七言绝句作法举隅(下)

发哥

<p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">七言绝句作法举隅(下)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">听弹湘妃怨</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.白居易</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">玉轸朱弦瑟瑟徽,吴娃徵调奏湘妃。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明曲里愁云雨,似道萧萧郎不归。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">*</span><span style="font-size: 15px;">自注:江南新词有云,“暮雨萧萧郎不归”。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">听筝</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.张祜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">十指纤纤玉笋红,雁行轻遏翠弦中。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明似说长城苦,水咽寒云一夜风。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">斑竹筒簟</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.杜牧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">血染斑斑成锦纹,千年遗恨至今存。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明知是湘妃泪,何忍将身卧泪痕。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">池上作</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.林逋</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">簇簇菰蒲映蓼花,水痕天影蘸秋霞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明似个屏风上,飞起䴔鶄一道斜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">除夜自石湖归苕溪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.姜夔</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">黄帽传呼睡不成,投篙细细激流冰。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明旧泊江南岸,舟尾春风飐客灯。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">海棠</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.刘克庄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">几树繁红映碧湾,苎萝山下见芳颜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明消得黄金屋,却堕荒蹊野径间。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">七月九日</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.刘克庄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">樵子俄从间路回,因言溪谷响如雷。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明雨怕城中去,只隔前峰不过来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">绝句</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.无名女仙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">屈曲阑干月半规,藕花香澹水漪漪。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明一夜文姬梦,只有青团扇子知。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">龙山送客</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨万里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">念念还乡未得还,偶因送客到龙山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明认得西归路,又是回车却入关。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纪梦</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.朱硕爋</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一夜西凤玉枕凉,梦回明月在横塘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明记得相逢地,笑隔荷花唤阿郎。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宫词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王叔承</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">二八佳人三五宵,仙风随幸广陵桥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明记得霓裳曲,春梦微茫月影遥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忆故居</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.赵今燕</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">柳絮春泥玉垒封,珠帘深锁暮烟浓。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明记得双栖处,梦绕青楼十二重。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题画</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.僧德样</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">鸲鹆多情语晓风,恼他枝上白头公。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明一段江南思,烟雨楼台似梦中。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题沈朗倩石压秋柳小景</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.钱谦益</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">刻露巉岩山骨愁,两株风柳曳残秋。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明一段荒寒景,今日钟山古石头。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晓起</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.赵翼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">茅店荒鸡叫可憎,起来半醒半懵腾。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明一段劳人画,马啮残刍鼠瞰灯。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋徽宗画兰</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.张璨</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">御墨淋漓写楚兰,披图却忆政宣间。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明一种湘累怨,万里青城似武关。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">月明听胡琴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.徐贲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">檀板朱弦出砑声,停杯齐听月当楹。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明自是凉州曲,不解何人最有情。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晓发太竿岭</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄任</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">月过前溪影半昏,竹房不见旧僧存。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明巾子山头寺,三度吟诗恼任翻。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题傅阆林编修蓬山望阙图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄任</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晓月春风十二阑,集灵台上不胜寒。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明渴疾承恩日,高捧金茎露满盘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋江望仙词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄任</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">顷刻将飞亦未翔,神光离合在斜阳。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分明冉冉凌波袜,犹托清尘一水香。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 29、上一法皆以“分明”二字着在第三句首者。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">长信秋词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.王昌龄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">真成薄命久寻思,梦见君王觉后疑。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">火照西宫知夜饮,分明复道奉恩时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">松江早春</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.陆龟蒙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">松陵清净雪消初,见底新安恐未如。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">稳凭船舷无一事,分明数得绘残鱼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">湖天暮景</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨万里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">坐看西日落湖滨,不是山衔不是云。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寸寸低来忽全没,分明入水只无痕。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">湖上晚望</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">闲人无处破除闲,待得渔舟一一还。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">峰顶夕阳烟际水,分明六幅巨然山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题宗宝公霞四时景</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.李</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">九江应共五湖连,尺素能开万里天。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山杏野桃零落处,分明寒食晓风前。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宫词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.童承叙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">三三两两不知愁,结束罗裙学打球。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">傍晚忽闻仙乐近,分明只在殿东头。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题文湖州折竹</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元.顾瑛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">湖州昔在陵州住,日日逢人写竹枝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一段枯梢作三折,分明雪后上窗时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">为何翩高兵部题象山图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄遵宪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">裨瀛大海四围环,半在应无缥缈间。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">天戴尧时州禹迹,分明认取自家山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不忍池晚夜游诗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄遵宪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">蜃楼海气隐重城,浩浩风停远市声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">四壁晚钟齐接应,分明不隔一牛鸣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 30、上一法皆以“分明”二字着在第四句首者。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span class="ql-cursor"></span>长门怨</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.裴交泰</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自闭长门经几秋,罗衣湿尽泪还流。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一种蛾眉明月夜,南宫歌管北宫愁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">汉宫词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.张泰</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">被寒烧尽郁金香,侍女无言立近床。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一样玉壶传漏点,南宫夜短北宫长。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">柳枝词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.袁宏道</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江南柳絮已飞时,河北垂杨未折枝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一种青娥娇女眼,南家嫁早北家迟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">经秦皇墓</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.许浑</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">龙盘虎踞树层层,势入浮云亦是崩。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一种青山秋草里,行人惟拜汉文陵。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">马嵬怀古</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.王士稹</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">巴山夜雨却归秦,金粟堆边草不春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一种倾城好颜色,茂陵终傍李夫人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨夜忆元九</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.白居易</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">天阴一日便堪愁,何况连宵雨不休。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一种雨中君最苦,偏梁阁道向通州。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">观游鱼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.白居易</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">绕池闲步看鱼游,正值儿童弄钓舟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一种爱鱼心各异,我来施食尔垂钩。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">厅前桂</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.白居易</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">天台岭上凌霜树,司马厅前悉地丛。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一种不生明月里,山中犹较胜尘中。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">听胡琴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.刘绩</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">胡弦轻轧语星星,破人甘州便泪零。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一种尊前沉醉客,解听争似不曾听。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">曾仲仁墨梅</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.周用</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自怜官阁少诗流,春信相将寄陇头。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一种孤窗明月夜,直飞清梦到衡州。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">吴文薮太守以天发神谶碑见贻题于其后</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄任</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">临春玉树散无踪,天玺金堤土尚封。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一种销沉亡国恨,岩山犹胜景阳钟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寄拂青</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.冯煦</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">与君建业相逢日,潮急空城落木时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一种兴亡南渡恨,更披衰草觅残碑。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 31、上一法皆以“一种”二字着在第三句首者。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寒夜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杜爵</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寒夜穷来茶当酒,竹炉汤沸火初红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寻常一种窗前月,才有梅花便不同。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春夜曲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.夏寅</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宝鸭烟消几缕香,月移花影过长廊。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春情一种无聊赖,自起烧灯照海棠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金陵旧院</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.蒋超</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">锦绣歌残翠黛尘,楼台已尽曲池湮。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">荒园一种瓢儿菜,独占秦淮旧日春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">同钱太史泛舟东湖座有女郎湘烟戏题</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.沈受宏</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">酒绿灯青夜语中,家乡同隔海云东。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">伤心一种天涯客,卿是飞花我断蓬。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">有感</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.汪庚</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">十里河阳散晚霞,春风岁岁逐芳华。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">多情一种峨眉月,犹照墙东半落花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 32、上一法则“一种”二字着在第三句三四两字。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">蜀黄葵</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.薛能</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">娇黄初绽欲题诗,尽日含毫有所思。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得玉人春病校*,道家装束厌禳时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">*</span><span style="font-size: 15px;">“校”犹可也,或作“后”。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寄江南逐客</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.韦庄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">二年音信阻湘潭,花下相思酒半酣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得竹斋风雨夜,对床欹枕话江南。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">过中渡</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.欧阳脩</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">得归还自欲淹留,中渡桥边柳拂头。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得来时桥上过,断冰残雪满河流。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题倪云林竹</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.徐贲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忆君我有泪淋漓,正似湘江雨后枝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得秋声夜同听,萧闲馆里对床时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">竹</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.方孝孺</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不禁俗物败人意,忽见幽篁眼为明。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得旧游天上梦,连昌宫外听秋声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">香花便面</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陆容</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">海棠熏染玉容酣,不逐东风上舞衫。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得春来曾识面,相公庄在午桥南。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山居</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陈继儒</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">西崦茶坞有人家,云抱青山水抱沙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得春深无个事,梅花落尽又桃花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">乙巳八月十六夜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.杜濬</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">中秋节后何妨雨,卧听萧萧掩竹关。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得月明潮欲上,去年今日在焦山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题野塘秋景</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.吴彤</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">芙蓉秋色满银塘,白鹭双飞下晚凉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得采莲看越女,醉骑骄马映垂杨。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">曹氏姑</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.沈明臣</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">尊前相见重咨嗟,江上芙蓉几度花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得春风吹绿鬓,小桃篱畔是君家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">归鸦</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.沈明臣</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">归鸦数点晓霞鲜,近接平芜远接天。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得小舟双挂席,阖庐城外酒楼前。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨蕉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.汤显祖</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">东风吹展半廊青,数叶芭蕉未拟听。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得楚江残雨后,背灯人语醉初醒。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">昆山响梵阁怀季常上人游九峰</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.程嘉燧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">袈裟相伴踏清秋,健即闲行懒即休。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得罢琴吹笛夜,雨声茅屋小如舟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送汪伯超游白门因忆旧游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.李流芳</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">鼓楼冈下路高低,处处萝墙映竹畦。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得清凉留宿夜,香灯贝叶雨窗西。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">郁林道中</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陈鸿</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">茫茫新水拍沙堤,四月应无杜宇啼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得驿程来日路,五千余里郁林西。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题自写杏花</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.景卿</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晴园红粉护春烟,仿佛江村二月天。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得踏青回首处,一枝斜拂酒楼前。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨中游宝石山题画</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.程嘉燧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">峰摇白羽水拖蓝,万木含风绿正酣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得松毛初泊日,破船撑笠过湖南。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">东湖忆旧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">简刘子雍胡伯清汪宗彝</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.镏炳</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">萧家巷口花如雾,红粉阑干酒斾斜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得少年曾系马,如今无树可啼鸦。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忆别</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.曾棨</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一家去住两关情,行李萧然又出京。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得别时寒食后,断烟残雨石头城。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">画菜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.任道</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">露芽烟甲曙光寒,紫翠传香湿未干。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得花开曾病酒。玉人纤手荐春盘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">和张东海</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.史鉴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">墨花成阵醉题诗,宝带桥头客散时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得松陵南下路,驿楼听雨鬓丝丝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寄杭州友人</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.史鉴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">西湖湖上水初生,重叠青山接郡城。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得扁舟载春酒,满身花影听啼莺。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">平定李侍御应时予之同年友也曾视予病感之寄此</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.杨巍</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">前年视我山中病,落日独骑骢马来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得任家亭子畔,连翘花发共衔杯。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忆王屋山人</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.孙一元</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">几时不见鹿皮翁,回首碧云天自东。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得去秋新月夜,豆花棚下说年丰。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寒食</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.潘高</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">黄鸦穀穀雨疏疏,燕麦风轻上鲚鱼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忆得往时寒食节,全家上冢泊船初。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">小秦准曲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.陈维崧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">广陵城外小楼多,秋水盈盈剪越罗。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得昨宵楼上女,断无人处注横波。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">悼亡</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.惠周惕</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">年来无梦到彤扉,卧听三商玉漏稀。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得去年风雪夜,添香唤我着朝衣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">赠张稚昭</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.吴暻</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">花前月底奏新声,梦断昭华玉殿尘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得云间歌第一,贞元朝士已无人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">七夕有感</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.许延嵘</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">离多倍觉故情欢,却望针楼欲上难。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得星桥逢两度*,玉钗人共凭栏干。*</span><span style="font-size: 15px;">自注:去秋闰七月。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">除夕</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.乐钧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不堪寂莫追前事,已觉豪华逊后生。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得年时当此夕,强人同坐到天明。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春夜赠闺人</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.朱次琦</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">深宵瀹茗手亲擎,小婢酣眠未忍惊。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得旧年扶病夜,泪痕和药可怜生。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">汴京纪事</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.刘子翚</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">梁园歌舞足风流,美酒如刀解断愁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忆得少年多乐事,夜深灯火上樊楼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">泊瓜洲怀旧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寄顾利宾王又新隐居</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.镏炳</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">潮声月色满江船,回首春风十六年。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忆得石桥杨柳巷,珠帘银烛听歌眠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题水墨草虫</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.僧道璨</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">蜻蜓低傍豆花飞,络纬无声抱竹枝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忆得西湖烟雨里,水园清晓独行时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">居金陵寄红桥二首</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.林鸿</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">残灯暗影别魂消,泪湿鲛人玉线绡。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得云娥相送处,淡烟斜月过红桥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春衫初试淡红绡,宝凤搔头玉步摇。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">长记看灯三五夜,七香车子度红桥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">麟溪道中</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.朱应祥</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一川流水半村花,旧屋南邻是钓家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">长记归篷载春酿,云笼残照雨鸣沙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">绝句</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.陈鹏年</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">隔帘幽韵上焦桐,一曲湘灵奏未终。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">略记年时春雨夜,海南新试小熏笼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">扇上诗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元.