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2020年10月20日下午2:30—4:30,湛江市举行小学数学教师线上培训活动,我校全体数学教师有幸观摩到了北京海淀区教师进修学校小学教研室主任、特级教师——孙京红老师的讲座《基于核心素养理解的命题与评价研究》,受益匪浅!
一、学业评价的现状
长期以来,基础教育由于受片面追求升学率的思想影响,往往以学生的“分数”高低作为评价人的优劣的主要标准。这样就导致了教师只重视抓“分”与“率”,而不去认真抓能力的教育。
","type":1},{"img_height":1020,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/4afecda42ec0410cb8924dfc58d56741__jpeg.heic","img_width":1936,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvNGFmZWNkYTQyZWMwNDEwY2I4OTI0ZGZjNThkNTY3NDFfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"二、学业评价的认识和思考
国家新数学课程标准明确提出:“评价的目的是为了促进每一个学生的全面发展,对学生数学学习的评价,既要关注学生学习的结果,更要关注他们在学习过程中的变化和发展;既要关注学生学习的水平,更要关注他们在数学实践活动中表现出来的情感和态度。
","type":1},{"img_height":972,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/1394cebe98814b5f9a0fa656a236845e__jpeg.heic","img_width":1892,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvMTM5NGNlYmU5ODgxNGI1ZjlhMGZhNjU2YTIzNjg0NWVfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"数学学业评价,是对学生数学学习成绩和表现状况的综合评估,除了反映数学基本知识和技能的掌握情况,还应该包括对学习过程中学生个体数学能力的提升,思想、方法的获得,解决问题的水平以及数学学习的情感、态度、价值观等方面的综合考查。
","type":1},{"img_height":1036,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/189172056b954e5c9446e76c7147c971__jpeg.heic","img_width":1900,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvMTg5MTcyMDU2Yjk1NGU1Yzk0NDZlNzZjNzE0N2M5NzFfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"学业质量标准是以本学科核心素养及其表现水平为主要维度,结合课程内容,对学生学业成就表现的总体刻画。依据不同水平学业成就表现的关键特征,学业质量标准明确将学业质量划分为不同水平,并描述了不同水平学习结果的具体表现。数学学科学业质量是应该达成的数学学科核心素养的目标,是数学学科核心素养水平与课程内容的有机结合。
","type":1},{"img_height":402,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/65fa4e544ef44895ab5162cc1dd9f60f__jpeg.heic","img_width":750,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvNjVmYTRlNTQ0ZWY0NDg5NWFiNTE2MmNjMWRkOWY2MGZfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"三、如何使学业水平测试命题指向核心素养
在学业质量测试命题中要考虑下面几个问题。
第一,要明晰单纯考查知识掌握和考查核心素养的题目区别。这种区别可以从单个题目和整套试卷两个方面来分析。
","type":1},{"img_height":1076,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/3238cedd33334362b880a695550b1486__jpeg.heic","img_width":1864,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvMzIzOGNlZGQzMzMzNDM2MmI4ODBhNjk1NTUwYjE0ODZfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"img_height":1024,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/ec96c241e3204a0c92bd18027880e427__jpeg.heic","img_width":1876,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvZWM5NmMyNDFlMzIwNGEwYzkyYmQxODAyNzg4MGU0MjdfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"第二,题目设计形式多样化。根据上面的分析,在单个题目的设计时,要考虑题目形式的多样化,特别是要考虑探究性问题的介入,这样可以增加试题考查能力的成分;要设置恰当的情境,考查学生知识迁移水平。
","type":1},{"img_height":418,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/b69ee4d474944784bf5ad217a9102a8f__jpeg.heic","img_width":806,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvYjY5ZWU0ZDQ3NDk0NDc4NGJmNWFkMjE3YTkxMDJhOGZfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"第三,能力水平布局合理化。就一套试卷而言,偏重考查知识掌握的试卷其特征表现在:以知识点的覆盖面作为判断试卷合理性的一个指标;以推理的长度、计算的复杂度、技巧的深度作为判定试卷的难度指标。考查关键能力的试卷其特征表现为:以考查数学抽象、逻辑推理、数学建模、直观想象、数学运算、数据分析等6个数学核心素养为目标,以考查素养的全面性作为判断试卷合理性的指标;以核心素养的三级水平分布的合理性作为判断试卷难度的指标。
