20200901 万思乐学V-learn 小西妈双语工程 1807期 290 Alisa 打卡

🌻Alisa

丝绸

复习

动画

养蚕

蚕丝

小西

主题

万思乐学

汉语

形容

【万思乐学V-learn 小西妈双语工程 1807期 No.290 Alisa】

学习单元： 3A Unit 7-8 复习周、清汉第五册：第十二单元

1️⃣音频：汉语文化主题音频

2️⃣动画 ：清汉动画、主题动画、科普与文化延伸

3️⃣Reading：牛津树6

4️⃣分级指读：

5️⃣中文绘本：

☑️ Direction game

Now let's play a game. I'm putting this Hula Hoop on the floor.
Now I'm standing inside the Hula Hoop.
There are four different directions on the outside of the Hula Hoop.
I can jump to the front of Hunan.
I can jump behind the Hula Hoop.
I can jump to the left of the Hula Hoop.
I can jump to the right of the Hula Hoop.
This time I will tell you where to stand beside the hula hoop and you have to stand there ok?
Ok, I will try.

Stand on the right side. (You should move to the right side)
Stand on the left side. (Move to the left side)
Stand in front of the hula hoop. (Move to the front)
Stand behind the hula hoop.
(Move behind the hoop)
Stand in the middle of the hoop. (Move to the middle)
Well done Yoyo. Would you like to try? Tell mommy what to do, ok?
Ok I will try.
Now I'm standing in the middle of a hula hoop.
Then you can tell me where to go and I'll jump in the right direction.

☑️ Design your own game: little mouse in the garden

Mom, I thought of a fun game. Let's go to the living room to play.

I put these hula hoops on the ground.
This is a beautiful flower.
It looks like a very interesting flower.
The Red Hula Hoop in the middle is the flower heart.
Around the Hula Hoop are the leaves of the flower.
The leaves seem to represent different directions.
Now let's play the game. Start with me. Now I want to stand in the middle of this flower heart.
Then you say where to jump and I will jump where to go.
Ok, you need to listen very carefully.

Now I'm going to say the different directions and then you need to jump to the corresponding position.
If you do it right, you can play the game. If you do it wrong, it's my turn.
Ok.
Please jump to the petal on the left.
You're doing great. Let's continue to play games.
I'm going to make it a little harder this time. Please jump to the petals on the right first and then jump to the flowers on the left.
Is that so?
It is fantastic. Now I want to change a way of playing. I want to put them together in different patterns.
Then I put the flowers and the clock here. This is a beautiful little garden.
The little mice are playing in the garden. They like to jump around. Where are they going now?
The design of this game is very good. You can tell different colors of mice to jump into the corresponding color of the hula hoop. And see where they're going.
Maybe you can try playing games and walking in the garden. When you stop, you can see what you have in different directions. 最近，喜欢自主设计游戏，随意性比较大，经常要自己来主导，多鼓励，也发现口语应用需要待进一步加强......

☑️ Magic bag
Look, I have a magic bag. It has pictures inside. There is a picture of a right hand, a Left hand, a right foot and a left foot.
We need to take turns to take out a picture from the bag.
Then show each other what is in the picture.
You go first
Ok. I want to try.
But be careful. There is also a bomb in the bag. If you take out the bomb picture, You lose the game.
Will you get the bomb?
I'm not getting the bomb. The picture you took out is the left hand.
Now it's my turn. I don't want the bomb. Please don't let me get the bomb.
What bad luck. Look, I really got the bomb.
The bomb was lit. I was blown over.
I have a good idea. When we don't get the bomb, we can put a reward sticker on our body.
Finally, let's see who can get more stickers.
Ok. Let’s play.
You will go first. Put your hand in the bag and take out the cards one by one.
I got a left foot.I can get a reward sticker.
I got a right hand. I get a reward sticker, too.
Oh no, I got the bomb!I lost the chance to get a reward sticker.
Put the cards back in the bag, I will shake it. Now , take the cards out one by one. Tell us what they are ok?
I got a left foot, a right foot, a left hand and oh, I got the bomb.
Now let's take a look at who has more reward stickers.
How many reward stickers do you have?
I have 15 reward stickers.
I have 12 reward stickers.
Who gets more reward stickers? I got more reward stickers. I'm the winner.

