《世界非遗·中国木拱桥传统营造技艺》纪实专题摄影

光影华歌

<font color="#ff8a00"><font color="#ed2308">原创作者:许少华<br></font></font> 《红军桥》纪念老一辈革命家的大型险峻木拱廊桥,位于福建省寿宁县犀溪乡李家山村东北1公里峡谷,桥长42.2米,桥宽5.1米,拱跨达32.6米。1937年3月12日,山洪暴发冲毁李家山木桥,住在村里的范式人、许威等老一辈革命家遭国民党军队和民团的围捕,此时李家山的9位地下交通员,冒着生命危险连夜赶制木筏,把他们抢渡过河。1954年时任福建省长叶飞委托福安专区副专员许威拨专款修建这条木拱廊桥,群众取名“红军桥”。 <font color="#ed2308">作者简介<br>许少华: 中国摄影家协会会员;中国民俗摄影协会博学会士;福建省旅游摄影协会副主席;福建工程学院客座教授;中国高校非遗教师;建造师 工程师;福建省优秀摄影创作者;《中国摄影网》签约摄影师。热爱摄影40多年,1000多幅摄影作品在国内外摄影大赛获奖。</font><div><font color="#ed2308"><br>近年连续获得:第五届 第六届 第七届福建摄影金像奖(连续3届福建摄影最高奖); 福建省第九届百花文艺奖(省委省政府表彰的3年1届全省文艺最高奖);第五届上邦国际摄影十杰(福建国际摄影最高奖);第四届茉莉花文艺奖(福州市政府表彰的3年1届文艺最高奖);福州市十佳优秀摄影家多次;宁德市优秀文艺作品奖(宁德市政府表彰的文艺最高奖);宁德市十佳优秀摄影家多次;第二届全国旅游摄影大赛 特等奖;福建省琴江杯摄影大赛 一等奖;瑞士国际摄影大赛 PSA金牌;印度镜像国际摄影大赛 PSA金牌;第一届澳大利亚AUC国际摄影展 沙龙金牌;印度镜像国际摄影大赛 GPU金牌;印度镜像国际摄影大赛 沙龙金牌••••••等多项国际、国内摄影大奖。</font></div><div><font color="#ed2308"><br></font></div><div><font color="#ed2308">谨以本文感谢各位领导老师的关怀和指导!</font></div><div><br></div> <br><font color="#9b9b9b">《鸾峰桥》世界单孔跨度最大的古代木拱廊桥,也是习主席指导贫困山村脱贫致富的地方。</font> <font color="#9b9b9b">2006年5月25日,经国务院批准公布为国家级重点文物保护单位。</font><div><span style="color: rgb(155, 155, 155);">鸾峰桥始建于明代,清嘉庆五年(1800)正月重建,</span><font color="#9b9b9b">单拱跨度达到37.2米,世界第一,</font><span style="color: rgb(155, 155, 155);">桥长47.6米,面宽4.9米,桥面板距水面达到17.2米,是极其罕见的古代大型险峻木拱廊桥,</span><span style="color: rgb(155, 155, 155);">闽浙两省“龙凤廊桥”之凤桥</span><span style="color: rgb(155, 155, 155);">。</span></div><div><div><div><font color="#9b9b9b">1989年7月19日,时任宁德地委书记习近平带领相关部门负责人在崎岖山路上爬山涉水,徒步跋涉2个多小时,深入贫困的下党村指导工作,没有办公室,就在鸾峰桥上工作和休息,为中国贫困乡村指出了一条脱贫致富的道路。</font></div><div><span style="color: rgb(155, 155, 155);">许少华摄于福建省寿宁县下党村南面水尾。</span></div></div></div> <font color="#9b9b9b">《万安桥》世界最长的古代木拱廊桥,2006年5月25日经国务院批准公布为国家重点文物保护单位。<br></font><div><font color="#9b9b9b">万安桥始建于宋朝,乾隆7年(1742年)重建,五墩六孔,桥长达到98.2米,世界第一,宽4.7米,工艺巧夺天工,气势雄伟,古朴端庄,不愧为中国古木拱廊桥之最,对研究古桥梁建筑具有重大价值。</font></div><div><font color="#9b9b9b">许少华摄于福建省屏南县长桥村水尾。</font></div> <div><font color="#167efb">一、急需保护的世界非物质文化遗产</font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><br></font></div><div><font color="#167efb">2009年10月1日,经联合国教科文组织保护非物质文化遗产政府间委员会,在阿联酋首都阿布扎比审议通过:中国政府申报项目“中国木拱桥传统营造技艺”被联合国教科文组织列入世界第一批《急需保护的非物质文化遗产名录》</font><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">。</span></div><div><font color="#167efb"><br></font></div><div><font color="#167efb">目前中国政府向联合国教科文组织申报成功并列入世界“急需保护的非物质文化遗产名录”的项目全国只有7项,这7项中的第一项就是“中国木拱桥传统营造技艺”</font><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">。</span></div><div><font color="#167efb"><br>我国重视对“非物质文化遗产”</font><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">的保护:2008年6月7日,经国务院批准:</span><font color="#167efb">“中国木拱桥传统营造技艺”</font><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">被列入《国家级非物质文化遗产名录》。</span><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">2006年5月25日,经国务院批准:万安桥、千乘桥、鸾峰桥、仙宫桥等一批木拱廊桥被公布为国家级文物保护单位。</span></div><div><font color="#167efb"><br>中国木拱廊桥及木拱廊桥营造技艺作为中国文化遗产的一部分,在传承中华传统文化、维系民族精神、提高民族自信、助力乡村振兴等方面都具有重要意义。</font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><br>本人是建造师、工程师,闽浙两省交界的福建省宁德市是我生活和成长的家乡,这里发现的古代木拱廊桥达到56座,占全国的一半多,是中国之最;这里还完整保留着寿宁小东(东山楼)村徐、郑氏建造廊桥世家、周宁秀坑村张氏建造廊桥世家、屏南长桥村黄氏建造廊桥世家等传承谱系,是探索木拱廊桥历史和传承的重要依据。</font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><br></font></div><div><font color="#167efb">得益于上述工作、地利之便,本人2002</font><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">年起就利用节假日自费前往</span><font color="#167efb">观测拍摄</font><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">木拱廊桥,2006年鸾峰桥、万安桥等木拱廊桥被公布为“国家级重点文物保护单位”,更坚定了我长期拍摄记录木拱廊桥及其传统营造技艺的决心,先后增添了新型相机、无人机等影像器材,运用慢门拍摄等方法,自费开展对木拱廊桥及其营造技艺的考察和影像记录,至今已18个年头。在闽浙两省的崇山峻岭中奔波了数万公里,其山高路险、毒虫困扰、风吹雨打等艰难困苦,远超本人初期预料,但长期深入的了解,不仅让我积累了大量丰富的一手资料,更让我对木拱廊桥的动静之美有了更加深刻的认识,她将与我的摄影生涯相伴一生。</span></div><div><font color="#167efb"><br>现首次将本人多年积累的各地木拱廊桥及其传统营造技艺集中呈现,限于篇幅仅选其中少量照片,请各位老师不吝指教!</font><br></div> <font color="#9b9b9b">《廊桥祈福》廊桥是最具特色的桥庙合一古建筑,是中华传统文化的古老载体。它们是当地居民重要的聚集场所,人们在廊桥上交流信息、开展娱乐活动、举行祭拜仪式,从而加深了感情,凸显了文化特征。许少华2006年拍摄于福安廊桥。</font> <font style="" color="#9b9b9b"><strong style=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt;" times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《如龙桥》现存寿命最长、有确切纪年的木拱廊桥,</span></strong>2001年6月25日,如龙桥被国务院公布为全国重点文物保护单位。<strong style=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt;" times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">建于明天启五年(公元</span><span lang="EN-US" style="" calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1624</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt;" times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年),距今已有近</span><span lang="EN-US" style="" calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">400</span></strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt;" times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong style="">年历史。