","type":1},{"img_height":402,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/75066539439d42efa3beaf47ab542c38__jpeg.heic","img_width":750,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvNzUwNjY1Mzk0MzlkNDJlZmEzYmVhZjQ3YWI1NDJjMzhfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"img_height":402,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/39be929c64814de1b27829d8595ba15c__jpeg.heic","img_width":750,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvMzliZTkyOWM2NDgxNGRlMWIyNzgyOWQ4NTk1YmExNWNfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"在教学实践中,我们一线教师应当思考和研究一些问题:测量知识掌握和测量核心素养的本质区别是什么,反映到题目的设计中有何差异;如何设计测量某种数学核心素养的题目,等等。
","type":1},{"img_height":376,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/88a7358aab5647fb847fb00663a4c53c__jpeg.heic","img_width":750,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvODhhNzM1OGFhYjU2NDdmYjg0N2ZiMDA2NjNhNGM1M2NfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"img_height":370,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/39c74f2709f94dad92c0ba615c5e6b46__jpeg.heic","img_width":750,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvMzljNzRmMjcwOWY5NGRhZDkyYzBiYTYxNWM1ZTZiNDZfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"小学数学核心素养培养的过程是需要不断探索改进的,虽然我们在这方面的认识是足够的,但是想要达到突破性的进展仍是需要做出不懈努力的。因此,我们应当充分结合当前的发展趋势与学生的学习特点,创新数学教学内容,通过多样的教育教学方式,增强实践教学,提高学生学习自主性与积极性,帮助他们全面地了解学习数学知识,提高数学核心素养,促进他们综合能力的提升。
","type":1},{"img_height":374,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/fc96a4e8f4584809ab8e614fece6b335__jpeg.heic","img_width":750,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvZmM5NmE0ZThmNDU4NDgwOWFiOGU2MTRmZWNlNmIzMzVfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"所以,今后我们要通过改革教学方法、教学手段、考试评价内容和方法等措施,正确实施素质教育,使青少年在德、智、体、美等方面得到全面发展、健康成长。可见,建立评价目标多元、评价方法多样的评价体系尤为重要。学生综合性素质的提高势在必行。
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一、学业评价的现状
长期以来,基础教育由于受片面追求升学率的思想影响,往往以学生的“分数”高低作为评价人的优劣的主要标准。这样就导致了教师只重视抓“分”与“率”,而不去认真抓能力的教育。
","type":1},{"img_height":1020,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/4afecda42ec0410cb8924dfc58d56741__jpeg.heic","img_width":1936,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvNGFmZWNkYTQyZWMwNDEwY2I4OTI0ZGZjNThkNTY3NDFfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"二、学业评价的认识和思考
国家新数学课程标准明确提出:“评价的目的是为了促进每一个学生的全面发展,对学生数学学习的评价,既要关注学生学习的结果,更要关注他们在学习过程中的变化和发展;既要关注学生学习的水平,更要关注他们在数学实践活动中表现出来的情感和态度。
","type":1},{"img_height":972,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/1394cebe98814b5f9a0fa656a236845e__jpeg.heic","img_width":1892,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvMTM5NGNlYmU5ODgxNGI1ZjlhMGZhNjU2YTIzNjg0NWVfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"数学学业评价,是对学生数学学习成绩和表现状况的综合评估,除了反映数学基本知识和技能的掌握情况,还应该包括对学习过程中学生个体数学能力的提升,思想、方法的获得,解决问题的水平以及数学学习的情感、态度、价值观等方面的综合考查。
","type":1},{"img_height":1036,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/189172056b954e5c9446e76c7147c971__jpeg.heic","img_width":1900,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvMTg5MTcyMDU2Yjk1NGU1Yzk0NDZlNzZjNzE0N2M5NzFfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"学业质量标准是以本学科核心素养及其表现水平为主要维度,结合课程内容,对学生学业成就表现的总体刻画。依据不同水平学业成就表现的关键特征,学业质量标准明确将学业质量划分为不同水平,并描述了不同水平学习结果的具体表现。数学学科学业质量是应该达成的数学学科核心素养的目标,是数学学科核心素养水平与课程内容的有机结合。
","type":1},{"img_height":402,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/65fa4e544ef44895ab5162cc1dd9f60f__jpeg.heic","img_width":750,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvNjVmYTRlNTQ0ZWY0NDg5NWFiNTE2MmNjMWRkOWY2MGZfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"三、如何使学业水平测试命题指向核心素养
在学业质量测试命题中要考虑下面几个问题。