☑️ Game : Act it Out
You are the Queen. Put on the crown and the skirt. This is your palace. Please sit on the chair.
Now, I’m a pussycat! I’m in London.
I’m going to the palace to visit the Queen.
Good evening, Queen alisa.
Good evening.
What can I do for you?
Yes, there is a mouse under my chair.
Can you help me catch it?
No problem! “Meow! Meow! Meow! Meow!”
I got it!
Oh, thank you, pussycat. You are a great pussycat.
My pleasure. I have to go. See you.
This is Piggy speaking. “Pussycat, pussycat, where have you been?”
Hi, Piggy. “I've been to London to visit the Queen.”
“Pussycat, pussycat, what did you do there?”
“I scared a little mouse under her chair.”
Oh, really? That's interesting!
now， I will be the Queen. Will you be the Pussycat?
Ok, I will.
I am a Queen, look I have a crown. Oh no! There is a mouse under my chair! Ah! Help! Help!
I am Pussycat. Can I help you?
Yes please! There is a mouse under my chair. Can you catch it?
Yes I can. Haha, I caught you mouse. You are safe now ，
Oh thank you ,brave Pussycat. You saved me. Do you want to be the Queen this time?
Yes I do.
Ok, I will be the Pussycat. Let’s play again. ☑️ Learning Centre
Look at page 29, tell me what you see in the picture.
I see a monster ，He is taking a bath. He is covered in soap and is scrubbing himself.
What else can you see in the picture?
He is standing on a green rug.
Lets read the words under the picture. Good job.
Now look we need to read it again, but we have to change the words. What words do you see beside number 2?
That’s right, it says left hand’. Lets read number one again but change right hand to left hand ok?
We will do this for each of the other words.
Lets look at the next page.
What can you see in the picture? I can see a monster.
He is exercising. What can you see in his hands?
I can see dumb bells. He has one in his left hand and one in his right hand.
Read the pink words for me, ok? Left，left shoulder， left hand, left foot. Now read the blue words, right, right shoulder, right hand, right foot.
What do you see? I see four pictures.
Lets look at the first one,what do you see?
I see the monster, he is in the bathtub.
Good, let s Look at the second picture. Tell me what you see. I see the monster again. He is standing beside the bath. He has jumped out He is covered in soap.
〇k，now look at the third picture. The monster is shaking himself. He is shaking all the water off his body. Last picture, what is the monster doing?
He is rolling on the floor, He is rolling himself dry now. Lets turn to page 32.
First， let's read the title：think and say
What can you see on this page?
I can see a swimming pool. There are some things in the swimming pool. Let's see what the swimming pool has?
Box,Ball,Watermelon Peel,Slippers,Swimming ring,Drink ,body wash and vest .
But something is wrong. There are things in the pool that don't belong there. Let’s look at them and find them.
I can see a box.
Does a box belong in the pool? No, it does not. There is a ball in the pool, Does the ball belong in the pool? Yes, the ball belongs in the pool.
We can play catch in the pool with the ball.
I can see a bottle in the pool ,The bottle does not belong in the pool.
I can see watermelon peel too. They do not belong here,
There are some slippers in the pool. They don't belong in the pool，We can wear them when we get out of the pool.

☑️ Silkworm rearing: the life cycle of silkworm

今年春天第一次养蚕，全程汉语记录了《养蚕记》，了解生命周期的过程，小朋友印象很深刻，刚好借助复习周用英文全程回顾一遍，加深印象
Egg
A tiny black caterpillar hatches out of its egg.
Larva
Silkworms are the larva of a moth. They feed on mulberry leaves and go through 4 molts. Each period of their lives between molts is called an "instar". The biggest is a 5th instar.
Pupa
The caterpillar changes into a pupa inside the cocoon.
Adult
As adult silk moths, they do not eat or fly. They will usually mate, lay eggs and die within a week.