如龙桥结构复杂,工艺精湛,集亭台楼阁于一体,颇具宋代遗风,具有很高的历史、艺术和科学价值,</strong></span>闽浙两省“龙凤廊桥”之龙桥<span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt;" times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong style="">。</strong></span></font><div><font style=""><font color="#9b9b9b" style=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt;" times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt;" times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>许少华</strong><strong>手机拍</strong><strong>摄</strong></span><strong style="">于浙江省丽水市庆元县举水乡月山村南水尾。</strong></span></font></font></div> <font color="#9b9b9b">《千乘桥》最美双孔木拱廊桥,</font>2006年5月25日,经国务院批准公布为国家重点文物保护单位。<br><div>千乘桥<font color="#9b9b9b">始建于南宋理宗年间,清嘉庆二十五年(1820)重建。全长62.7米,宽4.9米,一墩二孔,每孔跨度27.5米,建桥主绳宁邑张成德、张成来,桥头有新四军三支队六团北上抗日纪念碑。</font></div><div><font color="#9b9b9b">许少华摄于福建省屏南县棠口村水尾。</font></div> <font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《文兴桥》台风损毁重建木拱廊桥,</span></strong></font></font></span></span></font><font color="#9b9b9b">1998年经国务院批准为国家重点文物保护单位。<br></font><div><font color="#9b9b9b">文兴桥</font><font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">始建于清咸丰七年(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1857</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年),民国十九年(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1930</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年)重修。该桥工艺精湛,造型优美,桥长</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">40.2</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,宽</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">5</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,单孔净垮</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">29.6</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">2016</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">9</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">15</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">13</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">时</span>30分,受台风“莫兰蒂”严重影响,文兴桥被洪水冲毁。灾害发生后,当地政府发动群众抢救被冲散的廊桥木构件,随后组织专家和非遗传承人在原址上按原样修复,该修复工程获全国大奖并获国家和省市多项奖励。</strong></font></font></span></span></font></div><div><font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>许少华摄</strong></span><strong>于浙江温州市泰顺县筱村镇坑边村。</strong></font></font></span></span></font></div> <font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《杨梅州桥》最美大型险峻木拱廊桥,</span></strong></font></font></font><font color="#9b9b9b">2006年5月25日,经国务院批准公布为国家重点文物保护单位。</font><div><font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">杨梅州桥位于福建省级风景区杨梅州生态长廊的中心,环境优美,有“江南小九寨”的美誉。该桥始建于清乾隆五十六年(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1791</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">),现桥为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1939</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年重建,长</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">42.5</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,宽</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">4.2</span></strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>米,</strong><strong>拱跨达<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">35.7</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米</span>,</strong><strong>主墨师傅是寿宁造桥世家第五代传人郑惠福师傅。</strong></span></font></font></font></div><div><font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>许少华摄于福建省寿宁县杨梅洲。</strong></span></span> </span></span></font></font></font></div> <p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: 20pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><font color="#167efb"><br></font></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: 20pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><font color="#167efb">二、木拱廊桥的历史和地位</font><br></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: 20pt; text-indent: 32.15pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><br></p><font face="宋体" size="3"></font><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-size: 17px; font-family: PingHei, " pingfang="" sc",="" "microsoft="" yahei",="" arial,="" helvetica,="" sans-serif;"=""><font color="#167efb">在闽浙边界的崇山峻岭中,保存着特殊的古代木拱廊桥,其下部为全木拱桥,上部为廊,俗称厝桥,风雨桥,又因形似蜈蚣和彩虹,又被当地人形象地称之为蜈蚣桥和虹桥。木拱廊桥不费一钉一铁可跨越宽度达四十余米的峡谷,主要分布在福建寿宁、屏南、政和、周宁和浙江泰顺、庆元、景宁等地,目前全国保存下来的古代木拱廊桥仅百余座。</font></span></span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><font color="#167efb"><br></font></span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><font color="#167efb">中国木拱廊桥,以其特殊的结构,悠久的历史,精湛的技艺,在世界桥梁史上占据着重要的地位,为我国所独有。著名桥梁专家茅以升称木拱廊桥为世界桥梁史上“侏罗纪公园”、“活化石”;《中国科学技术史》称木拱廊桥“在世界桥梁史上唯中国有之”。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><font color="#167efb"><br></font></span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><font color="#167efb">木拱廊桥是一种采用原木材料,使用传统木建筑技法,运用“编梁”等核心技术,以榫卯连接并构筑成极其稳固的拱架桥梁技艺体系,形似彩虹,是中国传统木构建筑中技术含量最高的一个品类。