黄德广</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">东风一曲浣溪纱,客子行吟对日斜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">犹记金陵贳春酒,小姬能唱后庭花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题方壶苍山秋意图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.吕复</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">昔游华盖仙人掌,万叠芙蓉紫翠生。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">犹记月明闻铁笛,人间无处着秋声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">梦中作</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.林景熙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">珠凫玉雁又成埃,斑竹临江首重回。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">犹忆年时寒食节,天家一骑奉香来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江城三月曲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王邦畿</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江天漠漠雁鸿飞,草色青青麦叶稀。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">犹忆溪边旧时节,杏花三月鲤鱼肥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题慧麓秋晴图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.瞿庄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清游堂饮慧山泉,客里披图思惘然。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">尚忆信安祠外柳,萧条犹带汴堤烟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">暮春</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.骆云程</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">愁中忘却春归去,绿暗蘼芜燕子飞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">还忆月明携手处,半庭花影上人衣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">食莲子</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨万里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">城中莲子买将归,未问尝新早与迟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">偶忆涌金门外晓,画船带露摘来时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忆西街所居</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.吴融</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">衡门一别梦难稀,人欲归时不得归。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">长忆去年寒食夜,杏花零落雨霏霏。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金陵</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王安石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金陵陈迹老莓苔,南北游人自往来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最忆春风石城坞,家家桃杏过墙开。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋雨渐凉有怀兴元</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">十年前在古梁州,痛饮无时不惯愁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最忆夜分歌舞歇,卧听秦女擘箜篌。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">湖村月夕</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">锦城曾醉六重阳,回首秋风每断肠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最忆铜壶门外路,满街歌吹月如霜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">怀旧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">狼烟不举羽书稀,幕府相随日打围。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最忆定军山下路,乱飘红叶满戎衣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">怀府园</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王安石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">槐阴过雨尽新秋,盆底看云映水流。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忽忆小金山下路,绿蘋稀处看游鯈。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">见池上梨花</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.刘崧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">梨花一树照清池,暖雪晴风二月时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忽忆小园曾种得,今年应发两三枝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">小楼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.储嗣宗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">松杉风外乱山青,曲几焚香对石屏。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">空忆去年春雨后,燕泥时污太玄经。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">闻蝉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.林景熙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">近交纸薄云翻手,旧梦冠空雪满颠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">却忆画船曾听处,夕阳高柳断桥边。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春晚</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.僧梵崇</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春光过眼只须臾,榆荚杨花扫地无。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">却忆菩提湖上事,绿荷擎雨看跳珠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">途中忆钱塘</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.魏时敏</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">驿亭迢递路茫茫,夜听城笳断客肠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">却忆去年秋色里,一帆疏雨过钱塘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">初发白河</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.归有光</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">胡风刮地起黄沙,三月长安不见花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">却忆故乡风景好,樱桃初熟正还家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">画竹</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.钱仲益</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">湘波迢递楚云凝,欲写幽怀寄剡藤。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忆在玉堂同夜值,满帘霜影对秋灯。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">为香山顾敬中题画</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.贺甫</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">芳草晴烟处处迷,画堂应在画桥西。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">花开记得寻君日,一路香风送马蹄。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题画</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.谢缙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杨柳人家白板扉,蘋花开处水禽飞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">扁舟记得江乡路,蟹簖鱼罾对夕晖。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题竺宗武所藏墨竹</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.郑本忠</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">谁写翛翛碧玉图,冰梢霜干墨模糊。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">扁舟忽忆湘江晚,烟雨微茫听鹧鸪。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 33、上一法第三句皆用“记、忆”等字,而第四句则其所忆之事也。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送别</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.刘方平</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">华亭霁色满今朝,云里樯竿去转遥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪前山深复浅,清淮一日两回潮。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江南</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.陆龟蒙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">村边紫豆花垂次,岸上红梨叶战初。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪烟中重回首,酒家青苎一行书。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">漫书</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.司空图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">溪边随事有桑麻,尽日山程数十家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪行人频怅望,杜鹃不是故乡花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杂词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.无名氏</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">吴江轻浪古悠悠,望海楼吹望海愁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪乡心随魄断,十年为客在他州。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">得阎伯均书</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.李冶</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">情来对镜懒梳头,暮雨萧萧庭树秋。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪阑干垂玉箸,只缘惆怅对银钩。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">霜夜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">梅花欲动梦魂狂,橙子闲搓指爪香。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪草堂清到骨,一梳残月伴新霜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">客中赠别</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.徐熥</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">吴姬把酒唱离歌,一片愁心奈别何。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪相看频下泪,江南春色已无多。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题竹</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.金湜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">四明山下一纶巾,把笔曾为行写真。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪老夫轻自许,湖州太守是前身。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春雁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王恭</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春风一夜到衡阳,楚水燕山万里长。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪春来便归去,江南虽好是他乡。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">淮西夜坐</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.袁凯</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">萧萧风雨满关河,酒尽西楼听雁过。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪行人头白尽,异乡秋色不胜多。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋怀</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.郑纲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">霜前疏柳萧萧落,水上寒云谂谂浮。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪登楼赋怀土,秋风偏感仲宣愁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题画芙蓉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.僧普泰</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江边谁种水芙蓉,寂寞芳姿照水红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪秋来更多怨,年年不得见秋风。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">追丘生于临皋道中</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.丘文如</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">武昌东下水茫茫,一日扁舟远自将。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪人疑桃叶渡,从来难得有心郎。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">远游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.余怀</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一杯江水谢东山,赌墅萧萧浑是闲。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">奠怪老僧频捉鼻,也曾谈笑到人间。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">萍</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.镏师邵</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">乍因轻浪叠晴沙,又见回风拥钓槎。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪狂踪易飘泊,前身不合是杨花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">抵署</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.张藻</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">连朝话旧到更深,不尽娄江望远心。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪老人添白发,儿童几辈换乡音。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题莲波澹宜书屋种竹图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.厉鹗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">我家屋后百筼筜,戛雨吟风半亩强。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪披图动乡思,来时新笋正过墙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">临平道中看白荷花同朱冰壑陈渔所</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.王又曾</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">皋亭来往省年时,香饮连筒醉不辞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪花容浑似雪,看花人亦鬓成丝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雪美人</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.郭佩兰</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">是谁巧夺天工手,恍惚瑶台月下魂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怪冰肌寒彻骨,平生原不解温存。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题岳阳酒家</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.盛鸣世</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">巴陵压酒洞庭春,楚女当垆劝客频。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫上高楼望湖水,烟波二月已愁人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">社日</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.赵执信</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">浓花有信烦风伯,微雨何缘乞社公。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫上高楼看柳色,春愁名在暮山中。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">赠人斑竹拄杖</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.贾岛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">拣得林中最细枝,结根石上长身迟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫嫌滴沥红斑少,恰是湘妃泪尽时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送魏道士</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.张咏</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江上萧萧木叶飞,天台狂客杖藜归。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫嫌俗吏勤相顾,曾是嵩阳旧掩扉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">万历宫词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陆卿子</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">玉貌凄凉锁翠眉,强移罗袜出深帷。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫嫌衰谢同秋草,记得春风第一枝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宫词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.李商隐</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">君恩如水向东流,得宠忧移失宠愁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫向尊前奏花落,凉风只在殿西头。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江上别李秀才</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.韦庄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">前年相送灞陵春,今日天涯各避秦。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫向尊前惜沉醉,与君俱是异乡人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寄东坡先生自珠崖量移合浦</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.郭祥正</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">君恩浩荡似阳春,海外移来住海滨。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫向沙边弄明月,夜深无数采珠人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">客舍春暮</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.高启</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">酒醒闲写送春诗,细雨残花尚一枝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫向天涯望芳草,客愁多似去年时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">修竹仕女图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.姚缓或作宋徽宗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">瑶台无信托青鸾,一寸芳心思万端。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫向东风倚修竹,翠衫经得几多寒。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">绝句</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.李兆先</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋来贾客泪沾中,路草墙花各自春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫向中流歌楚调,舟中多是赣州人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋日杂兴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.何景明</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨花风叶总堪怜,海燕江鸿各渺然。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫向高楼空怅望,暮蝉多在夕阳边。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋萤</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陈颢</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寒光一点映松萝,零落西风恨更多。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫向波间照秋影,满溪凉露颤残荷。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">阊门柳枝词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.沈愚</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">黄金枝软翠烟浓,几缕柔丝扬晚风。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫向尊前争婀娜,细腰人在馆娃宫。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">池上听陈老琵琶</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陈鹤</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">夜深池上弄琵琶,万里银河月在沙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫向尊前弹出塞,只今边将未还家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">静坐</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.邢慈静</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">荆钗裙布念重违,却扫焚香自掩扉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫向吹箫羡嬴女,多年已办五铢衣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题画</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.万寿祺</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">朱藤花发乳莺飞,草满前湖人未归。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫向浦西西畔立,断肠春色在斜晖。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">暮春遇雨</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.蒋用文</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">暖风吹雨浥轻尘,满地飞花断送春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫向高楼凝望眼,天涯芳草正愁人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">孔东塘博士招同人集傍花村</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.夏弘</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">傍花村里花如雪,扑席浮觞二月时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫向伶人争画壁,双鬟都唱使君诗。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">力疾山下吴村看杏花</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.司空图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">近来桃李半烧枯,归卧乡园只老夫。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫算明年人在否,不知花得更开无。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">新市驿别郭同年</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.张咏</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">驿亭门外叙分携,酒尽扬鞭泪湿衣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫讶临岐再回首,江山重叠故人稀。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山村风雨图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金.张建</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨昏山店望未见,风紧伞檐张不开。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫讶披图便成句,为曾行到此中来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">越人以幕养花因游其下</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王安石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">尚有残红已可悲,更忧回首只空枝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫嗟身世浑闲事,睡过春风作恶时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">花朝</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王衡</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晴烟膏露若为容,踯躅香苞望晓红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怨五更风色恶,开花原是落花风。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宫人斜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.徐渤</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">空山冥漠夜沉沉,多少芳魂不可寻。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫怨埋香在黄土,长门深比墓门深。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宿蒲石上口占</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.凌潞庚</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">乱竹萧萧压短垣,寒侵破壁一灯昏。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫愁风雪明朝恶,闻说梅花发远村。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">听卢姬歌</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.谢三秀</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">草色罗裙玉腻肤,歌喉一串日南珠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫愁老去梁尘歇,此夜佳人道姓卢。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寄令狐郎中</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.李商隐</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">嵩云秦树久离居,双鲤迢迢一纸书。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">休问梁园旧宾客,茂陵秋雨病相如。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">梨园弟子</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.白居易</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">白头垂相话梨园,五十年前雨露恩。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫问华清今日事,满山红叶锁宫门。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山中寄友人</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.李九龄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">乱云堆里结茅庐,已共红尘迹渐疏。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫问野人生计事,窗前流水枕前书。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">火星岩</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.沈 辽</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">火星岩下石峻峭,殿阁相望止一僧。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫问人间兴废事,门前流水几前灯。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">过百家渡</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨万里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">园花落尽路花开,白白红红各自媒。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫问早行奇绝处,四方八面野香来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">次韵周辅道中</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">从来重九如寒食,天气微阴正自佳。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫问茱萸赐朝士,一尊随处有黄花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">代妓送别</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.林章</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春情又为别离牵,旧恨新愁总自怜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫问归期何日是,安排肠断绿窗前。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题松雪翁临祜陵草虫</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.高启</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宣和遗墨画难攻,唯有王孙笔意同。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫问吴宫与梁苑,一般草露覆秋虫。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秦淮杂诗之</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.王士禛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">当年赐第有辉光,开国中山异姓王。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫问万春园旧事,朱门草没大功坊。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">北道</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.陶徵</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">城西芒角动寒星,城北尘沙塞杳冥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫问十三陵下路,有时山鬼哭冬青。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">神木馆室子瞻兄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.苏辙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">谁将家集过幽都,每被行人问大苏。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">摸把文章动蛮貊,恐妨谈笑卧江湖。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">新燕</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陈达</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">东风庭院柳飞花,补得新巢日已斜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫把新愁向人说,长安有客正思家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">来青轩</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.朱彝尊</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">天书稠叠此山亭,往事犹传翠辇经。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫倚危栏频北望,十三陵树几曾青。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">上杨康国</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.黄庭坚</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">君家秋实罗浮种,已作累累半拂墙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫遣儿童酸打尽,要看霜后十分黄。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋夜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陈与义</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">中庭淡月照三更,白露洗空河汉明。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫遣西风吹叶尽,却愁无处着秋声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋风</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.刘克庄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">黄叶萧萧忽满街,独倚瘦马豫章台。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫将宋玉心中事,吹向潘郎鬓畔来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杨花</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.叶燮</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">小蛮腰瘦不胜情,断粉飘云殢舞裀。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫使漫天飞不住,楼中尚有未归人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杨柳枝词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.郑文焯</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">数行烟柳蓟门春,离袂经年惹麴尘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫为西风摇落早,灞陵犹有未归人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寄穆侍御出幽州</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.王昌龄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一从恩谴度潇湘,塞北江南万里长。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道蓟门书信少,雁飞犹得到衡阳。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">龙标野宴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.