与海》,告诉我们怎么去面对生、老、病、死,告诉我们该如何面对困难。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">《老人与海》讲述古巴老渔夫圣地亚哥是个倒霉的人,</font><font color="#000000">84天没捕到鱼,而别的渔夫都把他看做失败者。但这似乎预示着一场战斗的开始,果然,就在第85天,他真的发现了一条1500磅大马哈鱼,明知对方力量比他强,还是决心战斗到底,鱼拖着小船漂流了整整两天两夜,老人在这两天两夜中经历了从未经受的艰难考验,最终把大鱼刺死,拴在船头。归程途中,大鱼的血腥味引来了鲨鱼一次又一次的袭击。于是,他用尽一切个人手段来反击。鱼叉被鲨鱼带走了,他把小刀绑在桨上乱扎。刀子折断了,他用短棍。短棍也丢了,他外用舵把来打。尽管结果鱼肉都被咬去了,马林鱼引来无数鲨鱼争抢,老人奋力与鲨鱼搏斗,但回到海港时只剩下一副骨架。就是这么一个简单的故事,但是却寓意很浓,让我读后记忆犹新。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">老人的故事不仅象征着人与自然的关系,而且象征着整个人类坚不可摧的精神。在现实中,他虽然失败了,但在精神上,他却是胜利者,他那顽强搏击的精神,展示了人的高贵和尊严。遍顾所有的人生,谁没有经历过失败呢</font><font color="#000000">?哪怕再成功的人。失败的原因可以不尽相同,但无论如何失败总是一个让你难以承受的打击。再出海,你就会有胜利的希望。我想,这种险恶的人生环境和这种坚韧的人生态度,正是这部作品越来越吸引人的原因。人生本来就是一种无止境的追求,故事中老人曾说:“不过人不是为失败而生的,一个人可以被毁灭,但不可以被打。”这句话让我想起贝多芬的《命运交响曲》,贝多芬曾经说过:“我可以被摧毁,但我不能征服。”他们说明了英雄的含义,生命的意义。而文中的这句话也点明了文章的思想:人要勇敢地面对失败。从这个方面看,这本书不是寓言,也不是童话,而是一部现实主义的作品。胜利在这部小说里已经不重要,重要的是一个人的生命价值,老人敢于挑战极限,一次又一次地超越,不得不让我们敬佩,他所带给人类的是一种自信,一种强大的精神力量。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><br></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> <font face="仿宋">故事中的老人,虽然他带回的只是残骸,但是,老人并没有向大海向鲨鱼妥协,他还是坚持回到了岸,可以说,胜利者当之无愧的应该是老人。他的努力却在马林鱼的身上完美的体现了。他是一个坚持不懈的人,没有因为庞大的鲨鱼队伍吓得两脚发抖,而是站起来战斗,难道这不能说明老人的勇气吗?老人战胜的不是鲨鱼,而是他自己</font></font><font color="#000000">——那个最可怕的敌人。因为他从来没有放弃过!如今一个多变的社会中,人们为了利益忙碌着,多少人为了金钱无奈,奔波。老人你用你的执着告诉了我们不能随波逐流。当人们在能钓到鱼的地方掉着小鱼时,你却在无人之地执着着,或许在别人看来是不可理喻,但最终你的执着得到了最好的证明。这个道理告诉了我们:不要在意别人的眼光,只要你觉的是正确的,只要你觉得是值得的,那么你就一直坚持下去,往往随波逐流的并不一定是好的,执着的并不一定是不好的。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><br></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋"> 为自己的理想努力追求、奋斗的人就是一个胜利者。老渔夫就是敢于挑战、充满勇气和信心的胜利者。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">生命很短暂,生活很美好,一条同样的路,走过的却各不相同,失败并不可怕。可怕的是自己对失败屈服,一旦屈服,那么所有梦想都不会实现,这在现实生活中有着很重要的意义,我觉得人生就像老人出海捕鱼一样,会出现那样勇敢地去面对,即使没有成功,也不会因为没有努力而给人生留下遗憾,我们也会是生活的强者,我们的生命也会因为我们付出了努力而精彩。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><br></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋"> </font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><span style='font-family: Calibri; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></span></span></span></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></b></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none;"><font color="#000000"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;'><font face="宋体">浅析</font></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;'><font face="宋体">小学</font></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;'><font face="宋体">作文教学有效策略</font></span></b></font></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none;"><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal;'> </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;'> <font face="楷体">张冰</font></span></b></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 27.7pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 1.9800; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">在小学语文教学中,对教师而言,最难教的是作文;对学生来讲,最难完成的作业也是作文。而在探究小学生写作方面,我们也见过不少文章,看到过不少的方法。而问题无非是没什么内容来写,写出的内容简单平淡,想象力不丰富、手法技巧简单,文字表现力差等。我觉得学生的写作能力,应该注重从内容、感受、技巧和兴趣方面来培养。