<br></font></span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><font color="#167efb"><br></font></span></p><font face="宋体" size="3"></font><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><font color="#167efb">北宋名画《清明上河图》中那座横跨汴水的虹桥就是木拱廊桥的典型代表。显示了古代中国劳动人民的聪明才智和桥梁建造的辉煌成就,具有极高的美学价值、学术价值、使用价值和传承意义。</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><font color="#167efb"><br></font></span></p><font face="宋体" size="3"></font><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><font color="#167efb">很长时间以来,人们一直认为《清明上河图》中那座优美独特的“汴水虹桥”技术早已失传,但谁会想到,<span lang="EN-US">1980</span>年代在闽浙两省交界的崇山峻岭中,竟发现了还深藏着那么多令人叫绝的“虹桥”——中国木拱廊桥。</font></span><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 24pt;">她不仅与《清明上河图》中的名桥“虹桥”结构相似,更对“虹桥”有所发展创造:一是使用榫卯拼合,比捆绑结合更加牢固、经久、坚实;二是在桥上加盖“桥屋”,形成</span><font color="#167efb">“河上架桥,桥上建廊,以廊护桥,桥廊一体”</font><font color="#167efb" style="text-indent: 24pt;">,</font><span style="text-indent: 24pt; color: rgb(22, 126, 251); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;">桥屋结合更加稳固、美观、耐用。</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 24pt;"><br></span></p><font face="宋体" size="3"></font><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><font color="#167efb">由于闽浙两省交界的崇山峻岭交通落后、山高路远,这些具有重要工艺价值、艺术价值和观赏价值的国保级木拱廊桥还养在深闺,不为国人所认识。据不完全统计,<span lang="EN-US">1950</span>年到<span lang="EN-US">2000</span>年<span lang="EN-US">50</span>年间,这种千百年流存下来的珍稀国保级木拱廊桥,因为各种原因被损毁达<span lang="EN-US">100</span>多座,比保存下来的还多,令人触目惊心。</font></span><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 24pt;">值得欣慰的是,我国有关方面已充分认识到木拱廊桥的重要性,正采取多种措施进行保护,使木拱廊桥获得新生。</span></p> <font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《兰溪桥》单孔跨度最大的明代木拱廊桥,</span></strong></font></font></font><font color="#9b9b9b">2013年被公布为全国重点文物保护单位。<br></font><div><font color="#9b9b9b">兰溪桥</font><font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">始建于明万历二年(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1574</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年),清乾隆五十九年(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1794</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年)重建。桥长</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">48.12</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,净跨达</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">36.8</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,拱高</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">9.8</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,宽</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">5</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,位于浙江省庆元县五大堡乡西洋村西洋殿旁,原址在下游“兰溪桥水库”储水区内,</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1984</span></strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>年按原貌迁建于此,木拱架结构牢固异常,迁建时无法拆卸,最后使用现代机械设备方将榫接逐一撬拔出来。</strong></span></font></font></font></div><div><font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">许少华</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>航拍</strong><strong>于浙江省庆元县五大堡乡西洋村。</strong></span></span></font></font></font></div> <font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《大宝桥》防洪性能最好的大型木拱廊桥。</span></strong></font></font></font><div><font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">大宝桥始建于明,光绪年间重建,桥长</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">44.3</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,宽</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">4.6</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,拱跨达</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">33.1</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米。光绪年间重建时,主墨师傅甑惠明为防洪结合环境巧妙设计了倒“</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">V</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">”字型的分流石砌桥墩,并在桥头设计“</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">U</span></strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>”型泄洪口,此后洪水时便从低处泄流,确保廊桥安然无恙。</strong></span></font></font></font><div><font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>许少华摄</strong></span><strong>于福建省寿宁县坑底乡小东村东南</strong></span><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">公里水尾。</span></strong></font></font></font></div></div> <strong><font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《北涧桥》最美姐妹木拱廊桥之一,全国重点文物保护单位。<br></span></font></font></font></strong><div><font color="#9b9b9b">北涧桥</font><strong><font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">始建于清康熙十三年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">(1675</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">)</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">,清嘉庆八年(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1803</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年)重建,桥长</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">51.87</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,宽</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">5.39</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,净跨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">29</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,宫殿式重檐,结构精巧,造型古朴,环境幽美,经</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">6</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">次重修,至今容颜不改。