新疆美食~秘制大盘鸡 <p>大盘鸡产生于上世纪八九十年代的大盘鸡,论历史也不过三十多年,却在全国各地落地开花,新疆大盘鸡成为很多西北馆子的招牌菜,深受全国吃货的喜爱。</p> <p><span style="font-size: 15px;">大盘鸡的来历众说纷纭,没有定论。有说是清朝左宗棠在新疆打了胜仗,用当地土鸡和辣椒做成大盘鸡犒劳三军;有说是民国初年到沙湾避难的张师傅开了家辣子鸡店,制作方法独特,配上宽带面就成了大盘鸡;有说是路边饭店为了给过路司机开胃,用能刺激胃口的干辣椒和青辣椒同炒,解馋解饿,后来演化成大盘鸡。</span></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">食材</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"> 鲜鸡......1只(约2斤)</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">土豆......适量</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">干红线椒......适量</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">青椒......3~5个</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">生姜......5~6片</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">大蒜......半头</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">大葱......半根</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">啤酒......1瓶</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">白糖......35g</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">花椒......10~15粒</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">八角......2个</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">桂皮......2片</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">香叶......2片</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">鸡清理干净,斩小块。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">(土鸡自然是最好选择,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">没有的话,也不必勉强,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">普通肉鸡也能吃出幸福感,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">还是跟谁一起吃比较重要哈。)</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">土豆(喜欢就多放点)削皮切块,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">浸泡在水里备用。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">生姜切片,大蒜切末。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">干红线椒和各香料洗净沥干</span></span></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);">干红线椒是哪只椒?</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor">产自新疆沙湾县安集海镇,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor">颜色红亮,香味独特,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor">微微辣,带一点点甜,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor">是正宗新疆大盘鸡专用辣椒哦。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor">(憋问我哪里买,淘宝去!)</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor">普通干辣椒自然也是可以哒,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor">如果你不在乎正不正宗这回事。</span></span></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);">鸡块冷水下锅,</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor">加几片生姜焯下水去腥。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor">(优质土鸡可以直接跳过这步)</span></span></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">水开后,捞出清洗净血水,</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);"><span class="ql-cursor">沥干备用。</span></span></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);">锅里倒入油(比平时炒菜多一些),</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor">烧到5成热时,放入约35克白糖,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor">用锅铲慢慢搅动,加速溶解。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor">火一定要小,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor">油温过高很容易把糖炒糊,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor">炒糊就会发苦,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor">苦了好好一只鸡,谁也不想的。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor">5成热是什么状态?</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor">油表面会出现波纹,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor">拿根筷子拆入油中,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor">会有微小且密集的气泡浮起,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor">但没有响声</span></span></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">也别想逃避困难,</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">如果减短炒糖色的时间,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">可能会导致鸡块上不了色。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">要等到白糖完全融化并起泡沫时,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">再放入鸡块(大火)翻炒。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">想让鸡块均匀上色,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">就要不怕手酸不停翻炒</span></span></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);">哇,完美上色</span></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">把鸡块里的水分基本煸炒干后,</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">放入干红线椒和姜片,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">继续翻炒。</span></span></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">水分煸得越干,</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);"><span class="ql-cursor">鸡肉的香味就越浓郁哦。</span></span></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);">等到鸡肉的水分完全煸干,</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor">(鸡块微微变硬,表面颜色变深,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor">四周不断翻吐出小油泡)</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(176, 79, 187);"><span class="ql-cursor">就可以请它们痛饮一番了。</span></span></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);">但也别给太多啤酒,</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor">多了会醉,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor">稍稍没过鸡块即可。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor">至于水嘛,一滴都不要!</span></span></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);">然后放入各种香料和盐,</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor">微微翻炒匀。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor">香料里除了花椒、</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor">八角、桂皮和香叶,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor">还可以加草果、干姜、</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(57, 181, 74);"><span class="ql-cursor">陈皮、丁香和良姜。</span></span></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">等汤汁沸腾后</span></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">放入土豆块,转小火,</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);"><span class="ql-cursor">加盖焖煮约10分钟。</span></span></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);">鸡块和土豆焖得差不多了,</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor">就放入大葱片和青椒片翻炒,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor">开大火收汁儿。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor">等汤汁收好后,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor">再放入蒜末略微翻炒,</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"><span class="ql-cursor">就可以出锅喽~</span></span></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">大盘鸡嘛,</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"><span class="ql-cursor">必须要装满满一大盘!</span></span></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">大盘鸡做好了,再来瓶乌苏啤酒,好了,肥狼今天就先讲到这里啦!</span></p>