<p class="ql-block">利用不同的句式来表达同一个意思，能增加文章的文采，所以考生要学会灵活使用省略句、倒装句、强调句、感叹句、with的复合结构等。</p><p class="ql-block">1.主动句与被动句的互换。</p><p class="ql-block">People grow rice in the south of China. →Rice is grown in the south of China.</p><p class="ql-block">2.将陈述句改为倒装句。</p><p class="ql-block">We did not realize our mistakes until at that time. → Not until at that time did we realize our mistakes.</p><p class="ql-block">3.将简单句改为强调句。</p><p class="ql-block">Our money is earned through hard work by our parents.</p><p class="ql-block">→ It is through hard work that our money is earned by our parents.</p><p class="ql-block">4.将两个简单句合并为并列句。</p><p class="ql-block">You can do it. I can do it. One of us must do it.→ Either you or I must do it.</p><p class="ql-block">1.it作形式主语或形式宾语</p><p class="ql-block">It is easy to get on with Pam. I find.</p><p class="ql-block">→I find it easy to get on with Pam.</p><p class="ql-block">2.分词结构代替状语从句</p><p class="ql-block">（1) When I looked back, I feel I wouldn't be able to ride a bike If I had lost heart.</p><p class="ql-block">→Looking back, I feel I wouldn't be able to ride a bike had I lost heart.</p><p class="ql-block">（2) If you work harder, you will do better in the exam next time.</p><p class="ql-block">→Working hard,you will do better in the exam next time.</p><p class="ql-block">3.with 引导的短语或者复合结构</p><p class="ql-block">With+宾语＋adj. /adv. /介词短语／to do/doing/done</p><p class="ql-block">常用句型：with a population of . . . /with a total area of . . . /with a long history of. . .years</p><p class="ql-block">我们学校周围种了很多花，吸引了大量的学生来参观。</p><p class="ql-block">With many flowers surrounding our school, it attracts a large number of people.</p><p class="ql-block">我们学校是一所有100多年历史的名校。</p><p class="ql-block">Our school is a famous one with a history of over 100 years.</p>