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 27.55pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 1.9600; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><font color="#000000"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;'><font face="仿宋">一、</font></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;'><font face="仿宋">积累素材</font></span></b></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 21pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">(一)</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">首先,我最提倡的是阅读。杜甫说</font><font color="#000000">“读书破万卷,下笔如有神。”“破万卷”是说书要读得多,要读的透,这样知识才厚实,才能博古通今;熟读精思,融会贯通,积累材料成为自己的“源头活水”,从中汲取营养,学一些好词好句,段落篇章,写作方法等等。自己动手写文章时,才会得心应手,思如泉涌,笔下生辉,“如有神”助!</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">其次就是听、说能力的训练。听就是要学生留心周围人们的言谈,听一听广播新闻。听时注意力集中,思考敏捷,取其精华去其糟粕,快速记忆。为防止遗忘,可记在随身携带的摘录本上。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">说是写的基础。只有说好话,才能写好话。说话必须合乎规范,精炼、有条理。要想提高说话能力,就应注意培养平时的口语交际、以及复述课文的能力。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 21pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">(二)学会观察体会</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">作为教师要明确学生作文训练的层次性要求,根据小学生认知心理发展的规律,确立了由词到句、由段落到篇章,循序渐进的训练层次原则。教师的任务是引导学生到社会中、到大自然中捕捉画面,在头脑中建立表象。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">“生活真实,才能表白出、抒发出真实的深厚的情思来”(叶圣陶语)。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">观察是学生搜集素材,布局谋篇的重要方法。要做生活中的有心人,注意观察,认真思考。鼓励学生走进大自然,深入生活。大自然中的鸟兽虫鱼,花草树木,大江溪流,蓝天白云都可以写入文章,社会生活中人们的衣食往行,世态风俗,悲欢离合,是非曲折都可归于书本。重要的是要学会观察方法,培养观察能力,抓住事物的特征,有目的、有顺序地观察。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">学生掌握概括化的写作方法也很有必要。如让学生知道,观察植物的顺序,可以由远及近或由近及远,从上到下或从下到上,整体到局部或局部到整体;植物的主要特点有形状、大小、颜色、气味、味道等。人物的特点有外貌、神态、语言、动作、心理活动等。动物的外形、生活习性等等。如要写校园里的龙爪槐,按照由近到远、由局布到整体的顺序,抓住枝条似龙爪,弯曲交错,向下伸长的特征来写,进而表达出对龙爪槐的喜爱之情。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">懂得了这些写作的概括化方法,就能促使学生改变原有的视而不见、熟视无睹的观察习惯,用赏识的眼光精细地观察身边的事物。如果遇到值得观察和描写的人和事只要如实描绘,那就是生动的练笔。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 27.55pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 1.9600; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">二、多写日记,增加练笔机会</font></span></b></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 21pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">(一)引导学生多写日记</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">孩子如果能把平常生活中自己最感兴趣的人、事、物记到日记里,那就会为以后的作文提供素材。因为孩子会对最感兴趣的人、事、物观察最细、思考最多。鼓励学生坚持记日记,引导他们写出有价值的日记,从而借助日记,提高作文能力。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 21pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">(二)鼓励学生</font><font color="#000000">“像跟伙伴聊天”似的去写</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">在日常生活中,我们经常可以看到:有些学生说话滔滔不绝,口若悬河,而写作文时却绞尽脑汁,无从下笔。原因何在?因为</font><font color="#000000">“说”实践的较多,而“写”却较少,没有实践,怎能灵活运用呢?因此在写作训练时,应该启发他们“像跟伙伴聊天”似的去写,你正在向你的同学介绍一个人;诉说一件事;介绍一个物品,不要在词汇积累本上拼凑些华丽的词藻,或者在字数上下功夫,只要能够“我口说我心,我手写我心”就可以了。千万不要有“我写不好,教师要说我”的心理,而应该觉得“我正给伙伴说一件有趣的事呢!”于是心里话就自然流到了笔端。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 21pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">(三)提倡模仿,培养文风</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><br></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋"> 模仿是人类学习掌握技能的重要方法之一。