</span></font></font></font></strong><div><strong><font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">许少华摄于浙江省温州市泰顺县泗溪镇下桥村。</span></font></font></font></strong></div></div> <font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong>《溪东桥》最美姐妹木拱廊桥之一,全国重点文物保护单位。</strong></font></font></span></font><div><font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong>溪东桥始建于明隆庆四年,清道光七年重修。</strong><strong>桥长<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">41</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">.</span>7米,宽<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">4</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">.</span>86米,净跨<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">25</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">.</span>7米,结构与北涧桥酷似,环境幽美。</strong></font></font></span></font></div><div><font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>许少华摄</strong></span><strong>于浙江泰顺县泗溪镇白粉墙村水尾。</strong></font></font></span></font></div> <font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《红军桥》纪念老一辈革命家的大型险峻木拱廊桥。</span></strong></font></font></font><div>红军桥位于福建省寿宁县犀溪乡李家山村东北1公里,桥长42.2米,桥宽5.1米,拱跨达32.6米。1937年3月12日,山洪暴发冲毁李家山木桥,住在村里的范式人、许威等老一辈革命家遭国民党军队和民团的围捕。此时李家山的9位地下交通员,冒着生命危险连夜赶制木筏,把他们抢渡过河。1954年时任福建省长叶飞委托福安专区副专员许威拨专款修建这条木拱桥,群众取名“红军桥”,桥上窗口专门造成五角星状。1997年,寿宁县人民政府在北岸桥头竖立"红军桥纪念碑",碑文记载了建桥的历史和经历。<font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><br></span></strong></font></font></font><div><strong style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; color: rgb(155, 155, 155);">许少华摄于福建省寿宁县李家山村东北<span lang="EN-US" calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt;" times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">公里。</span></strong><br></div></div> <font style=""><font color="#9b9b9b" style=""><strong style=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt;" times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><font color="#000000">《黄水长桥》廊屋最长的单孔木拱廊桥</font>,</span></strong></font></font><font color="#9b9b9b">全国重点文物保护单位。<br></font><div><font color="#9b9b9b">黄水长桥</font><font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">始建乾隆十九年(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1754</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年),同治十一年(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1872</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年)迁建现址,全长</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">54.3</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,净跨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">17.45</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,宽</span><span style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"=""> <span lang="EN-US">4.9</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,有廊屋</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">21</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">间,其中引桥超过拱跨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">2</span></strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>倍,是廊屋最长的单孔木拱桥。</strong></span></font></font></font></div><div><font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>许少华摄</strong></span><strong>于浙江省庆元县合湖乡黄水村。</strong></span></font></font></font></div> <div><br></div><font color="#167efb">三、彰显建筑与自然和谐的静态之美<br><br>木拱廊桥除具备交通功能外,还为过往的客商、行人提供了一个休憩的场所,遮风避雨,给人一种安定的感觉。在摄影的视界里,充分彰显了建筑与自然的和谐共生的静态之美,实现天人合一。</font><div><font color="#167efb"><br>观看木拱廊桥及周边环境时,人眼的视野是三维立体的,目之所及的事物按照空间位置堆叠,形成我们看到的影像,在这样的视野中事物之间是彼此独立的,我们难以将他们放在同一个维度中进行比较,且我们总会下意识地把注意力集中在重点的位置上而忽视其他事物,事物之间的某些联系便容易被忽视。<br>此外,人眼观察事物是即时性的,大部分人无法完整地在脑中记录眼睛看到的影像。我们运用摄影记录影像,可以将彼此独立的事物集中在一个二维的画面中,这个画面完整记录了某个时刻我们看到的影像,这个影像不会随着时空的转换而改变,这或许就是利用摄影视界观察事物的优势和魅力所在。</font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><br>在摄影的视界里,木拱廊桥不再只是一个割裂的独立个体,她与周围的山、水、蓝天、水流、植物一起组成了一个整体,在这个整体中木拱廊桥不会因为是人造的就显得与周围环境格格不入。</font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><br>明代造园家计成的观点就是“虽由人作,宛自天开”。廊桥仿佛融入自然,成为了大自然的一部分。木拱廊桥沟通河谷两岸,大大降低了人们跨越河谷的难度,令原本令人望而生畏的陡峭河谷变成了令人赏心悦目的风景。山、水、天空、水流、植物构成的自然之景,在木拱廊桥的衬托下,变得分外的灵动可爱。</font><br></div> <font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《翁坑桥》最袖珍的古代木拱廊桥。<br></span></strong></font></font></font><div><font color="#9b9b9b">翁坑桥</font><font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">始建于清同治九年(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1870</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">),同治六年(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1868</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年)重建。