清明上河图习作

中国结

<p>清明上河图</p> <p>清明上河图,<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%81%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%A0%E4%B8%96%E5%90%8D%E7%94%BB/7671736" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(58, 127, 222);">中国十大传世名画</a>之一。为北宋<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E9%A3%8E%E4%BF%97%E7%94%BB/340649" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(58, 127, 222);">风俗画</a>,北宋画家<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%BC%A0%E6%8B%A9%E7%AB%AF" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(58, 127, 222);">张择端</a>仅见的存世精品,属<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%9D%E7%BA%A7%E6%96%87%E7%89%A9/5579118" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(58, 127, 222);">国宝级文物</a>,现藏于<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E6%95%85%E5%AE%AB%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%99%A2/8663390" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(58, 127, 222);">北京故宫博物院</a>。</p><p>清明上河图宽24.8厘米、长528.7厘米<span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">[1]</span>,绢本<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E8%AE%BE%E8%89%B2" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(58, 127, 222);">设色</a>。作品以<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E9%95%BF%E5%8D%B7/2303477" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(58, 127, 222);">长卷</a>形式,采用<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%95%A3%E7%82%B9%E9%80%8F%E8%A7%86" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(58, 127, 222);">散点透视</a>构图法,生动记录了中国十二世纪<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%8B/396063" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(58, 127, 222);">北宋</a>都城<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%AC/2067706" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(58, 127, 222);">东京</a>(又称<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%B1%B4%E4%BA%AC/11026784" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(58, 127, 222);">汴京</a>,今河南<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%BC%80%E5%B0%81/122642" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(58, 127, 222);">开封</a>)的城市面貌和当时社会各阶层人民的生活状况,是北宋时期都城汴京当年繁荣的见证,也是北宋城市经济情况的<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%86%99%E7%85%A7/4120445" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(58, 127, 222);">写照</a>。<span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">[2]</span></p><p>这在中国乃至世界绘画史上都是独一无二的。在五米多长的画卷里,共绘了数量庞大的各色人物,牛、骡、驴等牲畜,车、轿、大小船只,房屋、桥梁、<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%9F%8E%E6%A5%BC/8058129" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(58, 127, 222);">城楼</a>等各有特色,体现了宋代建筑的特征。具有很高的历史价值和艺术价值。、</p><p>、</p><p><br></p> <p>老干部大学国画班学员敬泉一李丽军</p> <p>西安娘娘洞</p> <p>2012年敬泉临摹请欣赏</p> <p>崖州古城</p> <p>西安钟楼</p> <p>字画并修</p>