<p class="ql-block">英语: 1b unit 2</p><p class="ql-block">汉语: 汉四第一单元</p><p class="ql-block">识字:学前快读600字第三册</p><p class="ql-block">理解性阅读:海尼曼中,牛津树4</p><p class="ql-block">指读:Week11</p><p class="ql-block">listening:0a,0b,1a,1b,peppa pig s1</p><p class="ql-block">video:1b unit1-12, peppa pig s1</p><p class="ql-block">Letters: A-Z</p> <p class="ql-block">古诗:黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵,凉州词,九月九日忆山东兄弟,望庐山瀑布</p> <p class="ql-block">At the beach</p> <p class="ql-block">指读week11</p> <p class="ql-block"><u>Interactive books</u></p> <p class="ql-block">1) Set the table</p> <p class="ql-block">2) What’s for lunch?</p> <p class="ql-block"><u>What is Food Chain?</u></p><p class="ql-block">A food chain shows the feeding relationship between different living things in a particular environment or habitat. </p><p class="ql-block">食物链反映了特定环境或栖息地中不同生物之间的摄食关系。</p><p class="ql-block">Plants are the bottom of a food chain because they are autotrophs that make their food from the non-living environment. </p><p class="ql-block">植物是食物链的最底层,因为它们是自养生物,从无生命的环境中获取食物。</p><p class="ql-block">Organisms that can make their own food are called producers. Consumers are animals that eat producers or other animals. </p><p class="ql-block">能自己制造食物的有机体叫做生产者。消费者是吃生产者或其他动物的动物。</p><p class="ql-block">The animal that eats the producer is called the primary consumer. The animal that eats the primary consumer is called a secondary consumer. The animal that eats the secondary consumer is called a third order consumer and so on to fourth, fifth, etc. The direction of arrows between the organisms shows who eats what.</p><p class="ql-block">吃掉生产者的动物被称为初级消费者。吃第一消费者的动物被称为第二消费者。吃第二种消费者的动物被称为第三消费者,以此类推到第四种,五种等。有机体之间箭头的方向显示了谁吃什么的关系。</p> <p class="ql-block"><u>Food chain worksheet</u></p><p class="ql-block">p: Here are some food chains, but no arrows. Let’s draw arrows in the right directions and complete the big food chain. </p> <p class="ql-block"><u>What is missing from the food chain</u></p><p class="ql-block">p: look at this picture. Each food chain misses one part. Let’s find out the missing one and finish the big food chain.</p><ul class="ql-block"><li>Producer </li><li>primary consumer</li><li>secondary consumer</li><li>Third......final consumer</li><li>Mushroom and bacteria are called decomposer that can transport dead animals bodies to fertilize the plants to grow.</li></ul><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block">贝达</p> <p class="ql-block"><u>What is Crocodile?</u></p><p class="ql-block">A crocodile is a large amphibious reptile. It lives mostly in large tropical rivers, where it is an ambush predator. One species, the Australian saltie, also travels in coastal salt water. In very dry climates, crocodiles may aestivate and sleep out the dry season.</p><p class="ql-block">鳄鱼是一种大型两栖爬行动物。它主要生活在大型热带河流中,在那里它是伏击捕食者。其中一个物种,澳大利亚盐类,也在沿海的海水中活动。在非常干燥的气候条件下,鳄鱼可能会夏眠并度过旱季。</p><p class="ql-block">Crocodiles live in rivers, lakes and dams. While crocodiles spend most of their time in water, they can come out and move around on the land. Crocodiles cannot breathe underwater: they breathe air, just like people. They can hold their breath for a maximum of about two hours underwater.</p><p class="ql-block">鳄鱼生活在河流、湖泊和水坝中。虽然鳄鱼大部分时间都呆在水里,但它们可以出来在陆地上活动。鳄鱼在水下无法呼吸;它们和人类一样呼吸空气。它们最多能在水下屏住呼吸两个小时。</p><p class="ql-block">What do crocodiles eat?</p><p class="ql-block">Saltwater crocs are extremely large and thus they can get hold of large animals such as sambar, wild boar, kangaroo, deer, dingoes, gaur, bovines, water buffalo, banteng, and orangutans. They will eat domestic livestock including sheep, cattle, goat, chicken, horses, and pigs.</p><p class="ql-block">咸水鳄非常大,他们可以捕获大型动物如黑鹿,野猪,袋鼠,鹿,澳洲野狗,印度野牛,牛,水牛,斑藤,和猩猩等。他们会吃家畜,包括羊、牛、山羊、鸡、马和猪。</p> <p class="ql-block"><u>Alligators vs Crocodiles</u></p><p class="ql-block">Crocodiles and alligators look alike. They are both reptiles from the Crocodilia family.They both have huge jaws with pointed teeth. They both have a long tail. Bumpy plates cover their bodies. But crocodiles and alligator are different. </p> <p class="ql-block"><u>How are crocodiles different from alligators?</u></p><p class="ql-block">There are many differences between crocodiles andalligators. These differences are their habitats, snouts, colors, the number of species, and so on.</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">1) Like alligators thrive in freshwater habitats, crocodiles also live in marshes, lakes, ponds and the likes.</span></p><p class="ql-block">2) Crocodiles have longer snouts and teeth than alligators.But the alligators' teeth are more powerful! </p><p class="ql-block">And crocodiles have V shaped snouts, while alligators have U shaped ones. </p><p class="ql-block">3) Alligators are darker in color, but crocodiles are lighter. </p><p class="ql-block">4) Also there are many species of crocodiles.However, there are only two species of alligator, Chinese and American.