王昌龄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">沅溪夏晚足凉风,春酒相携就竹丛。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道弦歌愁远谪,青山明月不曾空。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">和令狐相公别牡丹</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.刘禹锡</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">平章宅里一栏花,临到开时不在家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道两京非远别,春明门外即天涯。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">过湖口望庐山</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.方回</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江行初见雪中梅,梅雨霏微棹始回。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道无人肯相送,庐山犹自过江来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">左江录似友人</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王偁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">左江江水日潺湲,鸟语莎裳住百蛮。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道天涯应在此,交州更隔万重山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">九日同殿卿登南山</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.李攀龙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">满天鸿雁雨纷纷,浊酒黄花把向君。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道龙山高会后,风流今少孟参军。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">北行江上日望舍弟南归信息</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.区大相</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">得承严谴是恩波,去国还家思若何。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道故园春事少,古来迁客岭南多。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">留别刘公</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.许邦才</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋风长铗幸生还,明日孤臣人楚关。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道三年人万里,天涯消得几重山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">吴门</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.蔡羽</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">锦帆寂寞驾湖非,山色含顰自落晖。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道千秋无胜事,白鸥犹拂画栏飞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寄远</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.谷淮</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">琼花台上雨初收,黄歇山前水急流。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道别来乡国异,南江愁是北江愁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋日偶题</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.叶纨纨</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一番摇落一番嗟,咫尺天涯梦里家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道秋来不憔悴,满庭都是断肠花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">衰柳</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王恭</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">西风昨夜灞陵秋,千树萧条带驿楼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道离人空有恨,暮蝉寒雀也关愁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">柬逸上人索茶</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.丛一兰</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">庭槐风雨午泠泠,一枕羲皇梦自醒。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道书生五个事,焚香拂几著茶经。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秦淮竹枝词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.周蓼邺</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">轻盈绣扇去来风,香气霏微落照红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道巫山多少路,美人只隔一帘中。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题杜松风太守西征图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄任</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">十年提剑走风尘,一诺酬恩万里身。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道书生非侠少,青云原属激昂人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋江送别图题赠黄通守允中</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王沂</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋江木落楚天低,目送归船渡聂溪。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道溪云千里隔,君山只在洞庭西。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题闫秀雪仪画嫦娥便面</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.刘献廷</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">素笺折叠涂云母,黛笔清新画月娥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道绣奁无粉本,朝朝镜里看双螺。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题赵千里画</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.蒋士铨</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">楼台寸寸出朱殷,青粉墙低露远山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫道琼宫无主者,卷帘人在绿窗间。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">东峰白云院</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨杰</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">僧爱白云溪上飞,白云飞处敞禅扉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫言便是无心物,忆着故山依旧归。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晚起</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.僧如壁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">月落庵前梦未回,松间无限鸟声催。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫言春色无人赏,野菜花开蝶也来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">万历宫词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陆卿子</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">锦帐灯明玉殿高,六宫归去夜迢迢。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫言远角悲声切,月到披香最寂寥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">北郭</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.谢缙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">小巷人家半掩扉,绿阴相映柳依依。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫言飞絮身无定,才得沾泥自不飞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">彭城怀古</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.徐熥</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">云龙山下鸟争啼,戏马台前日欲西。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫谓楚宫今寂寞,王孙芳草正萋萋。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">陈宫</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.徐㶿</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秦淮迢递水烟涵,铁瓮孤城锁夕岚。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫笑庭花易亡国,居人又听望江南。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 34、上一法第三句皆用“莫怪”“莫嫌”“莫向”“莫算”等字作起,而第四句则皆申明其意者也。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span class="ql-cursor"></span></span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">席上赠歌者</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.郑谷</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">花月楼台近九衢,清歌一曲倒金壶。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">坐中亦有江南客,莫向春风唱鹧鸪。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">放鹧鸪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.罗邺</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好倚青山与翠溪,刺桐毛竹待双栖。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">花时迁客伤离别,莫向相思树上啼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题沈孟渊所藏王叔明画</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.刘铉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">风露生寒夜若何?月高山馆觉秋多。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">湘灵正作南归梦,莫向江头唱楚歌。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">花上白头翁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王绂</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">欲诉芳心未肯休,不知春色去难留。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">东君亦是无情物,莫向花间怨白头。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">咏衰柳</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.刘溥</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">露叶烟梢翠色浮,向人长是弄春柔。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">多情自是多憔悴,莫向西风错怨秋。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">听歌</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.岳岱</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">能使新声入旧词,秋风江上夕阳时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晓来定有花含泪,莫向尊前唱柳枝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">早春忆外</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.沈纫兰</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">映日初花隔槛明,春风袅袅透寒轻。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">伤心怕听枝头鸟,莫向王孙归路鸣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清晓</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陈献章</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清晓有人来款扉,风吹衫袖白披披。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">昨宵雨打山窗破,莫怪先生下榻迟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寄吴郎</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王儒卿</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">旧事巫山一梦中,佳期回首竟成空。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">郎心亦是浮萍草,莫怪杨花易逐风。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">蔡中郎坟</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.温庭筠</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">古坟零落野花春,闻说中郎有后身。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">今日爱才非昔日,莫抛心力作词人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寓蓬莱馆</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">桐叶吹残蕉叶黄,驿窗微雨送凄凉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">长安许史无平素,莫恨栖栖立路旁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋日杂兴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.何景明</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">柏林枫岸迥宜看,杨柳芙蓉不禁寒。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最爱高楼好明月,莫教长笛倚阑干。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">田园杂兴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.徐渤</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春流一夜水平堤,菱叶纵横荇带齐。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分付儿童须爱惜,莫驱鹅鸭浴前溪。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宫词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.沈明臣</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晚凉风度玉池香,看尽归鸦入建章。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">妾貌不如莲样好,莫将明镜比寒塘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题渊明五柳图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.袁敬所</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">藜杖芒鞋白布裘,山中甲子自春秋。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">呼儿点检门前柳,莫遣飞花过石头。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">长信词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.谢铎</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">芍药春深映曲阑,海棠枝上雨初残。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">合欢扇在君须记,莫放秋风一夜寒。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">塞下曲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.史鉴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">城下黄河城外山,羌儿骑马唱歌还。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">碛西亦有闲花草,莫信春光不度关。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">枯菊</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">翠羽金钱梦已阑,空余残蕊抱枝干。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纷纷轻落随流水,莫与桃花一样看。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">别滁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.欧阳脩</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">花光浓烂柳轻明,酌酒花前送我行。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">我亦且为常日醉,莫教弦管作离声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">泊姚江</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王安石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山如碧浪翻江去,水似青天照眼明。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唤取仙人来住此,莫教辛苦上层城。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋萤</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.黎延祖</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">度水飞将星影乱,入林园作野磷愁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">东家织女无灯火,莫惜余光过小楼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江行秋兴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.金诚</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江水悠悠行路长,雁声啼月有微霜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">十年踪迹浑无定,莫更逢人问故乡。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送文正之归晋绛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.马世奇</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晋水湖山一短篷,双柑斗酒语匆匆。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">浮名久已干时忌,莫更逢人说马融。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">瓶梅</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.张道洽</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寒水一瓶春数枝,清香不减小溪时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">横斜竹底无人见,莫与微云澹月知。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">芜城别唐宗吉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.史杰</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">扬子桥头涨绿波,分携无那故人何。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明朝相忆重回首,莫厌江云岭树多。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 35、上一法”莫向””莫怪”等字着在第四句首,而第三句则先说明其意者也。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">别妓段东美</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.薛宜僚</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">阿母桃花方似锦,王孙芳草正如烟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不须更向沧溟望,惆怅欢情恰一年。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宫妓</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.李商隐</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">珠箔轻明拂玉墀,披香新殿斗腰支。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不须看尽鱼龙戏,终遣君王怒偃师。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">玉女词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.张安石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">绮荐银屏空积尘,柳眉桃脸暗销春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不须更学阳台女,为雨为云趁恼人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">戏书吴江三贤画像三首之一</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.苏轼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">浮世功劳食与眠,季鹰真得水中仙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不须更说知机早,直为鲈鱼也自贤。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">*自注:张翰。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山村</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.苏轼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">窃禄忘归我自羞,丰年底事汝忧愁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不须更待飞鸢堕,方念平生马少游。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题过所画枯木竹石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.苏轼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">散木支离得自全,交柯蚴繆欲相缠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不须更说能鸣雁,要以空中得尽年。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">戏孙公素</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.苏轼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">披扇当年笑温峤,握刀晚岁战刘郎。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不须戚戚如冯衍,便与时时说李阳。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杭头晚兴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山色苍寒野色温,下程初闭驿亭门。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不须更把浇愁酒,行尽天涯惯断魂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">观梅至花泾高端叔解元见寻</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春暖山中云作堆,放翁艇子出寻梅。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不须问讯道旁叟,但觅梅花多处来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杂感</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">志土山栖恨不深,人知已是负初心。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不须先说严光辈,直自巢由错到今。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晓登多稼亭</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨万里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">过雨梅无半个黄,冬青枝上雪花香。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不须更要风吹面,看着青林意自凉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">慰元经</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.田娟娟</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">碧玉杯中琥珀光,灯前把劝阮家郎。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不须苦忆人间世,万树桃花即故乡。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题秦淮小榭</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.孙竹坪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">欸乃声中酒半消,水天闲话总无聊。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不须重数华胥梦,衰柳秋风见六朝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题城楼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.杜牧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">呜轧江楼角一声,微阳潋潋落寒汀。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不用凭阑苦回首,故乡七十五长亭。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">天华寺</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.吕夷简</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">贺家湖上天华寺,一一轩窗向水开。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不用闭门防俗客,爱闲能有几人来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">再送蒋颍叔帅熙河</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.苏轼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">使君九万击鹏鲲,肯为阳关一断魂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不用宽心九千里,安西都护国西门。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寄题朱元晦武夷精舍</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">先生结屋绿岩边,读易悬知屡绝编。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不用采芝惊世俗,恐人谤道是神仙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">归舟杂诗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄任</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋河遥挂乱峰西,岩桂斜飞片月低。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不用针楼忆惆怅,全家都在饮牛溪。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 36、上一法第三句皆用“不须”或“不用”二字作起者。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span class="ql-cursor"></span></span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">州桥</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.范成大</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">州桥南北是天街,父老年年等驾回。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忍泪失声询使者:“几时真有六军来?”。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">和李司勋过连昌宫</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.韩愈</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">夹道疏槐出老根,高甍巨桷压山原。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宫前遗老来相问:“今是开元几叶孙?”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">近试上张水部闺意</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.朱庆馀</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">洞房昨夜停红烛,待晓堂前拜舅姑。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">妆罢低声问夫婿,“画眉深浅入时无”。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">燕来</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.韦庄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">去岁辞巢别近邻,今来空讶草堂新。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">花间对语应相问:“不是村中旧主人?”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杂诗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.无名氏</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春光冉冉归何处,更向尊前把酒杯。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">尽日问花花不语:“为谁零落为谁开?”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">过苍岭</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.楼钥</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">黄云满坞沙田稻,白雪漫山荠菜花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">路人缙云频借问:“碧香酒好是谁家?”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">船上谣送伯庸</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元.宋本</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">旧时家近黑桥街,三十余年不往来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">凭仗使君一问讯:“ 杨梅银杏几回开?”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">千里江山图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金.李俊民</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">笔下江山取意成,一峰未尽一峰生。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">凭谁试向行人问:“水郭烟村第几程?”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一溪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.薛蕙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一溪云水一渔夫,一曲沧浪酒一壶。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">笑指桃花问春色:“武陵得似此间无?”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元夕曲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.朱谋韩</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一夜春归花柳新,笙歌五里踏朱尘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">停车试问来游女:“谁是天河欲渡人?”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元宫词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.周宪王</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">白酒新蒭进玉壶,水亭深处暑全无。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">君王笑向奇妃问:“何似西凉打刺苏?”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">为刘生敬敷题琴心中断诗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.严遂成</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">枯桐挂壁涩秋苔,荩箧无衣甑有埃。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忍听孤儿垂泪问:“娘何处去几时回?”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题巫山庙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.繁知一</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忠州刺史今才子,行到巫山定有诗。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">为报高唐神女道:“早排云雨候清辞?”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">乡郡杂诗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金.元好问</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">百年乔木郁苍苍,耆老风流赵与杨。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">为问榆关使君道:“郡中合有二贤堂。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">俳体雪香亭杂咏</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金.元好问</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">洛阳城阙变灰烟,暮虢朝虞只眼前。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">为向杏梁双燕道:“营巢何处过明年?”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">落篷</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元.宋无</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">潮信篷流风力悭,落篷少歇浪中间。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">殷勤为向梢人道:“又得浮生半日闲。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">书事</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元.刘因</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">卧榻而今又属谁,江南回首见旌旗。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">路人遥指降王道:“好似周家七岁儿。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">西湖竹枝词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元.无名氏</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">苏公堤上杨柳青,人来人去绾离情。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">东风为尔丁宁道:“折断柔条莫再生。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">探菊玉松山房花事零落篱落四五枝都无佳者</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.孙原湘</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">曲径疏篱傍水隈,扁舟特地看花来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">老翁摇手向余道:“好种今年尽不开。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题临泷寺</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.韩愈</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不觉离家已五千,仍将衰病人泷舡。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">潮阳未到吾能说:“海气昏昏水拍天。