【0A-U7《lollipop》】小西妈双语工程2005期285youen打卡Day8

Youen

牙医

牙齿

棒棒糖

糖果

儿歌

看牙

宝宝

蛀牙

坚固

可以

2020.08.23 34M

0A-U7《lollipop》

牙牙学语（小豆芽和推磨）/汉语启蒙一册/声律启蒙一东3、4/小猪佩奇五集音频/清华英语0a第7单元儿歌

Reading:

苏斯博士/牛津树

Video:0A-U7《lollipop》

主题应用：lollipop

《Lollipop》

Lollipop, lollipop, pop pop pop.

Lollipop, lollipop, pop pop pop.

棒棒糖的简介：

A lollipop is a type of candy and comes in different shapes and colors.

棒棒糖是一种糖果，有很多不同的形状和颜色

All the lollipops have sticks and you can hold it to eat. 所有的棒棒糖都有棍子，你可以拿着吃。

GAME1

棒棒糖手工：Lollipop hand craft

Let's make the lollipop.

我们来做棒棒糖吧

We need the super light clay.

我们需要超轻粘土

Take your favorite colors.

拿你喜欢的颜色

Red and the yellow.

红色和黄色

What flavor you want to make？

你想做什么口味的？

Strawberry and the banana.

草莓和香蕉

Twist into a long line. Push harder.

扭成一条长的，用点力

Mummy. like a sausage. right？

妈妈，它像一条香肠，对吗？

Yes. It looks like a sausage.

是的，看起来像一条香肠

Your long line should as long as mine. 你的长条要和我的一样长m才可以

Then we twist the two colors together. 然后我们把两种颜色的扭在一起

Shape it into a circle. 弄成一个圆形

Put the sticks on it. 把棍子放上去

I made a big lollipop. 我做了一个大的棒棒糖

Wait for 20 minutes until it dry. 等待20分钟直到它干为止

Then you will have a cute lollipop. 然后你就有一个很可爱的棒棒糖了！

GAME2

糖果匹配：candy match

Let's play a game. 我们来玩个游戏吧

Show me which one is lollipop？

Excellent！

There are so many different kinds of candies. 有好多不同种类的糖果

Do you know their names? 你知道它们叫什么吗

Can you match them? 你可以帮他们配对吗？

Marshmallow棉花糖/Chewing gum口香糖

/Jelly bean/Mints 薄荷糖/Lollipop 棒棒糖/Chocolate 巧克力/Gummy bear 橡皮糖/Sour candy 酸糖/Soft candy 软糖/Rock candy 冰糖/Bubble candy 泡泡糖/Nougat 牛轧糖/Milk candy 奶糖/Sugar 白糖/Brown sugar 红糖/Soft sugar coated candy 糖霜软糖/Popping candy 跳跳糖

保护牙齿: protect our teeth

I like to eat the strawberry candy and the chocolate.

我喜欢吃草莓糖果和巧克力。

If you keep eating a lot of candies, germs will drill holes in your teeth.

如果你吃很多的糖果，细菌会在你的牙齿上钻洞。

I don’t want it. 我不想

You don’t want to get the cavity? 你不想有蛀牙吗？

Yes. I’m afraid of the cavity. 是的，我很怕蛀牙。

The best way to avoid a cavity is still cutting down on sugar intake预防龋齿的最佳方式仍是降低糖分摄入.

So many cavities. 好多蛀牙阿.

The children eat so many candies. 这个小孩吃太多糖了

To protect our teeth, it is necessary to brush our teeth every morning and evening. 为了保护我们的牙齿，很有必要每天早晚刷牙。

Can you help him to brush the teeth? 你可以帮他刷一下牙吗？

Secondly. You must eat less candy，especially avoid eating candies before the bedtime.

其次，你必须少吃糖果，尤其是不要在睡觉前吃糖果。

拓展:看牙医GOING TO THE DENTIST

因为马上要带她去涂氟，为了减轻她对未知事情的恐惧，这几天准备玩看牙医的游戏。

I. Getting Ready for the Dentist

为看牙做准备

Mom: Good morning, today you have a dentist appointment.

妈妈：早上好，今天约好了带你去看牙。

看牙医需要预约的情况在美国比较普遍，在不需要预约的中国国情下，可以说：

Today you are going to the dentist.

Today you are going to see the dentist.

Today you are going to have a checkup with the dentist.

Child : I don't want to go to the dentist.

孩子：我不想看牙。

Mom: Oh no, why not?

You will get to sit in a big chair and then the dentist will give you a big sticker when you are all done!

你可以坐在一个大椅子上，看完牙以后，牙医会给你一个大大的贴画！

Child : Okay, I will go, but will you stay with me and hold my hand?

孩子：好的，我去，但是你会陪着我，拉着我的手吗？

Mom: Yes, of course I will.

妈妈：好的，我肯定会的。

II. Waiting for the Dentist

等待看牙

Mom: There is the dentist's office.

这里是牙医的办公室。

如果医生是在某诊室，用：

There is Consulting Room 2.

这里是2号诊室。

Let's go tell the nice lady at the front desk that we are here.

咱们去告诉前台的阿姨咱们到了。

(1) 英语里喜欢和孩子说nice lady、nice man来增加孩子对即将接触的大人的亲切感。

(2) Front desk = reception = reception desk 前台

Then, we have to wait for them to call our number.