桥全长</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">19.6</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,宽</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">4.2</span></strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>米,</strong><strong>拱跨12.4米。</strong></span></font></font></font></div><div><font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>许少华摄</strong></span><strong>于福建省寿宁县犀溪乡翁坑村。</strong></span></font></font></font></div> <font color="#9b9b9b">《积谷桥》是福安市有明确纪年且年代最久的木拱廊桥。<br></font><div><font color="#9b9b9b">积谷桥始建于明崇祯年间(1628-1644),清康熙四十六年(1701 年)由周振模、苏永昌重修,同治十年(1871 年)由缪士芭、缪国治等人重建, 1959 年赛浦公路通车之后,廊桥荒凉, 2013 年 12 月由当地政府组织重修。积谷廊桥是古代福安往北古官道上的重要桥梁,桥拱由 7 组巨木交叉叠架而成。桥长 18.3 米,宽 4.4 米, 5 开间,32 柱,2004年公布为福安市首批文物点,对研究木拱廊桥传统营造技艺具有重大价值。</font></div><div><font color="#9b9b9b">许少华摄于福建省福安市康厝畲族乡石尖村子西面 1.5 公里的暗桥溪上。</font></div> <font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《双门桥》史料记载时间最早的木拱廊桥。<br></span></strong></font></font></font><div><font color="#9b9b9b">双门桥</font><font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">始建于北宋天圣二年(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1049</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年),距今已有近千年历史,长</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">11.15</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,宽</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">4.5</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米,</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">比《清明上河图》中的虹桥早</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">100</span></strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>多年,比现存木拱桥始建最早记录的闽清合龙桥</strong><strong>早110多年。</strong></span></font></font></font></div><div><font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>许少华摄</strong></span><strong>于浙江省庆元县松源镇大济村济溪。</strong></span></font></font></font></div> <font color="#9b9b9b">《玉亭桥》玉亭桥是福安市跨度第二大的木拱廊桥,始建不详,现桥为清光绪三十八年(1902)所建,重修于民国三十八年(1949)。桥长31米,宽7.3米,净跨24.3米,桥高4.6米,矢高9.4米,桥屋27开间,56柱,抬梁式木构架,双坡顶,桥头两端各加雨披,保护存量不多的木拱廊弥足珍贵。</font><div><font color="#9b9b9b">许少华摄于福建省福安市穆云乡玉林村东南向200米溪上。</font></div> <font color="#9b9b9b">《登龙桥》始建年代不详,清康熙二十六年(1687)水毁后,清康熙五十六年(1717)八蒲村民黄宠等募建;桥长38米,宽4.9米,单孔净跨23.5米,登龙桥特殊而巧妙的结构造型具有很高的文物价值,其保存之完整,在建延续之久且建造之精美,在木拱廊桥中少见,对于研究我国桥梁史具有十分重大的意义。2020年7月19日,在缺少维修经费的情况下,村民主任江万茂带领村民对登龙桥进行维修。</font><div><font color="#9b9b9b">许少华摄于福建省周宁县七步镇八蒲村。</font></div> <font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《院林桥》唯一举行科举晋级考试的木拱廊桥。<br></span></strong></font></font></font><div><font color="#9b9b9b">院林桥</font><font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">始建于元朝至正年间</span><span style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"=""> </span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">,民国</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">8</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1919</span></strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>年)重建,</strong><strong>桥长21米,宽5米,净跨14米,院林桥不仅是交通要道,还是古时候读书人的圣地,是古代举行科举考试的殿堂,选拔出来的优秀学子再到福宁府(福州)参加高级考试。每逢上京(府)赶考,考生都虔诚到桥上</strong><strong>祈求高中仕途,因此,此桥又称福桥。院林桥现已成危桥,有关部门正在采取措施挽救这一重要文物。</strong></span></font></font></font></div><div><font color="#000000"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">许少华摄</span>于福建省周宁县纯池村水尾。</strong></span></font></font></font></div> <font color="#167efb">四、彰显智慧和情感外化的动态之美</font><div><font color="#167efb"><br>我始终认为,建筑的动态之美体现在人创造她的过程。静态完工的建筑可以长存,而动态营造建筑的过程在建筑的一生中仅占据片刻的时间,这片刻时间虽然短暂,却直接决定了建筑的表里,塑造着建筑的骨血,贯穿其一生,片刻即永恒。</font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><br>建筑是人创造的,是人才思的外显。这里的人不单指个人,也不单指一代人,指的是一代代传承着祖先智慧结晶的人,承继着一个国家文脉的人,从这个角度看,记录建筑产生的过程远比记录建筑本身更有意义,而摄影为记录这样的一个过程提供了可能。</font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><br>我自从拍摄木拱廊桥影像以来,认识了很多传统匠人,还和其中的一部分人成为了值得维系一生的朋友,他们让我感受到了由人赋予建筑的温度,这也成为我不顾艰辛在木拱廊桥这一领域耕耘创作的动力来源。</font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><br>木拱廊桥传统营造技艺是世界级的非物质文化遗产,急需“活态传承”和“建设性保护”。木拱廊桥传统营造技艺通过师傅对学徒的口传心授或是作为家族手艺而代代相传,这些家族在木拱桥的修造、维护和保护方面发挥着不可替代的作用,作为传统工艺的载体,木拱桥既是传播工具,也是传播场所,它们是当地居民重要的聚集场所,人们在木拱桥上交流信息、开展娱乐活动、举行祭拜仪式,从而加深了感情,凸显了文化特征。</font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><br>近年来一些地方新建了木拱廊桥,给濒危的“木拱廊桥营造技艺”</font><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">带来一线生机,部分廊桥技艺传承人得以施展传统技艺,维持生活。希望各地充分认识保护和传承世界非遗“木拱廊桥营造技艺”的重要性,支持和鼓励民间</span><font color="#167efb">不断建设新廊桥、维修旧廊桥,</font><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">也只有不断建设新廊桥、维修旧廊桥,才能使木拱廊桥传统营造技艺得到 “活态传承”和“建设性保护”。