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春社</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">社肉如林社酒浓,乡邻罗拜说年丰。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">太平气象吾能说:“尽在冬冬社鼓中。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">紫溪驿</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">云外丹青万仞梯,木阴合处子规啼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">嘉陵栈道吾能说:“略似黄亭到紫溪。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">集于昌龄之舍</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.孔平仲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一醉昏昏万不知,黄昏促席夜深归。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明朝唯见家人说:“昨夜归时雪满衣。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">榆钱</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.孔平仲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">镂雪裁绡个个圆,日斜风定稳如穿。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">凭谁细与东君说:“买住青春费几钱。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">南园</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.周密</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清芬堂下千株桂,犹是韩家旧赐园。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">白发老翁和泪说:“百年中见两平原。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">讨柴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元.宋无</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">海树年深成大材,一时斧伐作薪来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山人指点长松说:“尽是刘郎去后栽。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题赠叶梅野</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元.虞集</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">昔结丝絇侍帝宸,青鞋今许向江津。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">凭君先对梅花说:“白发相看意更亲。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">读蜀志</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王安石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">千载纷争共一毛,可怜身世两徒劳。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无人语与刘玄德:“问舍求田意最高。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">商歌</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金.雷琯</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">尽室东行且未归,临行重自锁门扉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">为语画梁双燕子:“春秋来去傍谁飞。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送蒋太守之琼州</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.朱期至</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">五羊南去客心孤,铜柱遥分使者符。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">为语越裳诸属国:“清时不用贡珊瑚”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">献赠</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.吴伟业</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">横塘西去窈娘还,画出吴山作楚山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">笑语阿戎休怅望:“莫愁艇子在溪湾。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">辛未八月廿三日大风雨口号</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陶宗仪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">大风怒吼雨如麻,人得更深势转加。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晓起忽闻墙外语:“今年只损木棉花。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">深溪驿</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.刘克庄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">苔满朱扉半阖开,更无人迹独徘徊。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">湘江临别如相语,“早买扁舟出岭来。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">答送茄瓜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陈宪章</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">两头肥绿压肩斜,五月江园始送瓜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">童子近前与翁语:“小篮瓜底是新茄。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">下皋杂咏之一</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.黄潜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春风一夜到桑麻,嫩叶柔枝渐次加。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晓起喜闻童稚语:“新移丹荔亦萌芽。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">农谣</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.方岳</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨遇一村桑柘烟,林梢日暮鸟声妍。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">青裙老姥遥相语:“今岁春寒蚕未眠。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送人入蜀</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陆粲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">楼船捩柁浪花生,百丈双牵黛色明。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">夹岸儿童齐笑语:“嘉陵江似使君清。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江上</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.黄庚</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江上支筇眼界宽,夕阳影里水云寒。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">凭谁说与闲鸥鹭:“借我渔矶把钓竿。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">鬻庐</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.宋氏</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自叹年来刺骨贫,吾庐今已属西邻。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">殷勤说与东园柳:“他日相逢是故人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">上都</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元.范玉壶</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">上都五月雪飞花,顷刻银妆十万家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">说与江南人不信:“只穿皮袄不穿纱。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题裕之家山图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金.刘昂霄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">万里神州劫火余,九原夷甫有余辜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">作诗为报元夫子:“莫倚家山在画图。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">渡浙江问舟中人</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.孟浩然</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">潮落江平未有风,扁舟共济与君同。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">时时引领望天末,“何处青山是越中?”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">客意</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金.元好问</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雪屋灯青客枕孤,眼中了了见归途。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山间儿女应相望:“十月初旬得到无?”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">看潮词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.瞿祐</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">嘉会门边翠柳垂,海仙桥上赤栏欹。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">行人指点山前石:“曾刻先朝御制诗。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晓过横塘</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.僧戒襄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">半幅蒲帆九里汀,石湖秋水接天青。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">舟人指点蘼芜外:“一带遥山是洞庭。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">潇湘晚景图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.谭嗣同</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">袅袅箫声袅袅风,潇湘水绿楚天空。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">向人指点山深处:“家在兰烟竹雨中。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">溪庄探梅用铁崖体</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.郭麟</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">昨日小雨不到夜,溪水略无半尺强。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">扶藜野老指我看:“豆叶未青菜叶黄。”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 37、上一法第三句皆用“问、道、说、语、望、指”等字,第四句则其所问所道之语也。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨淋铃</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.张祜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨淋铃夜却归秦,犹见张徽一曲新。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">长说上皇垂泪教,月明南内更无人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">退宫人二首</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.张祜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">开元皇帝掌中怜,流落人间二十年。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">长说承天门上宴,百官楼下拾金钱。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">歌喉渐退出宫闱,泣话伶官上许归。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">犹说入时欢圣寿,内人初着五方衣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">赠渔父</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.杜牧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">芦花深泽静垂纶,月夕烟朝几十春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自说孤舟寒水畔,不曾逢着独醒人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">郑瓘协律</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.杜牧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">广文遗韵留樗散,鸡犬图书共一船。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自说江湖不归事,阻风中酒过年年。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江上逢郑老</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.袁凯</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">郑老形容今已衰,江头相见涕涟洏。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自说琴书零落尽,独余吹笛似桓伊。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杂思</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄任</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">合欢床上小熏笼,复着衣裳半退红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自说经年懒针线,青衫还是旧裁缝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">村饮</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不来东舍即西家,野老逢迎一笑哗。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">试说暮年如意事,细倾村酿听私蛙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">赠紫媛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.冯班</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">戎衣小袖惯傞傞,自得琵琶一曲歌。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">为说北来辛苦事,马通燃火照缝靴。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">村外闲吟</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.朱凤翔</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">荷锄时趁月明归,稚子依依候竹扉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">竞说田家风味美,稻花落后鲤鱼肥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 38、上一法“说”字着在第三句第二字,故所说者不特第四句,即第三句后五字亦所说之事也。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秘省后厅</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.白居易</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">槐花雨润新秋地,桐叶风翻欲夜天。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">尽日后厅无一事,白头老监枕书眠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">松江早春</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.皮日休</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">松陵清净雪消初,见底新安恐未如。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">隐凭船舷无一事,分明数得绘残鱼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">鄜州寒食</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.韦庄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨丝烟柳欲清明,金屋人闲暖凤笙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">永昼迢迢无一事,隔街闻筑气球声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宫词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">蜀.花蕊夫人</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">薄罗衫子透肌肤,夏日初长板阁虚。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独自倚阑无一事,水风凉处读文书。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春日</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.苏轼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">鸣鸠乳燕寂无声,日射西窗泼眼明。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">午醉醒来无一事,只将春睡赏春晴。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">田园杂兴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.范成大</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">柳花深巷午鸡声,桑叶尖新绿未成。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">坐睡觉来无一事,满窗晴日看蚕生。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山园遣兴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">输逋告籴走比邻,恤患分灾累故人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">安得此身无一事,林中数笋过残春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宿湖城簿厅</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金.吴激</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">日迟风暖燕飞飞,古柳高槐面翠微。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">卷上疏帘无一事,满池春水照蔷薇。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山斋</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.文嘉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山斋雨坐漫焚香,几净窗明竹树凉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">午睡起来无一事,自翻残墨写潇湘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">长幅茧纸仿叔明</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.李日华</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">远山烟重树萋萋,潮落沙寒水一溪。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独坐茅亭无一事,晴鸠啼过雨鸠啼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">即事</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王一鸣</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清漳曲折逐臣居,病骨西风枕簟虚。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">数罢过鸿无一事,半窗槐影半窗书。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雪晓怀西清田舍</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.杨承鲲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">种来黄独已如拳,手㔉冰肤煮涧泉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">酒醒雪晴无一事,竹窗炊火送新烟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">双驭图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.张羽</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">内宫装束样能齐,宛洛春风信马蹄。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">共说放朝无一事,看花直到夹城西。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">大年雨中见寄二绝因次韵</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.孙作</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">笔端江浪贮云烟,爱汝新诗字字传。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">为报客怀无一事,日凭花鸟唤春眠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">仙家竹枝词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王微</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">幽踪谁识女郎身,银浦前头好问津。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">朝罢玉宸无一事,坛边愿作扫花人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题林涪云陶舫砚铭册后</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄任</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">青花白叶吐奇芬,嘘气能蒸几上云。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">北陇惰农无一事,石田岁岁事耕耘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">庚申三月九日移居松筠庵”</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.张问陶</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">诛茅独取临江宅,踏雪还留印爪痕。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">此后闭门无一事,呕心黑夜吊忠魂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">*松筠庵为杨椒山故宅。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">游白石山观音寺</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.胡仲参</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">绿阴深处石桥横,才人山门意便清。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">林下一僧无个事,时来倚杖听泉声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">登度雪台下临桃李径</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨万里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">桃花夹外李当中,三径花门两径红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独绕画檐无个事,自携团扇扑黄蜂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春晴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.倡周氏</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">瞥然飞过谁家燕,蓦地香来甚处花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">深院日长无个事,一瓶春水自煎茶。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">仲春偶成</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.牟瓘</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山前山后花争发,溪北溪南麦正齐。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">性懒日长无个事,枕书窗下听山鸡。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">萧斋读楞伽</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.萧士玮</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">翳然水木湛清华,高寄萧条处士家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">课罢楞伽无个事,闲窗小立嗅梅花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">诸将</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.崔廷槐</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">辽东傅瀚虽云老,猿臂犹弯两石弓。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独倚营门无个事,闲将猎骑捕黄熊。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杂思</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄任</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">芙蓉出水本来鲜,自喜新装爱近前。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">行近前来无个事,手缠红袖一嫣然。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题青山白云图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元.高明</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">昨夜山中宿雨晴,白云绿树最分明。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">茅庐早起无他事,去看南溪新水生。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">为太夷作画</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.林纾</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">曾从留下过秦亭,无数云松作队青。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">饭饱僧寮无别事,长廊坐看少微星。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">夏日</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山下柴荆昼不开,苔生古井暗楸槐。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">新诗哦罢闲无事,移取藤床睡去来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">二月</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.方璘</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">二月山城未见花,一江春水漫蒲芽。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">先生熟睡浑无事,闲咏新诗送落霞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">水阳舟中</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.汪佃</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一簇炊烟暝色昏,短篱疏竹数家村。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">逢年田舍浑无事,风雨萧萧对掩门。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">小庄即事</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.诸葛鲸</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春树纵横绕白沙,清溪流出几人家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自嫌睡起浑无事,且向空庭扫落花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">偶成</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.李昱</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独木桥头芳草池,野人缚屋正临溪。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">日长课罢浑无事,自向花檐扫燕泥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 39、上一法第三句末结以“无一事”或“无个事”“无他事”“无别事”“闲无事”“浑无事”三字,以见其所事者惟第四句所云云而已。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">成德乐</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.王表</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">赵女乘春上画楼,一声歌发满城秋。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端更唱阳关曲,不是征人亦泪流。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">浪淘沙词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.刘禹锡</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">洛水桥边春日斜,碧流清浅见琼沙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端陌上狂风急,惊起鸳鸯出浪花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">落花</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.韩愈</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">已分将身著地飞,那羞践踏损光辉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端又被春风误,吹落西家不得归。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">渡桑干</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.贾岛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">客舍并州已十霜,归心日夜忆咸阳。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端更渡桑干水,却望并州是故乡。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">为有</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.李商隐</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">为有云屏无限娇,凤城寒尽怕春宵。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端嫁得金闺婿,辜负香衾事早朝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杨柳枝</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.牛峤</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">解冻风来陌上青,解垂罗袖拜卿卿。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端袅娜临官路,舞送行人过一生。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨夜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.张咏</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">帘幕萧萧竹院深,客怀孤寂伴灯吟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端一夜空阶雨,滴破思乡万里心。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">东陂</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王安石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">荷叶初开笋渐抽,东陂南荡正堪游。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端垄上翛翛麦,横起寒风占作秋。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">绝句</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陈师道</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">云海冥冥日向西,春风欲动意犹微。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端一棹归舟疾,惊起鸳鸯相背飞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">落叶</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">万瓦清霜伴月明,卧听残漏若为情。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端木叶萧萧下,更与愁人作雨声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">倚楼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">曲曲阑干缥缈间,哦诗本欲破除闲。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端又起天涯感,淡墨生绡数点山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">钓雪舟倦睡</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨万里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">小阁明窗半掩门,看书作睡正昏昏。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端却被梅花恼,特地吹香破梦魂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋夜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨万里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">挑落寒灯一点青,方知斜月半窗明。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端一阵秋声起,唤作铜瓶蟹眼鸣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">游西湖北山</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.惠洪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">幽草青青绕竹扉,雨余人在杏园西。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端黄鸟惊春梦,正向绿萝深处啼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">沁水山寺</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金.王寂</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">两峡山高月半轮,五更人起马嘶频。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端又上长安道,输与僧窗饱睡人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">院中独坐</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元.虞集</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">何处他年寄此生,山中江上总关情。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端绕屋长松树,尽把风声作雨声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">毛女图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.敖英</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">毛女翩翩骨已青,往来西华弄寒星。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端回首人间世,风雨年年怨茂陵。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送王昆仑游五台</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王衡</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">歇马先参柏子禅,白头行脚赵州缘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端故国兼葭梦,又在邯郸酒市边。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">吴门杂感</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.余怀</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">搔首红阑七十桥,斗鸡陂下草萧萧。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端醉击雷门鼓,潜向花阴哭海潮。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">闽中晓发</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.