模仿的特点在于针对性强,有法可循,既降低了学习的难度,又收到了明显的效果。对于初学写作的学生来讲,我们应积极提倡模仿和借鉴范文。即使刚模仿时比较机械,也应加以肯定。历史上许多文学家也曾模仿古人写作,成为一代风范,如王勃的名句“落霞与孤骛齐飞,秋水共长天一色”就是从庾信的“落花与芝盖齐飞,杨柳共春旗一色”脱化而来的。再如左丘明的《左传》善于用对话叙事写人,司马迁的《史记》善用语言、动作表现人物性格,这些手法都为后世的散文家、小说家、戏剧家所模仿。模仿是创新的一步,但不能一味地模仿,开始求“与古人合”,其后必须“与古人离”,所以我们必须强调模仿时还要加以创新,培养出自己的文风。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 27.55pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 1.9600; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">三、激励学生</font><font color="#000000"> 激发兴趣</font></span></b></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 21pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">(一)要尽量让学生写自己最感兴趣的人和事</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">我们知道,兴趣是最好的老师,是求知和创造的动力。早在两千多年前,我国古代教育家就提出了兴趣对求知的重要性。孔子曰</font><font color="#000000">“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者”。在对学生进行作文训练的时候,结合教材训练的内容,尽量给学生一个广泛、自由的空间,无论题目设置、选材、写作手法上不要过多限制,尽量让学生写自己最感兴趣的事、最感兴趣的人,表达出自己的真情实感。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 21pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">(二)要尊重学生的劳动成果</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">教师批阅小学生习作,坚信</font><font color="#000000">“习作没有失败”的赏识教育理念。学生习作,是一项难度较大的综合性作业。 所以,对学生作文要充分肯定,就是再差的作文,也要挖掘出闪光点。谁都是从懵懵懂懂中走过来的,我们的教育也要提倡多鼓励。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">1</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">.</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">评语里充分肯定。在评语中充分肯定文章的优点,哪怕是一个词一个句子,然后再中肯地提出存在的问题及修改方法。具有启发性、激励性的评语,能让学生读出老师对他们的爱,从而培养学生作文的自信心,保护了学生的自尊心,激发学生创作的积极性。</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">2</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">.</font></span></font><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">课堂中朗读欣赏。安排学生高声诵读自己作文的佳篇和好词语,特别是在原有基础上有点滴进步的同学。同时在教学中还要注意调动学生的积极性,特别是平时对作文感到头疼的学生。小学生有时也会有一些奇思妙想,这时我们要对学生作文中的好词、好句、好段进行夸奖。差生作文面批,并划出</font><font color="#000000">“闪光点”。对学生一点小小的进步我们都要因势利导,让他们增强“我能行”的信心。</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><br></span><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋"> </font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'> </span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">3</font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">.</font></span></font><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">利用班级墙报或学校橱窗等,定期展示优秀习作。学生看到自己的文章能作为范文与同学交流,会感到异常兴奋和自豪;其他同学看到的、听到的是自己的同学的好文章,也会有亲切感。</font><font color="#000000"> </font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><br></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋"> 我们在批改学生作文时,应尽量肯定他们的优点,用委婉的话指出不足之处。抓住时机,多采取表扬、激励、竞争等措施激发其创作的兴趣。否则,教师若是把学生作文评得一无是处,这不仅挫伤了他们的自尊心,而且打击了他们的写作兴趣,甚至会影响孩子的一生。 </font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><br></span><font color="#000000"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋"> </font></span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'> </span><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">(三)要鼓励创作,推荐发表</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">推荐发表文章是激发学生创作的一个好办法。所以我们要鼓励学生自由表达和有创意地表达,鼓励他们放开眼界,开阔思路,畅所欲言。每写完一篇文章,先让学生自己认真修改。最后,教师加以评点指拨,提倡推荐发表。