</span></div> <font color="#000000"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><font color="#b06fbb"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><font color="#000000" size="3"> </font></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><font color="#000000"><font color="#9b9b9b"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">《木拱廊桥设计》</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Calibri">2018</font></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">年</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Calibri">10</font></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">月</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Calibri">6</font></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">日,寿宁郑氏廊桥世家第七代技艺传承人,</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Calibri">1953</font></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">年</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Calibri">5</font></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">月出生的郑多雄师傅和他儿子第八代传承人郑辉明在寿宁县武溪廊桥工地现场讨论设计图。</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Calibri"> </font></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">许少华摄于福建省寿宁县犀溪镇武溪村廊桥工地。</span></b></font><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Calibri"> </font></span></b></font></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><font color="#000000" size="3"> </font></p></font><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"></p></span><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"></p></span><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"></p></font><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"></p> <font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《木拱廊桥主墨》</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">2018</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">10</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">6</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">日,</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1949</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">7</span></strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>月出生的廊桥技艺传承人吴宗善师傅在寿宁县犀溪镇武溪廊桥工地施画三节苗榫头墨线。</strong><strong>木拱廊桥是中国传统木构桥梁中技术含量最高的品类。许少华摄于福建省寿宁县犀溪镇武溪村廊桥工地。</strong></span></font></font></font></span></span></font> <font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《营造三节苗榫卯》</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">2018</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">10</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">5</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">日,寿宁郑氏廊桥第七代传承人郑多雄在寿宁县犀溪镇武溪廊桥建设工地营造”三节苗“榫卯。许少华摄于福建省寿宁县犀溪镇武溪村廊桥工地。</span></font></font></strong></span></span></font> <font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《拼合三节斜苗》</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">2019</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">11</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">14</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">日,屏南县新乡村廊桥技艺传承人,</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1954</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">5</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">月出生的卓继端师傅带领工匠在屏南县新乡村横山廊桥建设工地进行“三节斜苗”拼合,该大型木拱廊桥单孔跨度达到</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">40</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米。许少华摄于福建省屏南县长桥镇新乡村横山桥建设工地。</span></font></font></font></strong></span></span></font> <font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《拼合三节平苗》</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">2018</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">10</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">20</span></strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>日,</strong><strong>寿宁郑氏廊桥第七代传承人</strong><strong>郑多雄师傅在闽浙边界的寿宁县武溪廊桥建设工地辛勤拼合“三节平苗”。许少华摄于福建省寿宁县犀溪镇武溪村廊桥工地。</strong></span></font></font></span></span></span></font> <font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《群策群力</span><span style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"=""> </span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">榫卯拼合”三节苗大牛头“》</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">2019</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">11</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">14</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">日,屏南廊桥技艺传承人卓继端师傅带领工匠在新乡村横山廊桥工地拼合“三节苗大牛头”。屏南县新乡村是大名鼎鼎的“木匠村”,全村有</span>60多位木匠师傅,该村建设大型木拱廊桥由全村民众投工投劳进行建设。</strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>许少华摄</strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>于福建省屏南县长桥镇新乡村横山桥建设工地。</strong></span></span></font></font></span></font> <div><br></div><div><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 黑体; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 黑体;"><font color="#167efb"><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-fareast;"><font color="#167efb"><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-fareast;"><font color="#167efb"><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-fareast;"><font color="#167efb">在摄影的视界里,无数静态的图片组成了木拱廊桥从无到有的过程。