周鼎</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">戈有重英剑有房,马蹄南入荔枝乡。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端画角声中月,偏照离人鬓上霜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">水月舫</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.姚纶</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">卧倚兰桡酒半醺,月寒波冷夜初分。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端羌笛风前起,吹断梅花梦里云。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">新添驿</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.许邦才</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">野馆孤灯半灭明,江堧月落听潮生。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端乡思三更后,听尽萧萧风雨声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">哭吴生</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.顾超</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">玉藕银塘映绮疏,鸳鸯楼上画眉图。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端掷碎游仙枕,从此人间好梦无。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">学剑</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.冯班</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自被儒冠束此身,半生长愧甑中尘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无端去学猿公术,又恨猿公敌一人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 40、上一法第三句以“无端”二字作起,所以示于首二句外忽插入他意也。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金陵图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.韦庄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江雨霏霏江草齐,六朝如梦鸟空啼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无情最是台城柳,依旧烟笼十里堤。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">即事</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.林克贤</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">落日荒荒照女墙,轻阴阁雨过西厢。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无情最是新巢燕,犹自双双语画梁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春归</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.孟淑卿</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">落尽棠梨水拍堤,萋萋芳草望中迷。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无情最是枝头鸟,不管人愁只管啼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题李后主百尺楼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.袁枚</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金字心经手自焚,命灯竿断九霄云。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无情最是西天佛,送过萧梁又送君。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">归自北庄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.龚诩</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">离却南沙已夕晖,随湖小艇快如飞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">多情最是波心月,一路相随伴我归。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春闺诗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王端</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">十二阑干绕玉楼,珠帘垂影控金钩。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">多情最是梁间燕,泥软花香去复留。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春日送七宝娣归宁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.沈天孙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一曲骊歌泪暗垂,香车陌上过春荑。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">关情最是蘼芜草,何必杨枝绾别离。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一清轩感旧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.林景清</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">往事凄凉似梦中,香奁人去玉台空。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">伤心最是秦淮月,还对秋闺烛影红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寄人</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.张泌</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">别梦依依到谢家,小廊回合曲阑斜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">多情只有春庭月,犹为离人照落花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元夕无灯</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金.高宪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">九陌无灯夜悄然,小红时见点春烟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">多情惟有梅梢月,拍酒楼头照管弦。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">暮春</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.钟梁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杨柳依依杜若香,陂塘水暖浴鸳鸯。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">多情惟有春来燕,又逐东风入草堂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 41、上一法第三句三四两字皆用“最是”或“只有”“惟有”,而第四句则或用“依旧”“犹”“还”等字以呼应之。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">初春</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.韩愈</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">天街小雨润如酥,草色遥看近却无。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是一年春好处,绝胜烟柳满皇都。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">感昔</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">负琴腰剑成三友,出蜀归吴历百城。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是客途愁绝处,巫山庙下听猿声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">烟波即事</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">烟波深处卧孤篷,宿酒醒时闻断鸿。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是平生会心事,芦花千顷月明中。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">萍乡</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.杨载鸣</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">故园烟树渺苍苍,楚水巴山去路长。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是孤怀无奈处,乱峰残雪度萍乡。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">南沙河题壁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.朱文治</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">北沙河畔柳凋零,路转南沙几树青。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是归心撩乱处,琵琶一曲泥人听。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">悼冒辟疆姬人董小宛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄俞邰</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">半床明月残书伴,一室昏灯雾阁椷。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是夜深凄绝处,薄寒吹动茜红衫。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">病中绝句</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.范成大</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">帘头排溜密如帘,溪上层阴寒解岩。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是看山奇绝处,白云堆絮拥青尖。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">都下无忧馆小楼春尽旅怀</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨万里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不闻老去愿春迟,只恨春归我未归。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是杨花欺客子,向人一一作西飞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">湖口县</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王周</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">柴桑分邑载图经,屈曲山光展画屏。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是芦洲东北望,人家残照隔烟汀。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">银题小景</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元.杜本</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋云满地夕阳微,黄叶萧萧雁正飞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是江南好天气,村醪初熟蟹螯肥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">留别昌国</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王阮</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">当时底事乞身归,万物何曾与我违。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是临行更肠断,海鸥犹自掠船飞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">后湖</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王叔杲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">六朝台榭蔓荆榛,湖上重来倍怆神。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是多情堤畔柳,翠眉犹作旧宫颦。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">书驿亭壁方寿州诗后</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.李应升</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">君怜幼子呱呱泣,我为高堂步步思。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是临风妻切处,壁间俱是断肠诗。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">咏香烟</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.董说</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秦楼曲断夜偏长,愁杀寒衣空自香。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是篆烟知妾恨,盘前画出九回肠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题画图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.郑沂</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杜陵西上浣花庄,茅屋低低怪石旁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是可人三月节,一山风雨茯苓香。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山中事书</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.朱应辰</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">支筇步履踏莓苔,小院无人燕子来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是东风难管领,梨花落尽杏花开。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送杨日补南还</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.沈钦圻</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">去年春尽同为客,此日君归又暮春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是客中偏送远,况堪更送故乡人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">白秋海棠</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.尤怡</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">谁将清泪洒幽墀,散作瑶华别有姿。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是玉人肠断后,淡妆无语背人时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江上</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.汪中</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">依然被底有余温,尚恐轻寒易中人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是梦回呼不应,灯昏月落共凄神。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨中作</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.陆锡熊</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春烟漠漠水初生,隔院遥传百舌声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是客愁消未得,杏花寒雨过清明。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">野步</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.赵翼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">峭寒催换木棉裘,倚杖郊原作近游。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是秋风管闲事,红他枫叶白人头。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">画梅</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.孙元湘</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">新年无客到山家,雨洒幽窗鼎沸茶。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最是称心清绝事,对梅花恰画梅花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 42、上一法“最是”二字用在第三句首,与前法小异。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江村即事</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.司空曙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">罢钓归来不系船,江村月落正堪眠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵然一夜风吹去,只在芦花浅水边。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">玉河</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陆弋</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">玉河桥下断水流,流尽西风不见鸥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵然收得霜红叶,磨灭多情一半愁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">剑州邓艾庙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.张笃庆</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自古奇功未可居,螳螂蝉雀竟何如。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵然制胜阴平道,卫瓘谁知拥槛车。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">赠程穆清</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.邱象随</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">病后相逢邗水涯,岁寒雪压客庐斜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵然淡尽人间事,又写青山过酒家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">兰溪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄任</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">如画山城瀫水滨,楼台一半枕通津。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵然不达潇湘路,香草名溪便感人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题长安主人壁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.张谓</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">世人结交须黄金,黄金不多交不深。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵令然诺暂相许,终是悠悠行路心。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山中留客</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.张旭</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山光物态弄春晖,莫为轻阴便拟归。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵使晴明无雨色,人云深处亦沾衣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">哭田布</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.李涉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">魏师临阵却抽营,谁管豺狼作信兵。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵使将军能伏剑,何人岛上哭田横。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">闻李公择饮傅国博家大醉(其一)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.苏轼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">儿童拍手闹黄昏,应笑山公醉习园。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵使先生能一石,主人未肯独留髡。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">东坝以里沿岸人家皆对门</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">植苇于小屿不晓其旨漫成四绝(其一)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.岳珂</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">岸旁几曲住人家,浅屿排门种荻花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵使秋声常索索,断无司马听琵琶。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">梁园</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金.密国公梼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一十八里汴堤柳,三十六桥梁苑花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵使风光都似旧,北人见了也思家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宫词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.徐熥</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宫中无复望车尘,已分阿房老此身。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵使君王得相见,也应不爱白头人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">和颍州张进士飞花曲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.柳应芳</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">玉颜昨日一花开,今日飘零野水隈。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵使春风解相惜,何因吹上故枝来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">和答吴庭晖</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.史鉴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一春多雨更多风,犹有残花茂草中。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵使君来不堪赏,冷香和露泣微红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春莺啭曲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.瞿佑</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">停骖惆怅惜芳时,岭海归来两鬓丝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵使莺声如旧好,绿杨都是折残枝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">方舟庐先姑墓感赋</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.朱柔则</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寝苫枕块空山里,却望松楸泪泫然。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵使慈乌能反哺,可能飞得到重泉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">老卒</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.郭震</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">老来弓剑喜离身,说着沙场更怆神。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">任使将军全得胜,归时须少去时人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雪霁夜寒</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.李开先</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">气结云凝雪不晴,雪晴觱栗朔风鸣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵教受尽三冬冷,赢得虚窗一夜明。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">辽西歌</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.茅榛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">裨将分屯三十营,营营火炮震天鸣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵教胡马如征雁,不敢衔芦过北平。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">北陂杏花</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王安石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一陂春水绕花身,花影妖娆各占春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵被东风吹作雪,绝胜南陌碾成尘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杂感</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">百年鼎鼎成何事,寒暑相催即白头。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵得金丹真不死,摩挲铜狄更添愁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山中见牡丹</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.李昌祺</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不嫌恶雨并乖风,且供山花作伴红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵在五侯池馆里,可能春去不成空。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">中秋长干曲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.周天球</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">花灯百队走儿童,尽道仙娥降月中。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵是霓裳看不见,白毫光里度香风。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">西湖柳枝词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.吴杰</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">风前娇态倩谁扶,映李遮桃人画图。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵是杨花飘莫定,浮萍犹得住西湖。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">即事寄修微</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.杨宛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">东风同护曲阑中,一样花枝别样红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵是不容春管住,莫教狼藉宋家东。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">销夏湾</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.范成大</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">蓼矶枫渚故离宫,一曲清涟九里风。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵有暑光无着处,青山环水水浮空。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寒林七贤</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金.周昂</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">苦寒如此欲何之,雪帽风裘意自奇。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵有清诗三百首,未应肯得党家儿。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题东坡墨迹后</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元.虞集</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">三生石上旧精魂,解后相逢莫重论。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵有绣裳留别恨,已无明镜着啼痕。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">遇史克敬询故园</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.杨基</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">三年身不到姑苏,见说城边柳半枯。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵有萧萧几株在,也应啼杀树头乌。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题云林画</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陈 则</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">落花愁杀未归人,乱后思家梦更频。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵有溪头茅屋在,也应芳草闭深春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寄忆</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.皇甫汸</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江东烽火已难知,乱后那堪更别离。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵有乡云传驿使,开函不省是何时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江上即事</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.钱竹深</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晚江如画晚山孤,万顷烟波一钓徒。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵有羊裘休浪着,客星昨夜到东吴。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题梨花图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.程本立</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">别愁归恨是清明,迷眼风沙白发生。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵有花枝如画里,看花不似少年情。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">儿辈作雪诗未快意</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">口占绝句开之</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.查嗣瑮</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">天山六月雪如沙,地入穷边冷倍加。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">纵近长安春较暖,也应留雪看桃花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">过三合驿</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元.范椁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一春归计又蹉跎,穷粤风光奈病何。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">总有青山千万叠,行人长少鹧鸪多。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">代赠</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.李商隐</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">东南日出照高楼,楼上离人唱石州。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">总把春山扫眉黛,不知供得几多愁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 43、上一法第三句首用一“纵”字或“任”字、“总”字,而第四句则或用“只”字、“终”字、“亦”字、“也”字、“犹”字、“又”字等以呼应之。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明妃曲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.杨凌</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">汉国明妃去不还,马驮弦管向阴山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">匣中纵有菱花镜,羞向单于照旧颜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">采药径</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.赵师秀</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">十载仙家采药心,春风才过得幽寻。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">如今纵有相逢处,不是桃花是绿阴。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">闺情</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.沙宛在</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">白燕双双入幕频,梨花香遍雪为茵。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">夜来纵有游仙梦,不作乌衣国里人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忆昭齐琼章两甥女</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.沈智瑶</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独立闲庭忆玉人,露桃花下月如银。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">人间纵有伤心事,不及泉台半夜春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元宫词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.周宪王</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">御沟秋水碧如天,偶忆当时事惘然。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">红叶纵教能寄恨,不知流得到谁边。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">哭舅氏元美先生</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.曹子念</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">浔阳千里恨春潮,一去麻姑信息遥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">华表纵教归白鹤,也应城市半萧条。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">昭君词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.罗洪先</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">愁向胡天别塞垣,一闻南雁一销魂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">妾心纵得随明月,解近君王不解言。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">早夏示殿卿</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.李攀龙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">湖上青山绕屋斜,萧条重枉使君车。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">到来纵使柴门闭,只在东邻卖酒家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题画</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.程嘉燧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">客路无媒类转蓬,人间薄命是丹枫。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">胭脂纵似桃花色,难挽春光二月红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">*比玉画霜叶红于二月花索诗,与伎。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宫词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.邬佐卿</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">复道传呼御辇过,遥闻仙乐动云和。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">黄金纵买长门赋,逝水终惭太液波。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">读史有感</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.吴伟业</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">重壁台前八骏蹄,歌残黄竹日轮西。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">君王纵有长生术,忍向瑶池不并栖。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 44、上一法“纵”字用在第三句第三字者。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">少年行</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.