<p class="ql-block">英语: 1a unit 8</p><p class="ql-block">汉语: 汉三第十一单元</p><p class="ql-block">识字:学前快读600字第二册</p><p class="ql-block">理解性阅读:海尼曼中,牛津树3</p><p class="ql-block">指读:Week5</p><p class="ql-block">listening:0a,0b,1a,peppa pig s1</p><p class="ql-block">video:1a unit1-12, peppa pig s1</p><p class="ql-block">Letters: A-Z</p><p class="ql-block">古诗: 所见,咏柳,敕勒歌, 三字经</p> <p class="ql-block">敕勒歌</p> <p class="ql-block">所见</p> <p class="ql-block"><u>Hand craft- let’s make a panda</u></p> <p class="ql-block">steps:</p><p class="ql-block">1) Cut the plate in half and cut out two circles on the plate</p><p class="ql-block">2) cut two black circles for the ears of the panda</p><p class="ql-block">3) stick the ears onto the plate. </p><p class="ql-block">4) draw the panda’s eyes and nose on the plate</p><p class="ql-block">5) cut two parts off like in the forth picture </p><p class="ql-block">6) punch two holes on the both side of the mask and tie a rubber band on the plate. </p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block"><u>brown bear and panda</u></p><p class="ql-block">You are a panda bear and I am a brown bear.</p><p class="ql-block">You have black circles around your eyes. And I have a brown nose.</p><p class="ql-block">You can use your thumb to grab the bamboo. You like to eat a lot of bamboos. </p><p class="ql-block">What do pandas eat? bamboo. It makes up almost all of a panda's diet. So the panda is a herbivore.</p><p class="ql-block">Pandas are great climbers. Giant Pandas can climb to the tops of the trees. Sometimes they even sleep up in the treetops. They live in the high mountains. </p><p class="ql-block">They can also swim very well.</p><p class="ql-block">Most bears hibernate in winter, but giant pandas don't. This is because there is bamboo all year round for giant panda. So they just find a warmer place for winter.</p><p class="ql-block">Giant pandas sleep in many different places, sometimes they nap in the hollow logs.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">I am a brown bear. I can eat many things. I am an omnivore. I like to eat nuts, berries, fruits, fish and some little animals. </p><p class="ql-block">It is very cold in winter. I will hide in my den and sleep until spring.</p><p class="ql-block">You can come to my den and wake me up in spring because it’s getting warmer then. And I will go out to hunt for food.</p> <p class="ql-block"><u>What is Bear?</u></p> <p class="ql-block">Bears are carnivore mammals of the family Ursidae. Although only eight species of bears are extant, they are widespread appearing in a wide variety of habitats throughout the Northern Hemisphere and partially in the Southern Hemisphere. </p><p class="ql-block">熊是食肉动物哺乳动物。虽然目前只有8种熊,但它们广泛出现在整个北半球和南半球的多种栖息地。</p><p class="ql-block">Bears are found on the continents of North AmericaSouth America Europe and Asia.</p><p class="ql-block">熊被发现在北美大陆南美欧洲和亚洲。</p><p class="ql-block">Common characteristics of modern bears include large bodies with stocky legs, long snouts, small rounded ears, shaggy hair, plantigrade paws with five claws, and short tails. </p><p class="ql-block">现代熊的共同特征包括大身体与毛茸茸的腿,长鼻子,小圆耳,毛茸茸的头发,踯行类的手掌与五爪和短尾巴。</p><p class="ql-block">While the polar bear is mostly carnivorous and the giant panda feeds almost entirely on bamboo. the remaining six species are omnivorous with varied diets. </p><p class="ql-block">北极熊是食肉动物,大熊猫几乎完全靠竹子为食。剩下的六个物种是杂食动物。</p><p class="ql-block">They have an excellent sense of smell. Despite their heavy build and awkward gait they are adept runners, climbers, and swimmers. Bears use caves and logs as their dens; most species occupy their dens during the winter for a long period of hibernation up to 100 days.</p><p class="ql-block">他们有极好的嗅觉。尽管他们身材高大,步态笨拙,但他们是熟练的跑步者、登山者和游泳者。熊使用洞穴和原木作为它们的巢穴;大多数物种在冬季占据巢穴,长时间冬眠长达100天。</p><p class="ql-block">Bears have been hunted since prehistoric times for their meat and fur; they have been used for bear-baiting and other forms of entertainment, such as being made to dance.</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">自史前以来,熊一直因为其肉和皮毛被猎杀:它们被用于熊饵和其他形式的娱乐,如跳舞。</span></p><p class="ql-block">There are several species, or types, of bear. They are the polar bear, the brown bear, the black bear, the Asiatic black bear, the sun bear, the spectacled bear, and the sloth bear. The brown bear is commonly called the grizzly bear in North America. Most scientists also consider the giant panda to be a member of the bear family.</p><p class="ql-block">熊有很多种,它们是北极熊,棕熊,黑熊,亚洲黑熊,太阳熊,眼镜熊和懒熊。 棕熊在北美通常被称为灰熊。 大多数科学家还认为大熊猫是熊族的一员。</p> <p class="ql-block"><u>Kind of bear</u></p> <p class="ql-block"><u>Ursidae animals: 熊科动物</u></p><ol class="ql-block"><li>Brown bear</li><li>Polar bear</li><li>Asian black bear</li><li>American black bear</li><li>Sun bear</li><li>Sloth bear</li><li>Spectacled bear</li><li>Giant panda</li></ol><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block"><u>Giant panda大熊猫</u></p> <p class="ql-block">Giant pandas are a type of bears. They are one of the rarest mammals on earth. </p><p class="ql-block">Giant pandas live in China be like misty mountain. </p><p class="ql-block">Giant pandas mostly eat bamboo shoots and leaves.They eat a lot and eat for 12 hours a day. </p><p class="ql-block">Giant pandas are great climbers. They can also swim very well.</p><p class="ql-block">Most bears hibernate in winter, but giant pandas don't. This is because there is bamboo all year round for giant panda. So they just find a warmer place for winter. </p><p class="ql-block">Giant pandas sleep in many different places, sometimes they nap in the hollow logs.