然后咱们等着他们叫咱们的号。

Here is the waiting room with chairs to sit on.

这个是候诊室，有椅子可以坐。妈：啊，为什么呀？

Child : I don't like it.

孩子：我不喜欢。

Mom: I know but we need to go so the dentist can check your teeth for cavities.

妈妈：我知道，但是咱们去了牙医才能检查你的牙齿，看看有没有蛀牙啊。

III. Getting a Checkup at the Dentist

检查牙齿

Dentist: Hello! How are you today?

牙医：你好！你今天怎么样？

Can you climb onto this big chair for me so I can look at your teeth?

你能爬到大椅子上，让我给你看看牙吗？

(1) Climb通常与onto连用。

(2) 中文里说“你给我”怎样怎样会显得你生气了，是一种不礼貌的说法，但在英文里说for me是很正常的。

I'm just going to have a look with this little mirror, is that okay?

我一会儿就用这个小镜子看，好吗？

Great, now I need you to open your mouth really wide for me so I can see those teeth.

好的，现在我需要你把嘴张得特别大，这样我才能看见牙。

They look great!

看着还不错！

There're no holes in your teeth.

你的牙齿上没有洞洞。

通常用There're no holes in your teeth，而不是There's no hole in your teeth。

You're doing a good job brushing them.

你牙刷得不错。

Now I'm going to clean your teeth with these special tools.

现在我要用这些特殊的工具给你洗牙。

洗牙英文里不说wash your teeth，而说clean your teeth。

They might tickle your mouth a little.

它们可能会让你的嘴有点痒痒。

And then I will put some fluoride on your teeth to keep them healthy and strong.

然后我会在你的牙上涂氟，让它们更健康、更坚固。

(1) Fluoride读作['flɔraid]。

(2) 比较一下几个表达牙齿坚固的词：

Strong：整体牙齿健康、坚固

Firm：指牙结实地长在牙龈里，如：

Since you are young, your teeth are firm in your gum.

因为你还年轻，牙齿坚固地长在牙龈里。

Sturdy: 指牙齿密度大，能咬硬的东西。

Your teeth are not sturdy enough to bite it open.

你牙齿没那么坚固，别想着用牙把它咬开。

IV. Getting a Filling

补牙

以下内容改编自Usborne绘本Going to the Dentist Sticker Book，原著为英式英语，本文为美式英语。

Dentist: I found a hole in one of your teeth.

牙医：我发现你的一颗牙上有洞。

You need a filling.

你得补牙。

I'll rub on some anesthetic to make your tooth numb.

我会给你抹一些麻药，让牙失去知觉。

(1) Anesthetic读作[,ænis'θɛtik]。

(2) 涂药通常用rub，但涂护肤霜通常用put。

Let me clean the bad part of your tooth.

我把牙上坏的部分清理好。

Child : What's this tube for?

孩子：这个管子是干什么用的？

Nurse: The suction tube will keep your mouth dry.

护士：这个吸水管能让你的嘴保持干燥。

Here is the filling material.

这些是填充物。

如果是一种填充材料用material，如果是多种，用materials。

The dentist will put the filling into the hole.

牙医会把填充物填到洞里。

Dentist: All done! No more toothache now.

牙医：好了！以后就不会牙疼了。

Have some mouthwash. Rinse and spit!

含一口漱口水。漱一漱，然后吐掉！

V. Taking Care of Teeth

爱护牙齿

Dentist: I'll show you how to take care of your teeth and what will happen if you don't take care of them properly.

牙医：我来教你们如何爱护牙齿，还有如果不好好爱护牙齿会怎样。

Take care of是爱护；protect是保护，如：

The fluoride in the toothpaste helps protect our teeth.

牙膏里的氟可以帮助保护我们的牙齿。

Sweets and sodas are bad for teeth.

甜食和碳酸饮料对牙齿不好。

Sweet和soda的复数形式指各种类型甜食和碳酸饮料。

英式英语用sweet foods和fizzy drinks。

Nurse: Let me show you how to brush your teeth correctly.

护士：我来教你们正确的刷牙方法。

Dentist: Remember to brush your teeth every night before bed and every morning after breakfast.

牙医：记住每天晚上上床之前、早上吃早餐之后要刷牙。

推磨

推豆子，磨豆腐，

幺闺儿不吃菜豆腐。

打碗米来煮，煮又煮不熟。

抱着罐罐哭，呜呜呜呜呜。

游戏

游戏过程：宝宝躺在地上身体当磨盘，双腿当磨柄。爸爸或妈妈握住宝宝的双腿并稍微提起来，以宝宝的身体为轴心，边说儿歌边推动宝宝转圈。转圈的过程中，可顺时针转，也可以逆时针转也可加快速度两者交替进行。

爸爸妈妈拽住床单，把宝宝放在床单上，爸爸妈妈边说儿歌边转动床单。说儿歌第一句“摊豆子，磨豆腐，幺闺儿不吃菜豆腐”时，可以顺时针转；说儿歌后两句时，可改变方向逆时针转；说到“呜呜呜呜呜”时，爸爸妈妈可将毯子提起，将宝宝倒在地上或者床上。

总结:

越来越配合，牙牙学语也有魔性，说两遍就记住了，借助大海报同步可以进行认字。