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">Alligators and crocodiles are different in many ways. For example, in general:</p><p class="ql-block">短吻鳄和鳄鱼在很多方面都是不同的。一般来说:</p><p class="ql-block">Crocodiles have salt glands, so they can live in saltwater habitats. Alligators usually live in freshwater habitats. </p><p class="ql-block">鳄鱼有盐腺,所以它们可以生活在咸水栖息地。短吻鳄通常生活在淡水栖息地。</p><p class="ql-block">Most alligators have wide snouts that are shaped like a U. Usually, crocodiles' snouts are longer, narrower, and are shaped like a V. However, some crocodiles do have wide snouts. </p><p class="ql-block">大多数短吻鳄的鼻子都很宽,形状像U。通常情况下,鳄鱼的鼻子更长、更窄,形状像V。然而,有些鳄鱼的鼻子确实很宽。</p><p class="ql-block">When its mouth is closed, you can see the fourth tooth on a crocodile's jaw. You cannot see that tooth when an alligator's mouth is closed. </p><p class="ql-block">当它的嘴闭上时,你可以看到鳄鱼颚上的第四颗牙齿。当短吻鳄的嘴闭上时,你看不到它的牙齿。</p> <p class="ql-block">In brief:</p><p class="ql-block">➡️Alligators:</p><p class="ql-block">Live only in freshwater</p><p class="ql-block">Rounded snouts like the letter U</p><p class="ql-block">Dark skin</p><p class="ql-block">➡️Crocodiles:</p><p class="ql-block">Can live in salt or fresh water</p><p class="ql-block">Long pointy snouts like the letter V</p><p class="ql-block">Lighter skin (green/gray/brown)</p> <p class="ql-block"><u>The very hungry caterpillar</u></p> <p class="ql-block">P: Honey, today we will read this book. The Very Hungry Caterpillar(家长指题目), by Eric Carle.</p><p class="ql-block">P: In the light of the moon a little egg lay on a leaf.</p><p class="ql-block">P: One Sunday morning the warm sun (指太阳) came up and pop! Out of the egg came a tiny and very hungry caterpillar. The egg cracked and the caterpillar came out. The caterpillar is very hungry.</p><p class="ql-block">P: On Monday he ate through (指洞) one apple. But he was still hungry.</p><p class="ql-block">P: On Tuesday he ate through two pears, one pear, two pears, but he was still hungry.</p><p class="ql-block">P: On Wednesday he ate through three plums(李子), one plum, two plums, three plums, but he was still hungry.</p><p class="ql-block">P: On Thursday he ate through four strawberries, one strawberry, two strawberries, three strawberries, four strawberries,but he was still hungry.</p><p class="ql-block">P: On Friday he ate through five oranges, one orange, two oranges, three oranges, four oranges, five oranges,but he was still hungry.</p><p class="ql-block">P: On Saturday he ate through one piece of chocolate cake, one ice-cream cone, one pickle, one slice of Swiss (瑞士的) cheese, one slice of salami, one lollipop, one piece of cherry pie, one sausage, one cupcake, and one slice of watermelon. </p><p class="ql-block">That night he had a stomachache! Here is your stomach. When we eat too much food, we will feel pain. We will have a stomachache.</p><p class="ql-block">The caterpillar ate too much food, so he had a stomachache.</p><p class="ql-block">P: Now he wasn’t hungry anymore -- and he wasn’t a little caterpillar anymore. He was a big, fat caterpillar. He built a small house, called a cocoon( 茧 ), around himself. He stayed inside for more than two weeks (14 days). Then he nibbleda hole in the cocoon, pushed his way out….</p><p class="ql-block">P: He became a beautiful butterfly! This is the process that a caterpillar turns into a butterfly. It's interesting, isn't it?</p> <p class="ql-block">Act it Out</p><p class="ql-block">1. 家长邀请宝贝变成蝴蝶</p><p class="ql-block">P: Do you want to act this story? </p><p class="ql-block">K: Yes.</p><p class="ql-block">2. 用被子裹着宝贝,当蛋</p><p class="ql-block">P: Now, you're an egg. I'll wrap you with the quilt. “In the light of the moon a little egg lay on a leaf.”</p><p class="ql-block">3. 毛毛虫出生</p><p class="ql-block">P: “One Sunday morning the warm sun came up and pop! Out of the egg came a tiny and very hungry caterpillar.”</p><p class="ql-block">4. 毛毛虫吃很多东西,変壮</p><p class="ql-block">P: The caterpillar ate a lot of, a lot of food.</p><p class="ql-block">(假装吃食物卡片) ”Now he wasn’t hungry anymore -- and he wasn’t a little caterpillar anymore. He was a big, fat caterpillar.” (接着给宝贝穿两个厚外套) A big and fat caterpillar.</p><p class="ql-block">5. 作茧自缚</p><p class="ql-block">P: “He built a small house, called a cocoon, around himself. (给宝贝全身围围巾) He stayed inside for more than two weeks. ”</p><p class="ql-block">6. 破茧成蝶</p><p class="ql-block">P: “Then he nibbled a hole in the cocoon, pushed his way out….He became a beautiful butterfly!” (把围巾当翅膀).</p><p class="ql-block">Paint a Caterpillar</p><p class="ql-block">1. 印头和身体</p><p class="ql-block">P: Let's use the toilet paper roll to paint a caterpillar. Let's paint the caterpillar's body first. It's green. Use the green paint. Then, paint the caterpillar's head. It's red.</p><p class="ql-block">2. 画触角,眼睛,嘴,脚</p><p class="ql-block">P: Use the colored pen to draw its antennae, eyes, mouth and feet.</p>