王维</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">出身仕汉羽林郎,初随骠骑战渔阳。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">孰知不向边庭苦,纵死犹闻侠骨香。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.高蟾</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明月断云青蔼蔼,平芜归思绿迢迢。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">人生莫遣头如雪,纵得东风也不消。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">度仙霞岭</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王毓德</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">已恨闽天道路赊,更堪回首隔仙霞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">潺谖已是他乡水,纵使东流不到家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杨柳枝</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.温庭筠</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">织锦机边莺语频,停梭垂泪忆征人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">塞门三月犹萧索,纵有垂杨未觉春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">芍药开花忆牡丹</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王禹偁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">风雨无情落牡丹,翻阶红药满朱栏。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明皇幸蜀杨妃死,纵有嫔嬙不喜看。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">闾丘医视脉日老人之脉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">如小春有感</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.楼钥</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">老去光阴如小春,如何比得少年人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">君看桃李春风后,纵有花开不是真。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">绝句</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元.洪震老</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">通都大邑人争驰,一泉一石小亦奇。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">云深路绝无人处,纵有佳山谁得知。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">临溪桥</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.汪广洋</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">石磴盘盘卧湿云,山深瑶草不知春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">马头忽见梅如雪,纵有轻寒未著人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">苍石峡中见道人庵居隔水山花盛开</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.刘崧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">苍石峡中花药栏,旧时草屋傍岩安。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">道人去后松桥断,纵有花开隔水看。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">巴人竹枝歌</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王廷相</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">郎在荆门妾在家,年年江上望归查。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">荼蘼种得高如妾,纵有春风枉却花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">巴人竹枝词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.杨本仁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">院里迎春郎手栽,花时郎绕百千回。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">从郎去后春无主,纵有风吹花不开。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span class="ql-cursor"></span>闻雁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.吴巽</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一字横排筝柱来,声声似拨楚猿哀。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">愿为羽翼偕飞去,纵遇高峰誓不回。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 45、上一法“纵”字用在第四句首者。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送沈子归江东</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.王维</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杨柳渡头行客稀,罟师荡桨向临圻。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有相思似春色,江南江北送君归。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">出都门</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.罗邺</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">青门春色一花开,长到花时把酒杯。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自觉无家似潮水,不知归处去还来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">别文姬</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.刘胤芳</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">潮来湖畔水痕平,不分通州送远行。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">为道相思似潮水,有时才退复还生。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">席上代人赠别</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.苏轼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">凄音怨乱不成歌,纵使重来奈老何。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">泪眼无穷似梅雨,一番匀了一番多。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题水心寺壁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王操</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">分飞南渡春风晚,却返家林旧业空。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无限离情似杨柳,万条垂向楚江东。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寄远</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.詹光茂妻</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">锦江江上探春回,销尽寒冰落尽梅。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">争得儿夫似春色,一年一度一归来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宫词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.薛蕙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">禁园处处锁名花,步障层层簇绛纱。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">斟酌君恩似春色,牡丹枝上独繁华。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送蕙绸姊</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.叶小鸾</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">丝丝杨柳拂烟轻,总为愁人送别情。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有流波似离恨,共将明月伴君行。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无题</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.吴鼎芳</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">绮疏微透晓风寒,欲贴鸦黄展镜鸾。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">错怪桃花似依面,一番风雨便春残。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">梦作</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.谢肇淛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">白鹤屏寒月影稀,水晶帘卷篆烟微。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">生憎柳絮如蝴蝶,撩乱春愁处处飞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">怨歌行</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.谢榛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">长夜生寒翠幕低,琵琶别调为谁凄。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">君心无定如明月,才绕楼东复转西。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江陵愁望寄子安</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.鱼玄机</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">枫叶千枝复万枝,江桥掩映幕帆迟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忆君心似西江水,日夜东流无歇时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江上别石郎中</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.周敦颐</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">落叶蝉声古渡头,沙滩人拥欲行舟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">别离情似长江水,远亦随君日夜流。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宫词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.刘克庄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">先帝宫人总道妆,遥瞻陵柏泪成行。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">旧恩恰似蔷薇水,滴在罗衣到死香。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送贾麟归江上</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.高启</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">别泪纷纷逐断猿,贫交无赠只多言。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">远愁正似荼蘼草,一路随君到故园。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题秦淮送别图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.钱 宰</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">绿酒斟来且莫斟,酒阑歌罢去骎骎。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">别怀恰似秦淮水,流到长江绿更深。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">长门怨</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陆粲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金屋承恩事已非,玉颜憔悴度春晖。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无因得似宫前柳,时有长条拂御衣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送蒋子南归</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王世贞</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">乍逐春风上帝畿,如何短棹又将归。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">看君身似潇湘雁,不厌年年南北飞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">汉宫词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.潘 纬</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">弃妾长门鬓欲华,后宫又道选良家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">君恩恰似三春雨,半为开花半落花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">游仙诗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.冯班</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">玉洞桃花又烂开,等闲相望隔尘埃。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">刘郎也似山中水,一到人间便不回。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">七里泷</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.蒋士铨</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">七里严滩绕富春,压篷青重乱山横。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">桐江水似离心曲,一片风帆万橹声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送冯宝初</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.周稚廉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">木末花开柿叶稀,旗亭分手泪沾衣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">怜君身似江南燕,又逐秋风望北飞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">访建康杨骥题壁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陈辅</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">北山松粉未飘花,白下清风麦脚斜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">身似昔时王谢燕,一年一度到君家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送张舍人还永嘉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陈鹤</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">几年相忆在京畿,一遇吴门便拂衣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">君似舟前夜潮水,才临江口又西归。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">建昌江</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.白居易</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">建昌江水县门前,立马教人唤渡船。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忽似往年归蔡渡,草风沙雨渭河边。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">咸阳值雨</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.温庭筠</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">咸阳桥上雨如悬,万点空蒙隔钓船。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">还似洞庭春水色,晚云将入岳阳天。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宿城南亡友别墅</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.温庭筠</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">水流花落叹浮生,又伴游人宿杜城。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">还似昔年残梦里,透帘斜月独闻莺。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">望淮口</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王安石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">白烟弥漫接天涯,黯黯长空一道斜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">有似钱塘江上望,晚潮初落见平沙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">木芙蓉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王安石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">水边无数木芙蓉,露染胭脂色未浓。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正似美人初醉着,强拾青镜欲妆慵。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">信州回车馆中作</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王安石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">太白山根秋夜静,乱泉深水绕床鸣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">病来空馆闻风雨,恰似当年枕上声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题黄鹤山樵听雨楼卷</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.姜实节</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">湖天过雨水冥冥,吹绿东风草一汀。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">绝似铜坑桥上望,远山如发向人青。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋夜怀孟熙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.唐愚士</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">西风卷海作涛声,烛影檐花彻夜明。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">况有怀人心似雨,暗随秋点出江城。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">渡钱塘</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王素娥</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">风微月落早潮平,江国新晴喜不胜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">试看小舟轻似叶,载将山色过西陵。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 46、上一法第三句皆用一“似”字或“如”字,以与他物作比,而第四句则申明其相似之点也。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"></span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">过勤政楼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.杜牧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">千秋佳节名空在,承露丝囊世已无。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有紫苔偏称意,年年因雨上金铺。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">梦中作</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.林景熙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一杯自筑珠丘土,双匣亲传竺国经。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独有春风知此意,年年杜字哭冬青。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题赵魏公画</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.郯韶</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">汉家宫阙尽蒿莱,烟雨苍茫护石苔。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有金河旧时雁,年年秋色过江来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">泛吴淞江</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王禹偁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">苇篷疏薄漏斜阳,半日孤吟未过江。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有鷺鸶知我意,时时翘足对船窗。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">三游巾子山寺感述</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.任翻</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清秋绝顶竹房开,松鹤何年去不回。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有前峰明月在,夜深犹过半江来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">田真墓</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.谢肇淛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">汶河如带日西斜,禾黍荒村四五家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有田真坟畔树,春风犹发紫荆花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题顾颜西湖图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.俞行之</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋来碧水湛平湖,荷叶菱花取次枯。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有断堤残柳树,深烟犹锁乱啼乌。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">斗鸡图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.周天球</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">英年曾入斗鸡场,金距狸膏事已荒。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有雄心忘未得,披图犹自问低昂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题汉宫图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.罗伦</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">白蛇中断赤旗开,四百年中梦两回。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有终南旧山色,雨余犹自送青来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无题</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陆弼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">珠帘寂寞网流尘,舞歇歌残已十春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有香魂消不得,至今犹作梦中人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">待渡溪浒写怀</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.镏炳</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">繁华云物都非旧,一片寒沙卧夕阳。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有坏垣春雨里,野花犹似美人妆。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">浦上晚归看雪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.金远</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春来频见六花飞,白屋家家尽掩扉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独有野人幽兴剧,夜深犹载满船归。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">虎丘</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王稚登</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">空原丰草贞娘墓,万木青青玉骨迷。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有残莺学遗曲,深秋还上竹枝啼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杨柳枝</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.皇甫濂</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">韶华回首怅离官,梁苑隋堤荒草中。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独有江边杨柳色,垂垂还是怨秋风。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">为豫章刘远公题扁舟江上图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.钱谦益</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">扁舟惯听浪淘声,昨见危沙今日平。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有江豚吹白浪,夜来还抱石头城。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">退朝望终南山</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.李拯</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">紫宸朝罢缀鹓鸾,丹风楼前驻马看。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有终南山色在,晴明依旧满长安。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">回乡偶书(其二)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.贺知章</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">离别家乡岁月多,近来人事半消磨。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有门前镜湖水,春风不改旧时波。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送沈子归江东</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.王维</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杨柳渡头行客稀,罟师荡桨向临圻。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有相思似春色,江南江北送君归。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">悼妓东东</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.窦巩</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">芳菲美艳不禁风,未到春残已堕红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有侧轮车上铎,耳边长似叫东东。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">折杨柳和陈秀才</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.杨巨源</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">水边杨柳曲尘丝,立马烦君折一枝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有春风最相惜,殷勤更向手中吹。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">答振武李逢吉判官</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.杨巨源</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">近来时辈都无兴,把酒皆言肺病同。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有单于李评事,不将华发负春风。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送刘侍御</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.李端</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">几人同去谢宣城,未及酬恩隔死生。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有夜猿知客恨,峄阳溪路第三声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">泛舟后溪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.羊士谔</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨余芳草净沙尘,水绿滩平一带春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有啼鹃似留客,桃花深处更无人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">闻玉蕊院真人降</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.严休复</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">羽车潜下玉龟山,尘世何由睹蕣颜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有无情枝上雪,好风吹缀绿云鬟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">怀吴中冯秀才</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.杜牧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">长洲苑外草萧萧,却计邮程岁月遥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有别时今不忘,暮烟秋雨过枫桥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">席上赠琴客</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.崔珏</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">七条弦上五音寒,此事知音自古难。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有开元房太尉,始终怜得董庭兰。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">怀宛陵旧游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.陆龟蒙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">陵阳佳地昔年游,谢眺青山李白楼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有日斜溪上思,酒旗风影落春流。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">读庾信集</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">芦中集</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">四朝十帝尽风流,建业长安两醉游。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有一篇杨柳曲,江南江北为君愁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清明日</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.李建勋</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">他皆携酒寻芳去,我独关门好静眠,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有杨花似相觅,因风时复到床前。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">涵虚亭</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.苏轼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">水轩花榭两争妍,秋月春风各自偏。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有此亭无一物,坐观万景得天全。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">访旧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.戴复古</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">欲寻西舍问东邻,两巷都非旧住人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有桑边石池在,依然春水碧粼粼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">遇画工来嵩</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.梅尧臣</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">朝来又人扬州郭,千万人中识者谁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有来嵩曾画我,依稀似见昔年时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">漫书</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金.李澥</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">胸怀平日窗八达,伎俩只今龟六藏。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有闲情如老菊,寒花自信晚来香。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山茶一树自冬至清明后</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">著花不已</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">东园三日雨兼风,桃李飘零扫地空。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有山茶偏耐久,绿丛又放数枝红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">行经旧院</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.邹迪光</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">曲房深院草萋萋,不见娇鸾满树啼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唯有秦淮旧时月,夜深相送板桥西。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寄谢茂秦</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.李攀龙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">美人西望望陵台,台下漳河去不回。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有旧时歌舞地,至今风雨自西来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">扫张氏墓</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.石沆</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">云归巫峡雨阳台,杜宇声声唤不回。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有春风最怜惜,墓田收拾纸钱灰。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宝鸡县</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.汪广洋</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">渭河霜满水如苔,一县人家半草莱。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有秋风酸枣木,淡烟深锁斗鸡台。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">瓜洲渡头风雪欲回南岸不得</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.程嘉燧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">平分南北是江流,南岸相期北岸留。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有寒风吹向北,为君留客醉瓜洲。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题画</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.僧智舷</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">数株老树半无叶,一个茅亭终日空。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有鹭鸶常到此,飞来飞去送残红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">汝州故宫</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.胡汝嘉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">璇题画栋锁层城,十载缑山罢凤笙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有旧时花鸟在,锦香犹护管弦声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秦淮曲</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.