第一,要明晰单纯考查知识掌握和考查核心素养的题目区别。这种区别可以从单个题目和整套试卷两个方面来分析。
","type":1},{"img_height":1076,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/3238cedd33334362b880a695550b1486__jpeg.heic","img_width":1864,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvMzIzOGNlZGQzMzMzNDM2MmI4ODBhNjk1NTUwYjE0ODZfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"img_height":1024,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/ec96c241e3204a0c92bd18027880e427__jpeg.heic","img_width":1876,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvZWM5NmMyNDFlMzIwNGEwYzkyYmQxODAyNzg4MGU0MjdfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"第二,题目设计形式多样化。根据上面的分析,在单个题目的设计时,要考虑题目形式的多样化,特别是要考虑探究性问题的介入,这样可以增加试题考查能力的成分;要设置恰当的情境,考查学生知识迁移水平。
","type":1},{"img_height":418,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/b69ee4d474944784bf5ad217a9102a8f__jpeg.heic","img_width":806,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvYjY5ZWU0ZDQ3NDk0NDc4NGJmNWFkMjE3YTkxMDJhOGZfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"第三,能力水平布局合理化。就一套试卷而言,偏重考查知识掌握的试卷其特征表现在:以知识点的覆盖面作为判断试卷合理性的一个指标;以推理的长度、计算的复杂度、技巧的深度作为判定试卷的难度指标。考查关键能力的试卷其特征表现为:以考查数学抽象、逻辑推理、数学建模、直观想象、数学运算、数据分析等6个数学核心素养为目标,以考查素养的全面性作为判断试卷合理性的指标;以核心素养的三级水平分布的合理性作为判断试卷难度的指标。
","type":1},{"img_height":402,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/75066539439d42efa3beaf47ab542c38__jpeg.heic","img_width":750,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvNzUwNjY1Mzk0MzlkNDJlZmEzYmVhZjQ3YWI1NDJjMzhfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"img_height":402,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/39be929c64814de1b27829d8595ba15c__jpeg.heic","img_width":750,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvMzliZTkyOWM2NDgxNGRlMWIyNzgyOWQ4NTk1YmExNWNfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"在教学实践中,我们一线教师应当思考和研究一些问题:测量知识掌握和测量核心素养的本质区别是什么,反映到题目的设计中有何差异;如何设计测量某种数学核心素养的题目,等等。
","type":1},{"img_height":376,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/88a7358aab5647fb847fb00663a4c53c__jpeg.heic","img_width":750,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvODhhNzM1OGFhYjU2NDdmYjg0N2ZiMDA2NjNhNGM1M2NfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"img_height":370,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/39c74f2709f94dad92c0ba615c5e6b46__jpeg.heic","img_width":750,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvMzljNzRmMjcwOWY5NGRhZDkyYzBiYTYxNWM1ZTZiNDZfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"小学数学核心素养培养的过程是需要不断探索改进的,虽然我们在这方面的认识是足够的,但是想要达到突破性的进展仍是需要做出不懈努力的。因此,我们应当充分结合当前的发展趋势与学生的学习特点,创新数学教学内容,通过多样的教育教学方式,增强实践教学,提高学生学习自主性与积极性,帮助他们全面地了解学习数学知识,提高数学核心素养,促进他们综合能力的提升。
","type":1},{"img_height":374,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/10708793/fc96a4e8f4584809ab8e614fece6b335__jpeg.heic","img_width":750,"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"type":1,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark/bucket/ivwen/key/dXNlcnMvMTA3MDg3OTMvZmM5NmE0ZThmNDU4NDgwOWFiOGU2MTRmZWNlNmIzMzVfX2pwZWcuaGVpYw==/nickname/5rmb5rGf5biC6Zye5bGx5Li65rCR5a6e6aqM5a2m5qCh/userid/MTA3MDg3OTM=/sign/57ee9b67a879b2f6959475a9ab5e9d72"},{"source":0,"source_platform":"local","splicing_template_id":0,"text":"所以,今后我们要通过改革教学方法、教学手段、考试评价内容和方法等措施,正确实施素质教育,使青少年在德、智、体、美等方面得到全面发展、健康成长。可见,建立评价目标多元、评价方法多样的评价体系尤为重要。学生综合性素质的提高势在必行。
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