在这个过程中,我们可以看到匠人是如何将一棵棵顽木塑造成<span lang="EN-US">“</span>栋梁之才<span lang="EN-US">”</span>,如何将心中的才思化为现实,如何将天险变成<span lang="EN-US">“</span>通途<span lang="EN-US">”</span>,如何将承继自先人的智慧传承给后来者;在这个过程中,我记录下了匠人因<span lang="EN-US">“</span>材<span lang="EN-US">”</span>施<span lang="EN-US">“</span>作<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、挥汗如雨、大刀阔斧、飞檐走壁的过程,感受到了属于他们的喜怒哀乐,看到了和我们一样的平凡人,做着不算平凡的事;在这个过程中,我对摄影的认知逐渐趋于成熟,完成了从重器具、重形式、重技巧到从题材、从内核、从自然的蜕变。</font></span></font></font></span></font></font></span></font></font></span></font></div><div><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 黑体; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 黑体;"><font color="#167efb"><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-fareast;"><font color="#167efb"><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-fareast;"><font color="#167efb"><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-fareast;"><font color="#167efb"><br></font></span></font></font></span></font></font></span></font></font></span></font></div><div><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 黑体; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 黑体;"><font color="#167efb"><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-fareast;"><font color="#167efb"><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-fareast;"><font color="#167efb"><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-fareast;"></span></font><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><font color="#000000"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-fareast;"><font color="#167efb">其实摄影完全可以看成一根笔、一把琴、一副嗓音,是帮助人将内在的情感、才思外化于形的工具,明白了这一点,镜头下的风景便变得真实可感,镜头下的人便变得分外可爱。这时,艰辛的摄影创作便变成了一种极致的享受。</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></font></font></font></span></font></font></span></font></font></span></font></div><font color="#000000" face="宋体" size="3"> </font> <font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《拼合将军柱》</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">2019</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">11</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">14</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">日,廊桥师傅在屏南县新乡村横山桥建设工地上榫卯拼合将军柱排架。许少华摄于福建省屏南县长桥镇新乡村横山桥建设工地。</span></font></font></strong></span></span></font> <font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《拼合五节苗</span><span style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"=""> </span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">将军柱》</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">2019</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">11</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">14</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">日,廊桥师傅在屏南县新乡村横山桥建设工地上榫卯拼合五节苗和将军柱排架。许少华摄于福建省屏南县长桥镇新乡村横山桥建设工地。</span></font></font></font></strong></span></span></font> <font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《廊桥全拱榫卯拼合》</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">2019</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">11</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">14</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">日,屏南县新乡村横山桥建设工地,单孔跨度达到</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">40</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">米的大型木拱廊桥完成“三节苗全拱榫卯拼合”现场。许少华摄于福建省屏南县长桥镇新乡村横山桥建设工地。</span></font></font></strong></span></span></span></font> <font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《齐心协力》</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">2019</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">12</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">13</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">日,屏南县长桥镇新乡村横山桥建设工地,村民齐心协力,用双手顶立廊桥屋架。许少华摄于福建省屏南县长桥镇新乡村横山桥建设工地。</span></font></font></strong></span></span></font> <font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《众志成城》</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">2019</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">12</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">13</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">日,屏南古田两县交界的长桥镇新乡村横山桥建设工地,村民众志成城,用竹竿“顶立廊桥屋架”。许少华摄于屏南县长桥镇新乡村横山桥建设工地。</span></font></font></strong></span></span></font> <font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《凌空挥锤》</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">2019</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">12</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">13</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">日,屏南县长桥镇新乡村横山桥建设工地,廊桥师傅在廊桥上凌空挥锤,拼合廊屋架。许少华摄于福建省屏南县长桥镇新乡村横山桥建设工地。