殳丹生</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">青溪祠畔彩云停,旧院楼台人杳冥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有巴童吹北曲,夜深独自倚床听。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">漫兴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.朱之臣</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">置身才与不才间,略似庄生物外闲。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有乡心消不尽,春来频梦大峨山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">折杨柳</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.唐汝询</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">昔攀垂柳唱阳关,柳复垂丝君未还。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有杨花易飘荡,随风吹得到阴山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题钟文子师桷园溉竹图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.王士镇</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">梁园修竹久凋零,金粉萧条草自青。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有白头王孝逸,昔游如梦记汾亭。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">鸳鸯湖棹歌</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.朱彝尊</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">怀苏亭子草成蹊,六鹤空堂旧迹迷。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有清香楼上月,夜深长照子城西。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">落帆亭</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.朱昆田</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">又携书卷走风尘,录别谁行酒一巡。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有落帆亭畔柳,尚将青眼送愁人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题赵千里画</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.蒋士铨</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">移来仙馆镜当中,夹水疏棂一抹红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有荷香遮不断,夜来消受过桥风。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">石湖秋泛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.金学诗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">石湖别墅长青莎,白石风流叹逝波。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">惟有团圞湖上月,夜深曾照小红歌。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杨柳枝</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.孙光宪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">阊门风暖落花干,飞遍江城雪不寒。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独有晚来临水驿,闲人多凭赤阑干。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杏花</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王安石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">垂杨一径紫苔封,人语萧萧院落中。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独有杏花如唤客,倚墙斜日数枝红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨晴风日绝佳徙倚门外</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">章老三年病方死,吴翁一夕呼不醒。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独有此身顽似铁,倚门常看暮山青。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">*章吴皆邻人,以去冬死。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题淡岩</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王阮</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">浯溪已借元碑显,愚谷还因柳序称。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独有淡岩人未识,故烦山谷到零陵。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江上寄书</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.袁凯</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">湖南估客发西津,东入姑苏花正春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独有相思数行字,欲从江海问情人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">长途</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.祝允明</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">长途即是水连天,好景惟应月带烟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独有流莺与飞絮,见来浑似绿窗前。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金山作</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.董应举</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">南条一线自峨岷,拆楚分吴划到天。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独有妙高台上月,不为南北隔风烟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">论词绝句</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.厉鹗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">闲情何碍写云蓝,淡处翻浓我未谙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独有藕渔工小令,不教贺老占江南。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">*自注:锡山严中允荪友《秋水词》一卷。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">武学西园</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.张之洞</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">枯荷折芰曲池空,砌露宵寒减蕙丛。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独有女萝依托好,缘荆攀棘吐嫣红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">小泊英州</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨万里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">人人藤叶嚼槟榔,户户茅檐覆土床。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">只有春风不寒乞,隔溪吹度柚花香。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">过陂子径五十余里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">乔木蔽天遣闷七绝之一</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨万里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晚风寂寂树阴阴,松不悲鸣竹不吟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">只有清泉逢白石,向人刺口说山林。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">松江</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王安石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">来时还似去时天,欲道来时已惘然。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">只有松江桥下水,无情长送去来船。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">陇东</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王安石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">院东流水向东流,不肯相随过陇头。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">只有月明西海上,伴人征成替人愁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">梅花绝句</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">几年不到合江园,说着当时已断魂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">只有梅花知此恨,相逢月底却无言。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋日杂兴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.何景明</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寒螿啼断槿园空,万树凋伤八月中。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">只有南山苍桂在,一株花发向秋风。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">与宝觉宿龙华院</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.王安石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">世间投老断攀缘,忽忆东游已十年。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">但有当时京口月,与公随我故依然。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 47、上一法第三句皆用“唯有”或“独有”“只有”“但有”二字作起,而第四句则或用“年年”“时时”“犹”“还”等字以呼应之。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">遇湖州妓宋态宜二首(其一)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.李涉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">曾识云仙至小时,芙蓉头上绾青丝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">当时惊觉高唐梦,唯有如今宋玉知。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杨柳枝词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.刘禹锡</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">城外春风吹酒旗,行人挥袂日西时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">长安陌上无穷树,惟有垂杨管别离。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">书斋漫兴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.翁承赞</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">官事归来夜雪埋,儿童灯火小茅斋。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">人家不必论贫富,惟有读书声最佳。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">城南</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.曾巩</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨过横塘水满堤,乱山高下水东西。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一番桃李花开尽,惟有青青草色齐。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">淳熙五年四月二日</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">直宿玉堂怀旧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.范成大</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">桂海冰天老岁华,直庐重上玉皇家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">当年曾识青青鬓,惟有墙东一架花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">右晚春田园杂兴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.范成大</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">梅子金黄杏子肥,麦花雪白菜花稀。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">日长篱落无人过,惟有蜻蜓蛱蝶飞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">烟波即事</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">梦笔桥边听午钟,无穷烟水似吴松。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">前年送客曾来此,惟有山僧认得侬。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋夜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">灯欲残时酒半销,断砧疏雨共无憀。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">老来万事浑非昔,惟有诗情似灞桥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">新年</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.真山民</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">妆点春光到眼边,冻消残雪暖生烟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杏桃催换新颜色,惟有寒梅老一年。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晚出长安门偶成</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.金幼孜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">白发毵毵老从官,篮舆自便懒登鞍。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">京华久住交游少,惟有西山耐久看。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">孟夏书事</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.顾协</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">脱却朝衣换布衣,始知今是昨来非。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">绿阴庭户无人到,惟有一双燕子飞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">龟溪晚泊</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.张宁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">桑柘阴阴碧草齐,隔溪茅屋夕阳低。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">村南村北无人迹,惟有山鸡背水啼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题画</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陈烓</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">老树悬崖叶半秋,草亭三面枕寒流。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">钓船归去斜阳没,惟有青山对白鸥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题杏花鸲鹆图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.李仁老</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">欲雨未雨春阴垂,杏花一枝复两枝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">问谁领得春消息,惟有鸲之与鹆之。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">碧云寺</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.朱朴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">塔影萧萧夕照间,碧云黄叶满秋山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">空堂夜冷无灯火,惟有贫僧乞米还。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">留别</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.郑之升</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">细草闲花水上亭,绿杨如画掩青城。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无人为唱阳关曲,惟有青山送我行。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">冬闺夜怨</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.宋徵舆</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">落尽飞云暮色寒,黄昏北斗照阑干。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">可怜一片如霜月,惟有深闺独自看。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">追和子由去岁试举人洛下所寄诗(五首)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">暴雨初睛楼上晚景(其二)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.苏轼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">洛邑从来天地中,嵩高苍翠北邙红。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">风流耆旧消磨尽,只有青山对病翁*。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">*谓富公也。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">退圃</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.苏轼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">百丈休牵上濑船,一钩归钓缩头鳊。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">园中草木春无数,只有黄杨厄闰年。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">*俗说黄杨岁长一寸,遇闰退三寸。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">过沙头</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨万里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">过了沙头渐有村,地平江阔气清温。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">暗潮已到无人会,只有篙师识水痕。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清明雨寒</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨万里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">桃李一空春已归,不须更待絮飞时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">闭门独琢春寒句,只有轻风细雨知。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">梅花</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">五十年间万事非,放翁依旧掩柴扉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">相从不厌闲风月,只有梅花与钓矶。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">余年二十时尝作菊枕诗,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">颇传于人,今秋偶复采菊</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">缝枕囊凄然有感</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">少日曾题菊枕诗,蠹编残稿锁蛛丝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">人间万事消磨尽,只有清香似旧时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">楚城</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江上荒城猿鸟悲,隔江便是屈原祠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一千五百年间事,只有滩声似旧时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">闻吹箫</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.施渐</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">夜半闻声莫问谁,急将幽怨向人吹。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋风不与闲心会,只有窗前明月知。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寄外</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.曹寿奴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">去作西湖十日期,经年犹滞谢公池。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">别来夜夜双行泪,只有珊瑚旧枕知。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">过水西渡</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.洪亮吉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">已作如尘似梦着,残春曾此一停鞍。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">他迎三十年前客,只有参天竹万竿。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 48、上一法“惟有"“唯有”“只有”等字皆着在第四句首者。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">隋宫燕</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.李益</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">燕语如伤旧国春,宫花旋落已成尘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">只从一闭风光后,几度飞来不见人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">燕子楼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.白居易</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">钿晕罗衫色似烟,几回欲著即潸然。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自从不舞霓裳曲,叠在空箱十二年。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">西明寺牡丹</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.元稹</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">花向琉璃地上生,光风炫转紫云英。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自从天女盘中见,直至今朝眼更明。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">平原路上题邮亭残花</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.张祜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">云暗山横月欲斜,邮亭下马对残花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自从身逐征西府,每到花时不在家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">徐氏席上闻歌有感</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.蔡庸</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">休谴双鬟唱竹枝,听来浑不是当时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">白从梦隔巫山雨,赢得秋风宋玉悲。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">次韵俞仲桓见寄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.俞俊</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">白发和愁取次生,关河千里故乡情。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">白从秋雁南征后,日日淮边问客程。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送谢中丞东山归射洪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.许邦才</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">六月江干冰雪凉,谢洪春酒郁金香。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自从筇竹通西夏,汉使年年出夜郎。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">青山白云图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.刘翊</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">数点云山梦里青,淡烟疏树晚冥冥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自从失脚红尘里,不敢人前说独醒。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">琵琶仕女</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.钱逊</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">下马西陵是妾家,十三曾学理琵琶。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自从流落商船上,几度春风怨落花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">赠歌者</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王伯稠</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">尽说青楼碧玉家,舞风歌月斗铅华。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自从误识樱桃后,懒看阊门路畔花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">感旧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.蒋廷鈜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">习静长翻般若经,每依月观与风亭。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自从环珮无消息,檐马丁东不忍听。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">邠州词献高尚书</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.李涉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">将家难立是威声,不见多传卫霍名。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一自元和平蜀后,马头行处即长城。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">马嵬</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.贾岛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">长川几处树青青,孤驿危楼对翠屏。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一自上皇惆怅后,至今来往马蹄腥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">有感</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.李商隐</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">非关宋玉有微辞,却是襄王梦觉迟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一自高唐赋成后,楚天云雨尽堪疑。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题吴娃图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元.马祖常</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金莲烛下看蛾眉,应是吴王半醉时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一自馆娃宫坏后,仙魂都上落花枝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">淮东逢十二信</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.袁凯</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">少年追逐共西东,吴迈文章马亮弓。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一自干戈零落后,白头淮海独相逢。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">望仙楼图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.唐愚士</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">马声龙影半天来,月殿霞扉次第开。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一自踏歌归碧落,人间空筑望仙台。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">白下逢梁伯龙感旧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.潘之恒</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">梨园处处接新词,桃叶家家度翠眉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一自流传江左调,令人却忆六朝时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题云林画</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.朱逢吉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">昔年来看墨池鹅,风雨扁舟载酒过。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一自春归清閟阁,几番蛛网落花多。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">黄金台</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.汤显祖</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">昭王灵气久疏芜,今日登台吊望诸。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一自蒯生流涕后,几人曾读报燕书。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金陵竹枝词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.柳应芳</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">御前队子小梨园,长奉千秋万岁欢。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一自武宗巡幸后,可怜跳与外人看。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">哭琼章妹</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.叶蕙绸</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">妆台静锁向清晨,满架琴书日覆尘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一自疏香人去后,可怜花鸟不知春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宫词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.洪贯</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">双飞金凤翠云翘,舞袖三千尽绛绡。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一自銮舆西幸后,白头如梦说前朝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题画白翎雀</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王偁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">塞花原草度交河,往日曾随凤辇过。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一自翠华消息断,空将遗恨寄云和。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">二月二十日</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.朱彝尊</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">湾头新柳碧遥遥,犹记停舟旧板桥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一自花时葬西子,年年风雨是今朝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 49、上一法第三句皆以“自从”或“一自”二字作起者。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">鄜州寒食</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.韦庄</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">满街杨柳绿丝烟,画出清明二月天。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是隔帘花树动,女郎撩乱送秋千。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杨柳枝</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.孙光宪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">万株枯槁怨亡隋,似吊吴台各自垂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是淮阴明月里,酒楼横笛不胜吹。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">忆钱塘江</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.李遘</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">昔年乘醉举归帆,隐隐前山日半衔。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是满江涵返照,水仙齐著淡红衫。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">古诗云,芦花白间蓼花红,一日秋江惨淡中。两个鹭鸶相对立,几人唤作水屏风。然其理可取而其词鄙野,余为改之日换骨法</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.释惠洪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">芦花蓼花能白红,数曲秋江惨淡中。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是飞来双白鹭,为谁妆点水屏风。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春月</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金.吕中孚</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">柳塘漠漠暗啼鸦,一镜晴飞玉有华。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是夜阑人不寐,半庭寒影在梨花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">王庭秀悠然轩</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金.李俊民</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">小轩开后快双明,峭拔南山立翠屏。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是晚来新雨过,白云堆里露尖青。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题画</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.史忠</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨晴江馆洞云归,桑落人家半掩扉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是痴翁真不俗,挥毫便作米元晖。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">湖口县</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.王时保</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">青山一族几人家,帘卷湖光日未斜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是客船来泊处,一行官柳暗平沙。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋海棠</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.冯班</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">桃花丰态海棠名,映石穿阶到处生。