<p>51、梅花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">梅花别称:花魁、千枝梅、春梅、绿萼梅、红梅、酸梅、乌梅、黄仔、合汉梅、白梅花、绿梅花、一支春、状元花、九疑仙人、九英梅、暗香疏影、梅等。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">梅花:是蔷薇科、杏属植物。原产地中国,已有三千多年的栽培历史。主要分布于我国的西南地区、安徽、浙江、四川、湖北、广西、江西、广东等地。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏梅花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">凌霜斗雪抖精神,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">银装素裹苦修身。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">梅花敢向雪中出,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一树独先天下春。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花中之魁花千树,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">名花之首色尤新。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">韵留代代骚坛客,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">谦谦君子醉诗魂。</span></span></p> <p>52、牡丹花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">牡丹别称:洛阳花、富贵花、木芍药、白茸</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鹿韭、鼠姑、百雨金等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">牡丹:是芍药科、芍药属植物,为多年生落叶灌木。牡丹花色泽艳丽,玉笑珠香,风流潇富丽堂皇,素有“花中之王"的美誉。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏牡丹》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">隆冬偏让百花放,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">武后题诗尽发狂。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">牡丹抗旨移上苑,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">百花之王贬洛阳。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">天香国色冠群芳,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">雍容华贵借天香。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">唯有牡丹真国色,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">十大名花世无双。</span></span></p> <p>53、菊花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">菊花的别称:重阳花、秋菊、黄花、龄草、日精、女华、寿客、延年、隐逸花、节华、廷寿客、朱羸、廷龄客、笑靥金、家菊等。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">菊花:是菊科、菊属多年生宿根草本植物。原产于中国,后来流传于世界各地。国内菊花主要分布于安徽、浙江、河南、河北、湖南、湖北、四川、山东、山西、陕西、广东、天津、江苏、福建、江西、贵州等省。亳菊主产于安徽亳州、涡阳。杭菊主产于浙江桐乡、海宁、嘉兴、湖州市郊。怀菊产于河南开封、武陟。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">1983年5月,河南省开封市人大常委会决定命名菊花为开封市市花。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏菊花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">九九重阳绽寒芳,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">菊花仙子彩虹妆。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">文人墨客千年赞,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">十大名花诗千行。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">风清气爽沐秋阳,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">东篱采菊伴吉祥。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">凌霜绽妍花君子,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一夜秋风万里香。</span></span></p> <p>54、兰花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">兰花的别称:中国兰、地生兰、空谷仙子、兰草、春兰、兰华、 幽兰、 山兰、国香、墨兰、建兰、香祖、慧兰、洋兰、蝴蝶兰、寒兰、大花杓兰、兜兰、 报岁兰等。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">兰花是:新加坡、哥伦比亚、哥斯达黎加、巴西、阿根廷等国的国花。兰花还是:浙江省金华市兰溪市的市花。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏兰花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">高洁典雅吐馨芳,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花中君子送幽香。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">惠质芳魂展妙姿,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">谦谦君子舞霓裳。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">娇颜淡淡素面妆,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">九畹花魂誉四方。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">亭然浩气真君子,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">十大名花美名扬。</span></span></p> <p>55、杜鹃花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">杜鹃花别称:映山红、山石榴、红踯躅、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">山踯躅、满山红、山鹃、谢豹花、踯跼</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">杜鹃花是:杜鹃花科、杜鹃属。为常绿</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">或平常绿木本植物。原产地中国,分布</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">于江苏、安徽、浙江、江西、福建、河</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">南、广东、广西、湖南、湖北、四川、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">贵州和云南等地区。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">杜鹃花花期:4~5月。果期:6~8月份。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏杜鹃花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">繁花似锦映山红,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花中西施归春岭。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">血滴洒林啼杜宇,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">杜鹃啼血子规鸣。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蜀魄遗泪寄芳丛,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">十大名花万古名。