如此,无形中提高了学生的作文能力,激发了学生的写作兴趣,调动了学生的写作积极性。</font><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 0.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">总之,多年的实践也使我清楚地意识到,小学语文中的作文教学不是一件简单的事情,也不单纯是教学。小学生心中的世界,是个以真、善、美为主体的纯真世界,他们对社会上不良行为和不良风气往往难以判别,甚至于盲从。习作或日记是他们心灵的窗户,友爱、憎恶是其真情流露。教师应善于从中发现苗头,防微杜渐,引导学生做好</font><font color="#000000">“人”、作好“文”。</font></span></p> <p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体">新教育随笔</font></span></b></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 224pt; mso-char-indent-count: 16.0000;"><font color="#000000"><b><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> <font face="楷体">刘小花</font></span></b></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">很多人都说,你们好辛苦呀,必须要有耐心才能够,否则孩子们整天吵死了。其实做为一名幼儿教师光有耐心是不够的,我们还有细心,更重要的是要有一</font><font color="#000000">-个爱心,这颗爱心要平等的对待每一一个孩子,这颗爱心撒向每一个角落的都是一样的爱,仅有这样你不但能赢得孩子们的心,还能够赢得家长朋友的心。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><br></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">爱孩子不是说在嘴上,要挂在心里,爱孩子要了解孩子的兴趣、爱好、家庭状况。于是我和家长成了朋友,利用早</font><font color="#000000">.上接待了午时离园的时间和家长交谈,了解孩子们在家的表现,身体状况和当时的情绪,以便我更好的在一日生活中观察孩子的,并有针对性的进行个别教育。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><br></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">爱孩子就是关怀孩子,幼儿园因为特殊的原因,孩子们尿裤子是经常发生的事情,发生这样的事情时,我总是不吭声为孩子换下尿湿的裤子</font><font color="#000000">,因为这是孩子的小秘密。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><br></span><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">爱孩子就是尊重孩子,我们有个孩子鼻子上总是带着鼻涕,我并没有嫌弃他脏而不理他,相反当我看见他的鼻涕流出来是给他送上纸,或亲自为他察干净。</font></span></font><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><br></span><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">爱孩子就是职责,因为有了这份沉甸甸的职责,我们才会做的更好。孩子们由于年龄小,自立生活本事差,自我保护本事也不强,所以我会教给孩子们如何在不伤害别人的情景下保护自我。</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0pt; line-height: 25pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-outline-level: 1;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 18.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;'> </span></b></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体">爱是信任和自由</font></span></b></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style='line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-ansi-font-weight: normal; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体">——读《最美的教育最简单》有感</font></span></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; line-height: 28pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span></font><b><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="楷体">张</font><font color="#000000"> 婧</font></span></b></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 28pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">朋友推荐了一本书</font><font color="#000000">——《最美的教育最简单》,作者尹建莉。一放寒假,便在网上订购了一本。不上班的日子是安逸的,每天做完家务,捧起书本,与孩子一道,读读书,发现,读书比上网有意思的多。不知不觉,一本近400页的书,十几天就读完了。作者</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">字里行间流露出教育的美丽和质朴,让我接受了心灵的洗礼。</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 28pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">虽然这本书的落脚点在家庭教育上,但书中列举出很多案例,对教育方式方法进行论证,简单有效的家庭教育和学校教育有机融合的方式,非常值得我学习借鉴。