</p> <p class="ql-block"><u>Black bears 黑熊</u></p> <p class="ql-block">Black bears live in forests, meadows and tundra. They have big eyes and long claws. and they can run fast too. </p><p class="ql-block">Black bears are usually peaceful, but a mother black bear is very dangerous. She will attack anyone who goes near her cubs. </p><p class="ql-block">They eat berries, leaves, fruits, and nuts, sometimes eat small animals or even moose.Black bears are omnivores. </p><p class="ql-block">Black bears eat lots of food in the fall. Because they will go into a deep sleep during the whole winter long and will not eat again until spring coming. </p> <p class="ql-block"><u>Polar bear北极熊</u></p> <p class="ql-block">The polar bear is a large white bear found in the Arctic.</p><p class="ql-block">The polar bear is often regarded as a marine mammal because it spends many months of the year at sea. Its preferred habitat is the annual sea ice covering the waters over the continental shelf and the Arctic inter-island archipelagos.</p><p class="ql-block">The polar bear is one of the largest meat-eating animals. A meat-eating animal is known as a carnivore.</p><p class="ql-block">Polar bears feed mainly on ringed or bearded seals. When seals aren’t available polar bears will eat other marine mammals like the walrus, narwhal, and beluga whale. The will also eat small rodents, fish, eggs, reindeer, sea birds, ducks, vegetation, kelp, berries, and human garbage.</p><p class="ql-block">The male adult bears are 8 – 10 feet long and can weigh between 500 – 1700 pounds. The female bears are about half the size of the males.</p><p class="ql-block">Polar bears have a thick layer of blubber and fur that keep them warm in the cool climate where they live. Their white fur helps them blend into the snowy landscape, helping to protect it.</p><p class="ql-block">Polar bears can live to be 25 years old.</p><p class="ql-block">Polar bears can have 1 – 4 cubs, but most of the time they have 2 cubs. The cubs are born from November through January while their mothers are hibernating in a den. A polar bear is pregnant with her babies for 8 months.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">The polar bear can swim very well. It can swim fast for long distances compared to brown bear.</p><p class="ql-block">It catches fish and sea animals for food. The polar bear eats seals, walrus, and fish. It is a carnivore.</p><p class="ql-block">Seals are polar bears' favorite food. Look! There is a seal lying on the ice for rest.</p><p class="ql-block">Dive in the water and swim.</p><p class="ql-block">Leap out of the sea and catch it. Let's have a feast of seal</p> <p class="ql-block"><u>What do bears eat? 熊吃什么?</u></p> <p class="ql-block">It depends on the type of bear. </p><p class="ql-block">Polar bears are mostly carnivores and eat only meat, while panda bears are herbivores and eat only plants. </p> <p class="ql-block">Other bears are omnivores and eat grasses, vegetation, berries, seeds, insects, honey, fish, deer, elk, moose, bison, carrion, and human food/garbage.</p> <p class="ql-block"><u>Herbivores, carnivores and omnivores</u></p><p class="ql-block">食草动物、肉食动物和杂食动物</p> <p class="ql-block">One way to group animals is by considering their food and dietary patterns. There are three groups of animals that fit into this classification: herbivores, carnivores, and omnivores. </p><p class="ql-block">The main difference between Herbivores, Carnivores and Omnivores is their food type.. </p><p class="ql-block">1) Herbivores</p><p class="ql-block">Herbivores are animals that only eat plant material.</p><p class="ql-block">Giraffe/Cow/Sheep/Zebra/Horse</p><p class="ql-block">2) Carnivores are animals that only eat meat (the flesh of other animals including insects). </p><p class="ql-block">Lion/Penguin/Crocodile/Dolphin/Snake</p><p class="ql-block">3) Omnivores are animals that eat both plant material and meat (animal flesh including insects).</p><p class="ql-block">Chimpanzee/Squirrel/Monkey/Chicken</p> <p class="ql-block"><u>Review the herbivores, carnivores and omnivores</u></p> <p class="ql-block">Omnivores are animals that eat both plant and animal material.</p><p class="ql-block">bear/chicken/pig/rat/crow/dog</p> <p class="ql-block">Herbivores are animals that only eat plant material. They mostly eat leaves and fruits but they can also eat other parts of plants for example the flowers, roots, seeds, bark and nectar.</p><p class="ql-block">rabbit/elephant/gorilla/rhinoceros/sheep/camel</p> <p class="ql-block">Carnivores are animals that eat meat. This group ofanimals hunt for their food. Carnivores eat herbivores, omnivores and sometimes other carnivores.</p><p class="ql-block">cobra/vulture/hyena/shark/lion/jackal</p> <p class="ql-block">Different mammals have different diets.</p><p class="ql-block">Giraffes, elephants, and deer eat only plants.</p><p class="ql-block">Tigers, lions, and wolves eat only meat.</p><p class="ql-block">Some mammals eat both plants and meat.</p><p class="ql-block">Bears munch on leaves, berries, insects, fish, and small animals.</p><p class="ql-block">Panda bears like bamboo.Bears eat plants.</p><p class="ql-block">Plant based food make up the majority of a bear's diet-sometimes as much as 90%. </p><p class="ql-block">Some of the plants include flowers, grass, mushrooms, roots, fruits, nuts and honey.</p>