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是小窗残月地,一枝擎露正三更。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">同愚山侍讲弘衍庵看海棠</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.王士禛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">木鱼声静佛香迟,日午风帘自在垂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是维摩方丈室,恰逢天女散花时。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">真州绝句</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.王士禛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江干多是钓人居,柳陌菱塘一带疏。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是日斜风定后,半江红树卖鲈鱼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">答梅渊公赠画兼寄唐祖命</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.王士禛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">年来八咏忆休文,耕坞先生袂又分。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是谢家团扇上,相思为画敬亭云。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">钱塘江口号</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.王文治</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春云漠漠石斑斑,出人朝霞晚翠间。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是连朝风水逆,教人看煞会稽山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">山唐口占</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄任</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">湘帘画楫趁新凉,衣带盈盈隔水香。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是一行乌柏树,惯遮朱舫坐秋娘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">同许三雪村宿长庆寺</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄任</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">千层石磴露华凝,六月禅门夜夜冰。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是广廊僧定后,荔枝风飐佛龛灯。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">建溪舟行</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄任</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晚凉过雨洗嵯峨,更比平时紫翠多。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是湘夫人出浴,髻鬟新挽两三螺。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">赠炼师</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄任</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">露盘一斗冻金茎,远寺宵钟第几声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是风帘残烛夜,砂床丹篆话长生。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">桃源</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.金德瑛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">主人耕作客人渔,说向先秦惝恍余。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是碧溪红树里,不传数卷未焚书。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">归舟杂诗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄任</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">高低螺髻照江潭,倒插千条碧玉簪。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是残阳新雨后,看他染黛与拖蓝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江行杂诗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.乐钧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">天门烟树对江分,山外青山隔暮云。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是诗人埋骨地,浪仙坟傍谪仙坟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">慈仁寺荷花池</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.何绍基</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">泊船先戒榜人哗,避热来寺古佛家。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是净因香火地,有三十六亩荷花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 50、上一法第三句皆以“好是”二字作起者。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">与浩初上人同看山</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">寄京华亲故</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.柳宗元</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">海畔尖山似剑铓,秋来处处割愁肠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">若为化得身千亿,散上峰头望故乡。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">菡萏亭</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.苏轼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">日日移床趁下风,清香不尽思何穷。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">若为化作龟千岁,巢向田田乱叶中。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">陌上花</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.苏轼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">陌上山花无数开,路人争看翠軿来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">若为留得堂堂去,且更从教缓缓回。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题张晞颜杏花图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.范成大</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">红粉团枝一万重,当年独自费东风。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">若为报答春无赖,付与笙歌沸鼎中。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">俳体雪香亭杂诗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">金.元好问</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">落日青山一片愁,大河东注不还流。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">若为长得熙春在,时上高层望宋州。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">嘲秦觏</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陈师道</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">长铗归来夜帐空,衡阳回雁耳偏聪。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">若为借与春风看,无限珠玑咳唾中。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送刘篁㟳</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.冯熙之</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">来似孤云出岫间,去如高月耿难攀。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">若为化作修修竹,长伴先生篁嵊山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雪消溪涨,山色尤可喜口占</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.朱熹</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">头上琼冈出旧青,马边流水涨寒汀。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">若为留得晶莹住,突兀长看素锦屏。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送林某</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.徐渭</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">野客年来百事休,也怜歌板去难留。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">若为化作沿江柳,直管莺声到岸头。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">石涛上人自庐山致萧伯玉书</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">于其归也漫书送之兼简伯玉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.钱谦益</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">五乳峰前旧影堂,依稀莲漏六时香。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">著为化作军持去,午夜随师入道场。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">真娘墓</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.舒位</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">歌舞萧凉怨不胜,危峦一角浪千层。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">若为烧作鸳鸯瓦,黄土青山两莫凭。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">夜看瓶中辛夷花有咏</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.舒位</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">细漏丁冬人梦云,夕熏初换雨花纷。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">若为化作青镂去,遍写罗虬九锡文。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 51、上一法第三句皆以“若为”二字作起者。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">少年行</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.令狐楚</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">家本清河住五城,须凭弓箭得功名。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">等闲飞鞚秋原上,独向寒云试射声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江头</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.俞桂</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">渔浦山边白鹭飞,西兴渡口夕阳微。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">等闲更上层楼望,贪看江潮不肯归。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">西湖柳枝词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.厉鹗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">相识东风万万条,冶游付与玉骢骄。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">等闲回首情难尽,行过长桥更短桥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">少司寇公携汝恭从叔及载至海盐</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">舟经半逻屿城抚景言情检得范石湖</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">诗选本田园杂兴用韵分赋</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.钱载</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">树树鹅黄岸岸晴,鸭桃花外夕阳凝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">等闲绿遍船头水,隔岁曾来记打冰。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">论曲绝句</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.舒位</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">玉茗花开别样情,功臣表在纳书楹。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">等闲莫与痴人说,修到泥犁是此声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">小游仙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.刘嗣绾</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">白玉楼中住鬼才,掌书今日遣谁来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">等闲食字都仙去,十地嫏嬛处处开。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">重过</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.刘嗣绾</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">亚字阑干曲录廊,蓬山曾住旧刘郎。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">等闲燕子无消息,卷却珍珠十二行。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋日赴陶然亭一路</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">芦花摇曳口占</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.刘嗣绾</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">几许田家断钓纶,沿城一带爨烟贫。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">等闲飞人江湖梦,只道芦中自有人。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 52、上一法第三句皆以“等闲”二字作起者。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江南逢李龟年</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.杜甫</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">岐王宅里寻常见,崔九堂前几度闻。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正是江南好风景,落花时节又逢君。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">南陵道中</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.杜牧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">南陵水面漫悠悠,风紧云轻欲变秋。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正是客心孤迥处,谁家红袖凭江楼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杨柳枝</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.温庭筠</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宜春苑外最长条,闲袅春风伴舞腰。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正是玉人肠断处,一渠春水赤栏桥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">离齐州渡五首之一</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.曾巩</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">文犀剡剡穿林笋,翠靥田田出水荷。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正是西亭销暑日,却将离恨寄烟波。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">和司录行县道中偶风雨有感之作</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陈渊</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">荼蘼卧雨有余态,芍药倚风无限情。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正是江南花欲尽,澹云来往日微明。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">会稽道中</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.虞谦</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">茂林修竹映飞湍,十里青山马上看。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正是一年寒食候,落花吹雨不胜寒。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">汾上春行</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.薛煊</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清汾信马踏春酣,汀草萋萋陇麦馣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正是暖风啼鸟日,水村花坞似江南。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">送李子行太守谪茶陵</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.徐熥</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一官何事又投荒,楚峡猿声几断肠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正是长沙迁谪地,不堪夜雨渡潇湘。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">阻风</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.张元凯</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">西风吹浪不能平,又阻归舟一日程。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正是关河愁绝处,柳条无数作秋声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨夜宿广陵</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.叶佩荪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">淡云披拂几长条,日暮雷塘半落潮。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正是行人愁绝处,芜城细雨近花朝。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春尽日寄远</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.赵秉渊</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">板桥细柳碧于烟,风信匆匆三月天。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正是玉人春病懒,杜鹃啼到绮窗前。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">游仙诗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.厉鹗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">手翻鸾珮下金台,寂寂云窗午未开。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正是紫妃新睡觉,闻声始识凤仙来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨陇归犁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄任</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">短蓑圆笠有新泥,如线如酥雨一犁。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正是东皋好时节,杏花墙角勃鸠啼。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">效渔洋冶春词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.乐钧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">天宁门外早莺啼,风引垂杨绿向西。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正是游人相见处,画船摇傍锦帆堤。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">素云女弟画杏花双燕图赠行同内子崽风氏作</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.吴嵩梁</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">别来应寄大雷书,酒醒江船听笛初。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正是谢庭吟絮日,暮鸦残雪太萧疏。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">无园种菜</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.何绍基</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">上虞王子振奇人,枉过无园索写真。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正是岳云携满袖,笔端灵气与传神。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">*王兰峰诘为作无园种菜图</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 53、上一法第三句皆以“正是"二字作起者。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">湖州歌</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.汪元量</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一更船泊郓州城,城外巡军夜柝鸣。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">如此月圆如此客,犹能把酒到天明。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">张士诚席上作</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">元.杨维桢</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江南岁岁烽烟起,海上年年御酒来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">如此烽烟如此酒,老夫怀抱几时开?</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题扇</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.孙原湘</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">月光到地白于雪,花气上天香作云。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">如此乾坤如此夜,不知何处著尘氛?</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">月夜出西太湖作</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.舒位</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">风来云去月当头,消夏湾边接素秋。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">如此烟波如此夜,居然著我一扁舟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">十月明日惠州道中</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">次石寿画册中韵</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.何绍基</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">泉声妙杂雨声传,不辨前村上下田。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">如此烟云如此树,好携琴盏上渔船。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 54、上一法第三句一二及五六四字俱用“如此”二字者。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">登山</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.李涉</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">终日昏昏醉梦间,忽闻春尽强登山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">因过竹院逢僧话,又得浮生一日闲。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">竹枝歌</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨万里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">莫笑楼船不解行,识侬号令听侬声。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一人唱了千人和,又得蹉前五里程。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">龟堂杂兴</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">曳杖东园信步行,夕阳偏向竹间明。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">丹枫吹尽鸦声乐,又得霜天一日晴。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">风卷寒云暮雪晴,江烟洗尽柳条轻。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">檐前数片无人扫,又得书窗一夜明。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">正月末雪中作</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.吕本中</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">柳着河冰雪着船,小桃应误取春怜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">床头有酒须君醉,又废蒲团一夜禅。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">荔枝山鸟</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.罗周</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨过蛮溪敛瘴烟,腥红万颗压枝鲜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">谁知山鸟偷衔去,又是红尘一骑前。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋夜杨娥歌</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.许邦才</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">风卷秋声不敢过,月波凝在碧天阿。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">那知千载韩娥后,又有杨娥一曲歌。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">骢马</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.郑国宾</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">骢马金羁碧玉鞭,玉郎骑坐入幽燕。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">醉来忽堕青丝辔,又向高楼一夜眠。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">上已后二田吴险舟中</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">雨霁甚寒因怀家大人</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">与家兄已次吴江</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.王士禛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">小雪春寒水上城,背篷独听短长更。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">吴船此夜松陵驿,又过姑苏一日程。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春尽偶作</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.黄任</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">百折红阑不见人,小池风绉绿鳞鳞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">夕阳大是无情物,又送墙东一日春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">夏日杂题</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">午梦初回理旧琴,竹炉重炷海南沉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">茅檐三日萧萧雨,又展芭蕉数尺阴。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">得延实书</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.陈献章</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">洗竹添花张户曹,忽抛闲散事煎熬。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">东门春水无人钓,又长溪头几尺高。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 55、上一法第四句第一字俱用“又”字,第五字则用“一”字或“数”字、“几”字,皆计算字也。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">直中书省</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.白居易</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">丝纶阁下文章静,钟鼓楼中刻漏长。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">独坐黄昏谁是伴,紫薇花对紫薇郎。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">日射</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.李商隐</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">日射纱窗风撼扉,香罗掩手春事违。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">回廊四合掩寂寞,碧鹦鹉对红蔷薇。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">邺宫词</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.陆龟蒙</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">花飞蝶骇不愁人,水殿云廊别置春。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">晓日靓装千骑女,白樱桃下紫纶巾。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">深院</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">唐.韩偓</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">鹅儿唼喋栀黄觜,凤子轻盈腻粉腰。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">深院下帘人昼寝,红蔷薇映碧芭蕉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">题龙华山</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.郭震</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">昔年曾到此山回,百鸟声中酒一杯。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最好寺边开眼处,段文昌有读书台。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">梅花绝句</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">当年走马锦城西,曾为梅花醉似泥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">二十里中香不断,青羊官到浣花溪。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">水亭</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.陆游</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">水亭不受俗尘侵,葛帐筠床弄素琴。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一片风光谁画得,红蜻蜓点绿荷心。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">入城</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨万里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">杜鹃有底怨春啼,燕子无端贴水飞。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不种自红仍自白,野酴釄压野蔷薇。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">三月三日上忠襄坟</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">因之行散得绝句</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨万里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">游人不是上坟回,便是清湍禊事来。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">最苦相逢无处避,天禧寺及雨花台。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">道旁店</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.杨万里</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">路旁野店两三家,清晓无汤况有茶。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">道是渠侬不好事,青瓷瓶插紫薇花。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">秋日村路</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.乐雷发</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">儿童篱落带斜阳,豆荚姜牙社肉香。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">一路稻花谁是主,红蜻蜓伴绿螳螂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">春日溯汶河作</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.谢肇淛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">东风残雪系兰桡,满目山川对寂寥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">记得门前春水满,美人蕉压赤阑桥。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">和兄之翰宠换苏郡印</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">明.蒋之奇</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">早闻侍宦向长洲,今拥旌麾访旧游。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">自古风流诗酒地,韦苏州后蒋苏州。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">叹老口号寄宋牧仲巡抚</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.王士禛</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">尚书北阙霜侵鬓,开府江南雪满头。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">谁识朱颜两年少,王扬州与宋黄州。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">贫居</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">宋.张景修</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">茅檐月有千钱税,稻饭年无一粒租。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">生事萧条人问我,水芭蕉与石菖蒲。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">江行杂诗</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.乐钧</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">天门烟树对江分,山外青山隔暮云。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">好是诗人埋骨地,浪仙坟傍谪仙坟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">北部联吟</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">清.周天度</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">邵坟豆荚翠眉尖,塔下莼丝雉尾纤。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">得似唐南梅醡好,红玫瑰糁水晶盐。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 56、上一法末句七字中前后三字皆名词,但以中间一字连缀之。</span></p>