</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">反思我们的教育,无论是家庭教育,还是学校教育,不知从何时何日起,仿佛陷入了一个难以自拔的怪圈:挖空心思想策略,千方百计找方法,其目的只是为了把孩子打造成父母心目中的</font><font color="#000000">“期待品”,把学生打磨成老师眼中的“优秀生”。可是,这是真正的教育吗?</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 28pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">请看书中:保卫纯真童年。一个缺少尝试、不犯错误的童年是恐怖的。反思我们的教育现状,无论是家长也好,老师也罢,虽然口中在说</font><font color="#000000">“孩子还小,犯点错也是难免的”,但我们的内心深处却总在想:他把什么都做到最好该有多好!可是,孩子毕竟是孩子,小学生毕竟是小学生,在他们的世界里,缺少了探索,缺少了失败,又如何获得生活的体验,如何获得真正的知识呢?难道我们想让他们每日生活在刻板、无趣、谨小慎微中吗?我非常欣赏作者对待女儿的态度。为了满足女儿画画的愿望,宁愿“毁掉”一面洁白的墙,也要归还女儿信手涂鸦的自由。因为她知道:儿童是天生的哲学家,只有在一个自由的灵魂中,才能产生真正的自我思考,才能产生想象力和创造力。我们也渴望学生拥有这一切,可是,我们又给过他们多少自由的时间和空间?</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 28pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">我欣赏书中</font><font color="#000000">“自由的人才是自觉的人”。作者说:“一个没有机会进行自我掌控的孩子,不可能学会自我控制。一个不被信任、总是被当小偷一样提防的孩子,很难发展出诚信、自尊的品质。”文中一位家长为了管住孩子吃糖,先后采取了严格控制和信任管理的方式,结果有天壤之别。被信任之后,孩子获得了自我掌控的机会,却达到了出乎家长预料的教育效果:控制了孩子的吃糖数量,发展了孩子的自控力,防止了孩子撒谎和弄虚作假的行为。想一想我们的学生,他们又何曾获得过真正的信任呢?我们提倡学生自我管理,他们又何曾真正获得过自我掌控的机会呢?在课堂上,被老师“谆谆教诲”着,被班规校规约束着;在课下,被小组长监督着,被督察员巡视着;在家中,被一个个的亲人们管教着,被一项项的作业制约着。他们自由吗?不!他们只能用违规犯错争得自由!他们就像身怀绝技的孙悟空,纵有七十二般变化,却总也逃不出如来佛的掌心,逃不过观音菩萨的魔法:被压五行山下,被算计戴上紧箍圈,即使保唐僧取经成功终成正果后,头上的紧箍却依然暗藏其中。我们无时无刻不都在扮演着唐僧、观音菩萨、如来佛的角色吗?</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 28pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">其实很简单的一个举动,就会为我们化解难题:把机会还给学生,让他们在尝试中前行;把自由还给学生,让他们尽情享受童年的快乐!</font></span></p><p align="justify" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 28pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-right: 0.0000gd;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">最美的往往是最简单的,爱是一门艺术,让我们拥有一颗平常心,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">信任学生,</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">修炼自己,让孩子在信任和自由中快乐成长!</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 28pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> <span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><br></span><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体">养成教育随笔</font></span></b></font></span></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体"><b><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="楷体">常红梅</font></span></b></font></span></b></font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">习惯决定品质,品质决定命运。小学阶段是培养习惯的关键期,一二年级</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">更</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">是</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">关键</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">期。中国教育鼻祖孔子对从小养成习惯的重要也作了好</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">多</font></span></font><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">解释</font><font color="#000000">:“少成若天性,习惯成自然。”从小养成良好习惯,优良素质便犹如天性一样坚不可摧。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">一、培养学生专心倾听的习惯。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">专心倾听是学生主动参与学习过程,积极思考的基础,也是提高课堂学习效率的前提。因此,教师要培养学生上课专心倾听的习惯,上课专心倾听包括</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> </span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">看、听、想、做等四个方面</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font face="仿宋">。