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这个年龄段的孩子喜欢玩与他们生活相关的角色游戏,如“过家家”“买好吃的”等等,所以在“商业街”的游戏中,我们给孩子提供了许多生活中常见的物品,让他们在“商店”中扮演不同的角色,根据物品的属性进行分类。
在活动中先引导孩子进行第一次分类,对物品的基本属性形成一定认识,在此基础上进行第二次细化分类,进一步引导孩子理解物品的多重属性。通过“送货员”和“布置橱窗”的游戏,引导孩子理解物品间的八种相对关系:大小、高矮、长短、多少、胖瘦、粗细、冷热、软硬,并进行简单的类比推理,找出具有这些关系的其他物品。
","type":1},{"source":0,"subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#010101","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":1,"text":"活动一","type":6},{"source":0,"text":"《送货员》
让孩子扮演“送货员”将商品按要求分别送到不同类型的商店中。如:饮品店里的商品可以分为冷饮和热饮;蛋糕店里的商品可以分为面包和蛋糕;蔬菜店里的商品可以分为有叶菜和无叶菜;水果店里的商品可以分为去皮的和不去皮的。
在这个过程中,孩子要充分理解商品的功能和特性,但有的商品与商店的对应不是唯一的,可以互换。如抽油烟机也可以放在电器店;微波炉也可以放在厨房用品店。这时家长可以让孩子根据他自己已有的生活经验,说说自己对商店及商品之间关系的认识,明确和理解物品类别的概念。
《配货单》
让孩子根据给定商品之间的关系,选择合适的商品摆放在相应位置上。在这个过程中需要孩子根据已有两个物品间的关系,类比推理出具有相同关系的另一个物品。在这个环节中增加了一些干扰卡片,让孩子在选择的过程中加深对大小、长短、多少、高矮等关系的理解。
","type":1},{"img_height":480,"img_size":68,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/70788390/e61b08689d8c5d71d1dd87fbe31d7202__jpg.heic","img_width":500,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"type":1},{"img_height":494,"img_size":70,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/70788390/a042259d9276f832e42db64aa8e3c0fe__jpg.heic","img_width":600,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"type":1},{"source":0,"subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#010101","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":1,"text":"活动三","type":6},{"source":0,"text":"《布置橱窗》
在“布置橱窗”的活动中,让孩子根据给定的关系,找到具有相同关系的另一组物品。在这个过程当中理解“胖瘦”“粗细”“冷热”“软硬”4种相反关系。
","type":1},{"img_height":446,"img_size":74,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/70788390/d5e02d60a40981485d9aaa7db91f5ee9__jpg.heic","img_width":600,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"type":1},{"img_height":446,"img_size":71,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/70788390/178c21b3d9b3318cb9c5998b448ffb6c__jpg.heic","img_width":600,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"type":1},{"img_height":200,"img_size":46,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/70788390/4d8049c1bb51b28cd8eb47180e005b7c__jpg.heic","img_width":700,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"type":1},{"source":0,"text":"《家庭活动建议》
家长可让孩子用家里的物品进行归类练习。如可将食物按属性进行分类:糖果类、水果类、点心类。还可将糖果进行二次分类,如软糖、硬糖等。
家长也可和孩子一起收集超市海报,将海报上不同类别的商品图案剪下来,让他说说其名称及功能等,并将其进行归类。还可以参照《家庭游戏指南》和孩子一起进行更多的亲子游戏。
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在活动中先引导孩子进行第一次分类,对物品的基本属性形成一定认识,在此基础上进行第二次细化分类,进一步引导孩子理解物品的多重属性。通过“送货员”和“布置橱窗”的游戏,引导孩子理解物品间的八种相对关系:大小、高矮、长短、多少、胖瘦、粗细、冷热、软硬,并进行简单的类比推理,找出具有这些关系的其他物品。
","type":1},{"source":0,"subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#010101","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":1,"text":"活动一","type":6},{"source":0,"text":"《送货员》
让孩子扮演“送货员”将商品按要求分别送到不同类型的商店中。如:饮品店里的商品可以分为冷饮和热饮;蛋糕店里的商品可以分为面包和蛋糕;蔬菜店里的商品可以分为有叶菜和无叶菜;水果店里的商品可以分为去皮的和不去皮的。
在这个过程中,孩子要充分理解商品的功能和特性,但有的商品与商店的对应不是唯一的,可以互换。如抽油烟机也可以放在电器店;微波炉也可以放在厨房用品店。这时家长可以让孩子根据他自己已有的生活经验,说说自己对商店及商品之间关系的认识,明确和理解物品类别的概念。
《配货单》
让孩子根据给定商品之间的关系,选择合适的商品摆放在相应位置上。在这个过程中需要孩子根据已有两个物品间的关系,类比推理出具有相同关系的另一个物品。在这个环节中增加了一些干扰卡片,让孩子在选择的过程中加深对大小、长短、多少、高矮等关系的理解。
","type":1},{"img_height":480,"img_size":68,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/70788390/e61b08689d8c5d71d1dd87fbe31d7202__jpg.heic","img_width":500,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"type":1},{"img_height":494,"img_size":70,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/70788390/a042259d9276f832e42db64aa8e3c0fe__jpg.heic","img_width":600,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"type":1},{"source":0,"subtitle_align":"center","subtitle_color":"#010101","subtitle_font_size":"medium","subtitle_style_id":1,"text":"活动三","type":6},{"source":0,"text":"《布置橱窗》
在“布置橱窗”的活动中,让孩子根据给定的关系,找到具有相同关系的另一组物品。在这个过程当中理解“胖瘦”“粗细”“冷热”“软硬”4种相反关系。
","type":1},{"img_height":446,"img_size":74,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/70788390/d5e02d60a40981485d9aaa7db91f5ee9__jpg.heic","img_width":600,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"type":1},{"img_height":446,"img_size":71,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/70788390/178c21b3d9b3318cb9c5998b448ffb6c__jpg.heic","img_width":600,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"type":1},{"img_height":200,"img_size":46,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/70788390/4d8049c1bb51b28cd8eb47180e005b7c__jpg.heic","img_width":700,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"type":1},{"source":0,"text":"《家庭活动建议》
家长可让孩子用家里的物品进行归类练习。如可将食物按属性进行分类:糖果类、水果类、点心类。还可将糖果进行二次分类,如软糖、硬糖等。
家长也可和孩子一起收集超市海报,将海报上不同类别的商品图案剪下来,让他说说其名称及功能等,并将其进行归类。还可以参照《家庭游戏指南》和孩子一起进行更多的亲子游戏。
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