</span></font></font></strong></span></span></font> <div><font color="#000000" face="宋体" size="3"><b><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 黑体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font color="#167efb">五、</font></span></b></font><font color="#167efb">木拱廊桥的传承和意义</font></div><div><font color="#000000" face="宋体" size="3"><b><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 黑体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font color="#167efb"><br></font></span></b></font></div><div><font color="#000000" face="宋体" size="3"><b><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 黑体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"></span></b></font><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 黑体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font color="#167efb"><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-fareast;"><font color="#167efb">在摄影的视界里,木拱廊桥完成了从动态营造到静态呈现的统一,她在镜头下不再是一个独立存在的个体。我们在摄影的视界里可以看到木拱廊桥的产生、存续的过程,可以看到一代代传统匠人凝结在木拱廊桥上的心血,可以看到一个个村庄的百姓倾注于木拱廊桥上的期盼,可以看到中华民族的传统文化和精神在一代代中国人血脉中延续。</font></span></font></font></span></b></font></div><div><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 黑体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font color="#167efb"><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-fareast;"><font color="#167efb"><br></font></span></font></font></span></b></font></div><div><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 黑体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font color="#167efb"><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-fareast;"></span></font><font color="#167efb" face="宋体" size="3"><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-fareast;"><font color="#167efb">受现代交通技术及市场经济的影响,“<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">木拱廊桥及其传统营造技艺</span>”这一古老传统正面临着经济效益差、工作艰苦、年轻人不愿学、难于传承等实际困难。</font></span></font></font></span></b></font></div> <font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《</span></font></font></strong></span></font><font color="#9b9b9b">“上喜梁”</font><font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">祈福》</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">2019</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">8</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">日,寿宁县犀溪镇武溪村木拱廊桥举行“上喜梁”仪式,当地村民诚心诚意</span><span style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"=""> </span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">虔诚祈福。许少华摄于福建省寿宁县犀溪镇武溪村廊桥工地。</span></font></font></strong></span></font> <font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《廊桥卯时上喜梁》</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">2020</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">7</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">11</span></strong><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong>日,福建省寿宁县托溪村新建的木拱廊桥“飞鹤桥</strong><strong>”</strong><strong>卯时上喜梁,闽浙一带上喜梁时辰多选卯时。许少华摄于福建省寿宁县托溪村飞鹤廊桥工地。</strong></span></font></font></span></font> <font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《木拱廊桥喝(贺)喜梁》</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">2019</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">8</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">日,郑氏廊桥第七代传承人郑多雄师傅在武溪桥上“喝(贺)喜梁”,祈求平安。许少华摄于福建省寿宁县犀溪镇武溪村廊桥工地。</span></font></font></strong></span></font> <font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"=""><strong><font color="#b06fbb"><font color="#9b9b9b"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">《龙腾廊桥》</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">2019</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">1</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" "times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">8</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" calibri;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" minor-latin;="" mso-fareast-theme-font:="" minor-fareast;="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" minor-bidi;"="">日,福建省寿宁县犀溪镇武溪木拱桥顺利通桥,武溪桥上龙欢腾,人欢笑。许少华摄于福建省寿宁县犀溪镇武溪村廊桥工地。</span></font></font></strong></span></font> <font color="#9b9b9b">《圆桥(竣工)仪式》2020年3月16日,福建省屏南县长桥镇新乡村单孔跨度达到40米的木拱廊桥--横山桥“圆桥(竣工)仪式”上,建桥师傅兴高采烈。</font><div><font color="#9b9b9b"><br></font></div> <div><font color="#167efb">有鉴于此,我希望能通过这次活动,让更多的人认识木拱廊桥、认识木拱廊桥传统营造技艺、认识木拱廊桥营造技艺传承人,集思广益,结合各地新农村建设、公园栈道建设、新区水库建设等契机,采取支持民众自筹、鼓励社会投资、政府给予扶持、加大宣传力度等有效方法,不断建设新廊桥、维修旧廊桥,使“木拱廊桥及其传统营造技艺”这一古老传统在“活的传承”和“建设性的保护”的环境中得以继续传承下去。在这个过程中,我如果能以个人记录下木拱廊桥从无到有的过程,为其继续传承延续略尽绵薄之力,这本身也是一种幸运。</font></div><div><br></div><div><font color="#167efb">“木拱廊桥及传统营造技艺”有着辉煌的历史,我们期盼她也有着美好的未来!</font><font color="#ed2308"><br></font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><br></font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><br></font></div><div><font color="#ed2308">本文不断更新中,请各位老师多多指导!</font></div><div><font color="#167efb"><br></font></div><font color="#ed2308">谢谢大家!</font>