学书法的正确步骤与方法,值得每一个书法人细细看!

<section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-mpa-template-id="658" data-mpa-color="#ffffff" data-mpa-category="title" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="margin: 10px auto; max-width: 100%; width: 368.009px; height: 40px; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 251); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(246, 246, 246); overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="margin-left: -10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; height: 40px; background-color: rgb(255, 166, 0); border-radius: 0px 0px 10px; transform: skew(-30deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="padding-right: 30px; padding-left: 30px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 40px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); transform: skew(30deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">兴趣是最好的老师</strong></span></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">首先要有强烈的愿望想把字写好。</span><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">爱因斯坦说过:</span><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">“兴趣是最好的老师”对任何事物只要有兴趣就成功了一半,练习写字也不例外,首先要树立一种观念,不是别人要把字写好,而是我要把字写好。</span><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">如果一时没有兴趣,就要慢慢培养,你想写字有那么多的好处,你就会有愿望想把字练好。</span><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-mpa-template-id="658" data-mpa-color="#ffffff" data-mpa-category="title" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="margin: 10px auto; max-width: 100%; width: 368.009px; height: 40px; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 251); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(246, 246, 246); overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="margin-left: -10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; height: 40px; background-color: rgb(255, 166, 0); border-radius: 0px 0px 10px; transform: skew(-30deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="padding-right: 30px; padding-left: 30px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 40px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); transform: skew(30deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">基本常识</strong></span></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">了解学习书法的基本常识。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">练习写字前,我们要了解一些基本常识:</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><ol class="list-paddingleft-2" style="padding-left: 2.2em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><li style="padding-left: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">工具:笔墨纸砚,古代法帖(注意:一定不能用现代人的书法作为临摹范本)。</span></section></li></ol> <section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2、握笔方法:五指执笔法(见下图)  </span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></span></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; text-align: justify;">3、写字姿势:坐姿,要头正、身直、臂开、足安。</span><br></h3><h3><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></span></h3> <section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-mpa-template-id="658" data-mpa-color="#ffffff" data-mpa-category="title" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="margin: 10px auto; max-width: 100%; width: 368.009px; height: 40px; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 251); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(246, 246, 246); overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="margin-left: -10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; height: 40px; background-color: rgb(255, 166, 0); border-radius: 0px 0px 10px; transform: skew(-30deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="padding-right: 30px; padding-left: 30px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 40px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); transform: skew(30deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">读、摹、临、背、意、用<br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></strong></span></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">“读、摹、临、背、意、用”六字是学习书法的不二法门。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">“读”即读帖,读什么?读字的用笔方法、结字的方法、神采和通篇的章法等,读帖要抓住帖的特征及字的形象特点。在脑海中形成一定的印象。读帖要经常读,没事闲暇时要经常拿出来翻看</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">“摹”即摹帖,就是用透明的白纸蒙在字帖上照着描写,就是我们通常所说的描红。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">“临”即临帖,就是帖放在一边,一边看一边照着帖的写法进行练习,最好不要看一画写一画,要看一个字写一整个的字。古人云:“临书易得古人笔意,摹书易得古人位置,临书易进,摹书易忘。”</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">临帖是学习书法最主要最常用的方法。临帖还要进行比较,就是把自己写的字同帖上的字进行比较,比较字的形态,短长肥瘦,字的用笔、结字及神采等,看差在哪里,好在下次临写时进行改进。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">“背”就是背临,我们经过一段时间的临写后,学写的字在脑海中会有一些记忆,我们就要试着不再看字帖,能够背着写出字帖上一样漂亮的字来。