More Facts:

▶Silkworms have been domesticated so that they can no longer survive independently in the wild.
▶Silkworms will molt 4 times during growth, because their soft skins do not stretch as they grow.
▶If a caterpillar isn't eating and is sitting still (especially with its head raised in the air), it's getting ready to molt.
▶It takes at least 2 days for a silkworm to complete its cocoon.
▶A female moth can lay about 400 eggs, which hatch within 7 to 14 days when kept at temperatures of 25 to 30℃. 1.The female moth lays many tiny eggs.
2.A tiny black caterpillar hatches out of its egg.
3.The caterpillar eats mulberry leaves and grows bigger and bigger. It goes through 4 molts.
4.The caterpillar spins a cocoon of silk threads around itself.
5.Inside the cocoon,the caterpillar changes into a pupa.
6.The pupa changes into a moth. The moth comes out of the cocoon.
7.Adult moths mate with eatch other. Sample Writing: The life cycle of a silkworm begins from the eggs laid by the mother worm and from these eggs the silkworm larva are generated after 10 days. The silkworm larva usually eats leaf like mulberry leaf and completes the second stage of the life cycle in 4-6 weeks. In their third stage, they create silk thread shells and remain there for another 3 to 8 days and then create an oval cocoons. The cocoon-stage lasts for around 16 days and they become moth in the final stage. With time the moths become grown-up and recycle the processes again.

2️⃣ 历史 ：History
Raising silkworms to produce silk began over 5,000 years ago in China.
养蚕缫丝始于五千多年前的中国。
Silk was originally exclusively used by emperors and empresses in ancient times, and was a symbol of wealth.
古时候，丝绸仅供皇帝和皇后使用，它也是财富的象征。
According to legend, sericulture was introduced by Leizu.
据传说，蚕丝业是由嫘祖（黄帝之妻）推广的。

A Chinese tale of the discovery of the silkworm's silk was by an ancient empress Lei Zu,the wife of the Emperor.
She was drinking tea under a tree when a silk cocoon fell into her tea and the hot tea loosened the long strand of silk.
As she picked it out and started to wrap the silk thread around her finger,she slowly felt a warm sensation.
When the silk ran out,she saw a small larva.She realized that this caterpillar larva was the source of the silk.
She taught this to the people and it became widespread. 3️⃣ 经济 ：Economics
Although native to China, silk went throughout the world. And the trade route came to be known as the Silk Road.
丝绸从中国走向世界的路线，便是著名的“丝绸之路”。
For thousands of years, silk has been considered a luxury trade good, which is always in demand and relatively easy to transport.
数千年来，丝绸都被当作奢侈品，有市场、易运输。
Today, 25 high end cocoons can fetch around $16. Likewise, 50 small silkworms to be used as reptile food is around $15.
如今，25个上好的蚕茧能卖约16美元。而用作动物口粮的50条小蚕能卖约15美元。
If you want to try raising some silkworms, it may cost you no more than ￥10 to get a set online.
如果你想试着养些蚕，花不到10元，就可以从网上买到小套装。 The Silk Route is an important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean in history. Since silk accounted for a large proportion of trade along this route, in 1877, it was named the Silk Route by an eminent German geographer. In the meantime, this route served as an artery of exchange for many other products, and more importantly, their technology. One of the most significant objects introduced to China via the Silk Route is Buddhism. Chinese techniques of silkworm breeding, iron smelting and irrigation spread to Central and Southern Asia and to Europe. The Silk Road is the most well-known trade route in ancient China. It got its name because silk comprised a large proportion of commodities transported along this road. The Silk Road extended from Chang'an to countries as far as India and Rome. It came into being during the Han Dynasty and reached its peak in the Tang Dynasty. With camels being the major means of transportation, great inventions in China, such as paper-making and printing were spread to the Western world along this road and religions like Buddhism were also introduced to China. The Silk Road was not only an ancient international trade route, but also a cultural bridge linking Asia with Africa and Europe. 4️⃣ 服饰 ：Fashion
Silk is elegant, soft and durable. It is in fact nature's strongest natural fiber, and pound for pound, is stronger than steel.
丝绸具有优雅、柔软、耐用的特征。事实上，它可谓自然界中最坚韧的天然纤维——同等重量下，甚至比钢铁还坚韧。

