德国斯图加特的迎春狂欢节!

Rinko

<p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">德国斯图加特的迎春狂欢节,是为了庆祝冬季的结束迎接春天的来临而举办的盛大游行狂欢节。在德国仅次于圣诞节的重大节日。节日开始于每年冬季的圣灰星期三的前一天,也就是大斋首日的前一天。</span></p> <p class="ql-block">我在德国三年期间,举办的节日时间是不同的。2013年2月12日(星期二),2014年3月4日(星期二),2015年2月17日(星期二)。</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">斯图加特的狂欢节的历史可以追溯到1897</span>年。<span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">当时有15位老人,突然在圣灰星期三的前一天,也就是大斋首日的前一天突发奇想,打扮的异形怪状,开始在镇子里游行。没想到,从那以后,除了战争期间以外,斯图加特人每年都会在圣灰星期三的前一天举行盛大的狂欢节的大游行,并形成了惯例。</span></p> <p class="ql-block">节日当天的下午,成千上万的民众到斯图加特朝圣,一起庆祝狂欢节。大街上五彩斑斓,人群逐渐汇集到市中心游行队伍通过的线路两旁。在各大街道,都站慢了等待观看游行的人。</p> <p class="ql-block">骑摩托车的警察在巡视狂欢通道!</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">游行队伍从斯图加特的中央车站附近的克罗宁街开始,并通过国王大道和卡尔广场前往市场广场。游行距离约2公里,游行时间是约2个小时。</span></p> <p class="ql-block">下午两点整,国王大街最前端的人群开始一阵骚动,稍后便礼炮轰鸣、鼓乐大作,由市长宣布,节日巡游正式开始!!!</p> <p class="ql-block">警车开道,后面跟着四名身着警服、身跨骏马的骑警缓缓行进在队伍最前端。</p> <p class="ql-block">在警车和骑马警察的开路下,一队队游行方队在人群的欢呼声中隆重登场。这些队伍主要由斯图加特及其周边地区的狂欢节协会和俱乐部自发组织而成。身着节日盛装的管乐队、洋鼓队、提琴队、风笛队率先登场,喧天鼓乐声中,队员们无论老少均高驰阔步,走得意气昂扬。</p> <p class="ql-block">美丽的少女跳起了欢快的舞蹈,做起了叠罗汉的特技表演。</p> 小朋友们也不甘示弱!!! <p class="ql-block">随后驶来一辆辆由敞篷车,古董老爷车,拖拉机、卡车等等根据不同的主题而装饰、改装成的大型花车,威严的国王、英俊的王子、美丽的公主还有红鼻子绿眼睛高帽的滑稽怪老头端坐其中,不停地向围观的人群中抛洒糖果、玩具、鲜花。</p> <h3>其他五彩缤纷的车队,马车,大象车,啤酒罐车,战车,在车里演奏音乐的钢琴车!🚗🚙🚕🚚🚒🚑️🚓🚌</h3> <h3><br></h3> <h3><br></h3> <h3><br></h3> <h3>名副其实的人力车!</h3> <p class="ql-block">游行队伍伴随着热闹的音乐及热舞团体,向两旁的观众丢糖果及小食品,不时逗弄大人小孩,抢走他们的帽饰,或是将五彩碎纸洒在观看者身上,利用玩闹炒热现场气氛。游行队伍所经之处,引来无数口哨声和欢呼声,整个人群成了欢乐的海洋。</p> <h3>小小车队也是五彩缤纷!🚲️🚲️🚲️</h3> 狂欢节是80世纪异教徒时代,在春天来临、阳光渐渐暖和,幽灵开始失去他们的力量,此时人们产生大量噪音的游行、并伪装妖魔鬼怪,逐出冬天时期的黑暗幽灵。<h3>装扮成恶魔,神话中的人物以及巫婆和野人在游行大街上横冲直闯。</h3> <p class="ql-block">整个狂欢游行进行了两个多小时临近尾声,参加狂欢节的年青人们余兴未尽,纷纷涌进路边的酒吧,举杯畅饮至夜晚,庆祝这一年一度的狂欢之夜!!!</p> <p class="ql-block">在这热闹的狂欢节上,我们会惊讶地发现,素以绅士,严肃而著称的德国人竟然也有如此幽默谐趣的一面。我们看到的是德国人脸上那有形的滑稽多彩面具和面膜、其实那不正是反映了德国人在面膜之下,才真正的卸下了心中无形的束缚羁绊,进而迸发出日耳曼民族热情奔放的天性。</p> <font color="#000000" face="MS Pゴシック" size="3"> </font><p align="left" style="background: white; margin: 0mm 0mm 0pt; text-align: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS Pゴシック"; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "PingFang SC"; mso-hansi-font-family: "PingFang SC"; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS Pゴシック"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>德国斯</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">图</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>加特的迎春狂</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">欢节</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>,是</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">为</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>了迎接春天的来</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">临</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>而</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">举办</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>的盛大游行狂</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">欢节</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>。始于每年</span><span lang="EN-US" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>2</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-hansi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>月份第二个</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>星期二。</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS Pゴシック"; font-size: 13pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "PingFang SC"; mso-hansi-font-family: "PingFang SC"; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS Pゴシック"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>在</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">这热闹</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>的狂</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">欢节</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>上,我</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">们</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>会惊</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">讶</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>地</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">发现</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>,素以</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">绅</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>士,</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">严肃</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>而著称的德国人竟然也有如此幽默</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">谐</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>趣的一面。那有形的滑稽多彩面具之下,才真正的卸下了心中无形的束</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">缚羁绊</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>,</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">进</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>而迸</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">发</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>出民族</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: SimSun; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: SimSun; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">热</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style='color: rgb(39, 45, 52); font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 13pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;'>情奔放的天性</span></p><font color="#000000" face="MS Pゴシック" size="3"> </font>