开始如果有一定难度,说明临帖记忆的功夫不到家,就要继续花功夫进行认真临写直到能够背临出来。只有能够背临才离成功不远了。</span></section></span></section></span></section> <section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">“意”即意临,再创造的过程。在能够背临的时候,融入自己的思想、理解、情趣、个性修养入书,进行再创造,最终走自己的路,形成自己的书法风格特点,不然临得再象也是别人的东西,古人称之为“书奴”。</span></section><h3><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></span></h3> <section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-mpa-template-id="658" data-mpa-color="#ffffff" data-mpa-category="title" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="margin: 10px auto; max-width: 100%; width: 368.009px; height: 40px; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 251); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(246, 246, 246); overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="margin-left: -10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; height: 40px; background-color: rgb(255, 166, 0); border-radius: 0px 0px 10px; transform: skew(-30deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="padding-right: 30px; padding-left: 30px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 40px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); transform: skew(30deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">注意事项</strong></span></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">关于学习书法的几点注意事项。</span><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(一)、忌见异思迁,宜目标专一。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">见异思迁、朝秦暮楚是做任何事物的大忌,学习硬笔书法也不例外,很多初学者学习书法,今天喜欢“二王”,明天又临颜真卿,过几天又学习米芾、苏东坡……见异思迁,目标不专一这是学书之大忌,也是很多习书者为什么经常临帖,迟迟不能进步,到头来什么也没有学到的根本原因。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">因此我们必须选准一本自己喜欢的一家一帖后,老老实实临写,等学到八九分,再临临其它帖也是无妨的。</span></section> <h3><br></h3><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">“用”即我们在经过一段时间的学习后,要在日常的生活、学习、工作中进行应用。如今天经过练习会写好了一个字,明天就要在作业、写信、写文章中按练习的写法进行书写应用。彻底改掉以前的不良写法习惯,重新按练习的新一套写法进行书写。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">如果我们只是练习写字的时候按字帖上能够把字写好,而平时又按原先自己的习惯写法进行书写,这样就永远不会有进步。</span></section> <section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(二)、忌“一曝十寒”,贵在坚持。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">俗话说:字无百日功!意思是想练好字,没有一百天的坚持不懈是无法达成的。而事实上是,想练得一手好字,岂能是一百天所能够的?需要寒来暑往,不断坚持,锐意进取,刻苦勤学不辍才能有所成就!古往今来,太多的书法家凭着自己十年如一日的坚持,才最终学有所成,在书法史上留下自己的印记!</span></section> <section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(三)、正确认识“学书瓶颈”。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">不知道书法爱好者有没有发现一个规律,开始练字感觉进步挺快的,自己也变得很有自信心,但是练习一段时间后,突然感觉遇到阻碍,字始终没有进步。更有甚者,不但没有觉得进步,反而比以前有所退步。有些人遇到这种现象悲观失望,字帖翻来覆去的换,甚至自暴自弃,停滞不前。</span></section> <h3><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 1px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">其实,这些都是书法学习中很正常的现象,不光是书法爱好者有,连书法大家也面临过这样的问题。产生这些现象的原因,其实是自己欣赏水平提高了,常言说“眼高手低”,这不是退步而是进步,是手底下的进度没有眼睛的进度快,遇到这种情况,只有继续加紧临帖练习,使手上的功夫达到眼上欣赏的水平。</span><br></h3> <section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-role="outer" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; widows: 1; font-size: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-id="93061" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; border-width: 0px; border-style: none; border-color: initial; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; text-align: center; width: auto; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="100%" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; width: 677px; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="padding: 10px 20px 11px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(63, 62, 63); letter-spacing: 1.5px; background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/YT5jUDcenVShsntn6cibQYNYrjjN4ia8hxicAzTJaIRr7ibrlXpHpDU4WszNic672LuxN4N2xjiaE5YM2SLBqWx5ictqA/640?wx_fmt=png&quot;); background-size: 100% 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: justify; widows: 2; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">工具使用法</span></strong></h3></strong></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">习字用笔,初学先备大楷、中楷羊毫,到写小字时添小楷羊毫或兼毫。狼毫价贵,初学不一定即备。羊毫性柔,狼毫性刚,兼毫刚柔相参。练到后来,看情况需要而陆续添些。用笔大小,应视字的大小而定,宁可笔稍大些,写起来宽裕些,笔小了易感薄促。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">新笔开用,或用凉水温水浸开,或用手指搓开,不宜用沸水泡开(笔头根胶易软化而脱落),不宜用牙咬(易伤毫)。</span></section> <section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">羊毫、狼毫的笔头可开一半,或开四分之三,或全开,都可以,如只开四分之一(大材小用)不好;兼毫只宜开一半,全开则铺了。开多少有时看写用情况而定。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">蘸墨时笔横执,上端向右外,笔头轻接砚墨,边蘸边滚转,以使笔头吸墨而保持圆尖。用后洗清余墨,甩干勒挺,放好或挂起(笔头向下)。倘不洗清,被墨胶结,下次动用时就多了再浸开之麻烦,且易损毫。要笔经用,须注意保养。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">习字用纸,初学不必精好,以元书纸、玉扣纸、毛边纸、八多纸……等普通本纸最为相宜。</span></section>