<p class="ql-block">📻Listening</p><p class="ql-block">Peppa pig 3集/D+S1E09～12循环，3A循环听，字母发音歌和字母歌（姜老师），清汉第三册，红色小汽车睡前故事，三字经，牛津树level5(2本)+7（2本）</p><p class="ql-block">📖 Reading</p><p class="ql-block">海尼曼中2本+牛津树8本</p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align: justify;">🖥 Vedio</p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align: justify;">清英+清汉（自选），Peppa pig+Curious George，Start of spring</p> <p class="ql-block"><b>1 The original and meaning of Start of spring</b></p><p class="ql-block">Start of Spring had already entered people"s lives in the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). The 24 solar terms were used for the first time in books during the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24), when the Start of Spring was set as the Spring Festival. In 1913, the first day of the first month of the lunar year was mandated as the Spring Festival.</p><p class="ql-block">After the Start of Spring, " lifts the curtain of Spring". everything turns green and full of vigor; people clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer.</p><p class="ql-block">立春节后，植物转绿，焕发勃勃生机。人们可以清楚地注意到白天的时间变得更长，天气也愈发温暖了。</p><p class="ql-block">The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar cycles. Start of Spring (Chinese: 立春), the first solar cycle of the year, begins this year on Feb 4 and ends on Feb 18.传统的中国农历将一年分为24个节气，“立春”是一年中的第一个节气。今年的“立春”节气从2月4日始，到18日结束。</p> <p class="ql-block">2 Custom</p><p class="ql-block">> <b>Flying kite</b></p><p class="ql-block">Spring is the best season for kite-flying. A traditional folk activity, it has a history of more than 2,000 years. It can help build one’s health and prevent diseases. It also has the effect of promoting blood circulation and speeding up metabolism. A breath of fresh air outside can discharge the foul smell accumulated in winter.</p><p class="ql-block">放风筝可以帮助人们强身健体，预防疾病。它有助于促进血液循环，加速新陈代谢。在室外呼吸一下新鲜空气，可以排出体内沉积了一整个冬天的浊气。</p> <p class="ql-block">><b>Erecting the egg</b></p><p class="ql-block">In China, it is said that the egg can be set upright on the first day of the Start of Spring, Spring Equinox day and Autumn Equinox day. It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand on the first day of Start of Spring, he will have good luck in the future.</p><p class="ql-block">据天文学家和物理学家所说，竖鸡蛋和时间没有关系，只与力学有关。关键是把鸡蛋的重心移到最低点，握住鸡蛋，尽量让蛋黄下沉。还要挑选已经下了四五天，蛋黄容易下沉的鸡蛋。</p> <p class="ql-block">> <b>Wearing fabric swallows 佩燕子</b></p><p class="ql-block">Wearing fabric swallows is a custom in some regions in Shaanxi. Every Start of Spring, people like to wear a swallow made of colorful silk on their chests. The custom originated during the Tang Dynasty (618-907). The swallow is a harbinger of spring and a symbol of prosperity and happiness.</p><p class="ql-block">胸前佩戴一只织成的燕子是陕西一些地区的习俗。每当立春，人们喜欢在胸前佩戴一只用五彩丝织成的燕子。这个习俗起源于唐代(618-907)。燕子是一种报春鸟，是繁荣和幸福的象征。</p> <p class="ql-block">><b> Biting the spring</b></p><p class="ql-block">In many parts of China, people observe the custom of "biting the spring" on the first day of Start of Spring. They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls, or a few mouthfuls of carrots.</p><p class="ql-block">在中国许多地区，人们在立春的时候遵循“咬春”的习俗，会吃春饼，春卷，或是几口胡萝卜。</p> Making a spring OX<br>This custom in Shaanxi is practiced right before the Start of Spring. The local government hires some skilled artisans and gathers them to build the of an ox out of bamboo strips and the legs with wood. Then they paste some paper and paint onto it—and, voila! The image of an ox is complete. It is said that if more red and yellow paper is used, then there will be a good harvest that year; if black paper is pasted, then the year will be poor. When the paper ox is ready, there is a ritual to paint the eyes. After that, people will set up an altar for it and worship it. <br>陕西的习俗是要在立春之前就开始做春牛。当地政府会雇佣一些熟练的工匠，召集他们用竹条做出牛的骨架、用木头做成牛的腿。然后他们就会糊上纸、刷上颜色。瞧，一头“牛”就这样做好了!据说如果多用红色和黄色的纸，那年就会有个好收成;如果糊上了黑色的纸，那年的收成就会不好。当纸牛做好了之后，会有一个“做牛点睛”的仪式。在那之后，人们会给它修个祭坛，敬拜它。<br> A paper-cut of the Chinese character "spring" 剪春花 贴春字<br>The custom of posting calligraphy and paintings on one’s door in the spring first appeared during the Tang Dynasty (618-907). People would do so to welcome spring and pray for good luck on the first day of Start of Spring.<br>春天在门上贴春联春画的习俗第一次出现是在唐代(618-907)。人们会在立春第一天这么做，以此来迎接春天、祈求好运。<br> Appreciating plum blossoms<br>Plums blossom from the 12th lunar month to the second month of the next year. The plum blossom, as it fights against the cold, is the most highly regarded. In China, the plum blossom, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum are praised as the four gentlemen of Chinese flowers.<br>梅花因其不畏严寒的特性而备受推崇。在中国，梅、兰、竹、菊被誉为“花中四君子”<br> People in China began holding a special ceremony on the first day of Start of Spring about 3,000 years ago. They made sacrifices to Gou Mang, the god of Spring, who is in charge of agriculture. By the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), greeting spring had become an important folk activity.<br>中国人早在3000年前就已开始在立春的第一天举行特别的盛典了。春神句芒掌管农业，人们为他制作贡品。到了清代（1644-1911），迎春庆典已成为重要的民俗活动。<br> <p class="ql-block"><b>3 立春诗词</b></p><p class="ql-block">江南春 杜牧</p><p class="ql-block">千里莺啼绿映红，</p><p class="ql-block">水村山郭酒旗风。</p><p class="ql-block">南朝四百八十寺，</p><p class="ql-block">多少楼台烟雨中。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">玉楼春 宋祁</p><p class="ql-block">东城渐觉风光好，</p><p class="ql-block">縠[hú]皱波纹迎客棹。</p><p class="ql-block">绿杨烟外晓寒轻，</p><p class="ql-block">红杏枝头春意闹。</p><p class="ql-block">浮生长恨欢娱少，</p><p class="ql-block">肯爱千金轻一笑。</p><p class="ql-block">为君持酒劝斜阳，</p><p class="ql-block">且向花间留晚照。</p><p class="ql-block">（诗词还是要多读，很多平时基本不接触的优雅的词）</p>