Now, silk can be worn by anyone, not just emperors and noblemen and their families. Silk is made into many lovely fabrics, such as satin, velvet, and chiffon.
现在丝绸不再是皇亲国戚或达官显贵的专属了，普罗大众都能享用。它可以制成许多精美织物，如绸缎、丝绒、雪纺等。 5️⃣ 科学 ：Science
蚕丝研究
Scientists have harnessed the strength and lightweight nature of silk to develop armour for soldiers.
科学家利用蚕丝“韧且轻”的特征，将它制作成士兵们的防护服。
Silkworms have also been used by researchers to study pheromones. The pheromones are released by female moths and the males detect the chemicals with olfactory hairs on their antennae. This allows the male to find the female for mating.
蚕还被研究人员用于观察“信息素”（某种身体气味）。雌蛾会释放信息素，雄蛾则用触角上负责嗅觉的绒毛探测这种化学物质，以此找到适合交配的雌蛾。

6️⃣ 工艺 ：Craft
Many folks use the whole cocoon for craft projects.
民间许多人会用蚕茧制作工艺品。

7️⃣ 萌宠 ：Pet

It's easy and fun to keep the silkworms as a pet. They are undemanding. The only things these little creatures need are a container, mulberry leaves, and a dry environment.

把蚕当宠物养既简单又有趣。它们要求不高，无非是容器、桑叶，和干燥的环境。

It could be a dear memory. And it’s a lovely look into the culture of China.

这会是一段珍贵的回忆，也是了解中国文化的奇特视角。

If you want to have a pet, try keeping silkworms for a month before making your decision, and see if you really can take care of an animal which may require more patience and responsibility.

如果你想养宠物，不妨先养一个月的蚕试试，看自己是否能照顾好一只动物，因为那恐怕需要更多的耐心和责任。

Be sure to wash your hands thoroughly before and after handling the worms or their food.

处理蚕或其食物前后务必认真洗手。

☑️ 科学

百科知识——复习：

赤道分为南北半球及相应气候变化

七大洲四大洋

☑️ Math
主题：物质探索主题八

自主桌游

☑️ 英文进展：
练习和应用句型输入

牛津树6故事扮演

网课：线上口语课

☑️ 汉语进展：
7月份开始进入3+2 轮全面复习 相关唐诗： 注：“春蚕到死丝方尽”是以“丝”喻“思”，表达相思之情。现在更多人用其形容“鞠躬尽瘁死而后已”的奉献精神。

有关蚕的成语：

►蚕头燕尾（cán tóu yàn wěi）
形容书法起笔凝重，结笔轻疾。
►蚕食鲸吞（cán shí jīng tūn）
像蚕吃桑叶那样一步步侵占，像鲸吞食那样一下子吞并。比喻用各种方式侵略别国的领土。
►抽丝剥茧（chōu sī bō jiǎn）
丝得一根一根地抽，茧得一层一层地剥。形容分析事物极为细致，而且一步一步很有层次。
►作茧自缚（zuò jiǎn zì fù）
春蚕吐丝为茧，将自己裹缚其中。比喻弄巧成拙，自作自受。
►破茧成蝶（pò jiǎn chéng dié）
肉虫或者毛虫通过痛苦的挣扎和不懈地努力，化为蝴蝶。指走出困境，重获新生。 今天第一天上幼儿园，送去时对我说好约定，放学接你时，兴奋告诉我：“今天特别开心........"，一路和我分享一天的很多趣事..........

这一天，看着你长大，迈向人生中重要的一步，而我默默记下每个有意义的片段