</font></span></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">看</font><font color="#000000">:就是看老师演示、板书和动作。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">听</font><font color="#000000">:就是注意倾听老师的讲解和同学的回答。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">想</font><font color="#000000">:就是想所学的内容,自己学会了什么,还有什么与别人不同的见解。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">做</font><font color="#000000">:就是动手操作学具和做练习。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">为了培养学生上课专心听讲的习惯,首先要求学生听课时,思想不开小差或做小动作,注意力要集中</font><font color="#000000">:其次,要求认真倾听其他同学回答,仔细研究他们回</font></span><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">答得是否正确,有没有需要补充的。有没有更好的建议</font><font color="#000000">:再次,要仔细观察老师的演示和板书,并按要求认真地操作学具,作好练习。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">二、培养学生认真书写的习惯。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">认真书写不仅能提高作业的准确率,而且对端正学生的学习态度,养成认真负责的习惯有积极的意义。书写美观,工整是学生的基本功,做数学作业一般要求学生书写格式规范,阿拉伯数字和符号的书写也要规范。对作业的书写情况,教师要经常讲评,要以典型示范,以表扬为主。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">虽然小学生形成良好的学习习惯并非一朝一夕之事,但由于二年级小学生的思维活跃,接受新事快。因此,只要教师引导得法,就可以使良好的学习习惯形成的速度加快,并使良好的学习习惯在学习中扎根、结果。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000"> </font></span></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none;"><b><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'><font color="#000000" face="宋体">新教育随笔</font></span></b></p><p align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><font color="#000000"><span style='font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;'> </span><b><span style='font-family: 楷体; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'> <font face="楷体">赵彩霞</font></span></b></font></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">学习新教育,我本人最大的体会就是从新教育榜样教师常丽华的故事中学到了很多。新教育的学理基础中发展论是</font><font color="#000000">:教给学生一生有用的东西。看后很有些感触。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">迫于应试的压力,我们教给学生的有多少是可以让学生享用一生</font><font color="#000000">?在应试的指挥棒下,我们一天天在训练着学生怎样拿高分。学生的视野被残酷的禁锢起来,老师的天空也是一样的遭遇。而常丽华的成功就在于她带领学生一起打破这个禁锢,快乐地读书,幸福地学习。作为她的学生是幸福的,学到了一生受用的东西。常丽华的聪明之处就在于她能不断超越自己,发展自己,找到适合自己、适合学生的教学方法、教学课程。教师要有自己独特的教学思路和教学个性,不要人云亦云。“读、写、绘”正适合小学生学习的特点,而不一定适合初中、高中的语文学习。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">新教育实验的课程对教师的组织、协调、沟通能力提出了更高的要求。课程改革要求教师的教学方式和学生的学习方式发生转变。学生的学习更多的是在自主、合作、探究的学习环境下进行,在这样的过程中,需要教师转变以往以讲授为主的教学方式、转变某些仅仅在形式上表现为合作、探究的教学方法。这就要求教师必须具有较强的组织、创设实质性的促进学生发展的各种学习环境的能力。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: none;"><span style='font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;'><font color="#000000" face="仿宋">努力读书,用书的厚度提升人生的高度,力争做一个永远富有魅力的老师。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 27.05pt 0pt 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 28pt; -ms-layout-grid-mode: char; -ms-text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0000; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-para-margin-top: 1.5000gd; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14pt; mso-spacerun: "yes"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";'><font face="宋体"> </font></span></p>