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">千载相思啼泪血,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">血染风采祭英雄。</span></span></p> <p>56、荷花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">荷花别称:莲花、水芙蓉、中国莲、芙蕖、水宫仙子、天仙花、六月花神、金芙蓉、宫莲、君子花、藕花等。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">荷花是:睡莲科、莲属多年生水生草本花卉。原产于亚洲热带和温带地区,我国栽培历史久远,早在周朝就有栽培记载。现在全国大部分地区均有栽培。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">荷花是印度的国花。还是我国山东济南市、河南许昌市、广东肇庆市的市花。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">荷花的花期:6~9月。果期:9~10月份。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏荷花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">水中芙蓉香柳畔,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">亭亭玉立花中仙。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">风摇柳摆翩翩舞,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">波映红荷展娇颜。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">凌波仙子玲珑面,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">出污不染神韵添。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">映日荷花醉诗魂,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">十大名花傲花坛。</span></span></p> <p>57、桂花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">桂花别称:岩桂、木犀、九里香、金粟。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">桂花:是木犀科、木犀属常绿灌木或小乔木。桂花是一种观赏性很高的植物花卉,原产于中国。主要分布于桂林、湖北咸宁、湖南桃源、江苏苏州等地。在我国已有2500年的栽培历史,有中国传统十大名花之一美称。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">桂花:是苏州市的市花。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏桂花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">香飘十里吐芬芳,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">清秋丹桂丽秋光。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">秋翁豪把金珠撒,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">大地飞花雅韵藏。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">满树莹莹玉露妆,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">枝头点点缀珠黄。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">风吹金蕾微微笑,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金桂怒放缕缕香。</span></span></p> <p>58、玉兰花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">玉兰的别称:白玉兰、木兰、玉兰花、迎春花、望春、应春花、玉堂春、辛夷花等。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">玉兰是:木兰科、玉兰亚属落叶乔木。原产中国中部各省。主要分布于江西(庐山)、浙江(天目山)、河南(伏牛山)、湖南(衡山)、贵州等地区。现中国各大城市园林广泛栽培。其中河南省南召县是中国林学会授予的"中国玉兰之乡"。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏玉兰花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">三月玉兰绽花蕾,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">亭亭玉立惹人醉。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">谁借东风先递信,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">木兰琼花照春晖。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">玉女仙姿羞百卉,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">兰气香风相对吹。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">冰清玉洁迎春花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">十里飘香醉心菲。</span></span></p> <p>59、桅子花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">栀子花别称:黄枝、山栀、黄栀子、玉荷花、黄果子、白蟾、水栀子、越桃、山黄栀、木丹、山黄枝等。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">栀子花:是龙胆目、茜草科、栀子属常绿灌木芳香植物。原产地中国,主要分布于贵州、四川、江苏、浙江、安徽、江西、广东、云南、福建、湖北、湖南、河南、陕西等省份。河南省唐河县为"栀子之乡"。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">此外,栀子花还是四川省内江市、湖南省岳阳市、常德市的市花。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">栀子花期:5~7月。果期:5月至翌年2月。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏栀子花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">栀子花开绽芬芳,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">娇颜素雅蕊清香。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">丽质仙葩花姿秀,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蓓蕾微开呈吉祥。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">冰魂玉魄淡雅妆,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">芳姿旖旎诗韵藏。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">孤妍洁白含嫣笑,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">情意绵绵赋华章。</span></span></p> <p>60、球根海堂</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">球根海棠别称:球根秋海棠、丽格海棠、茶花海棠、夫妻花、相思花、牡丹海棠、断肠花、块茎海棠、断肠草等。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">球根海棠:是秋海棠科、秋海棠属多年生常绿草本植物。球根海棠原产于秘鲁和巴西等几个南美国家。美国、荷兰、比利时、法国、德国、丹麦、日本、朝鲜和中国等国均有引种栽培。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏球根海棠》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">球根海棠展娇妍,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">文人墨客醉梦牵。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">娇艳无双相思花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">清香淡雅慕诗篇。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">思乡游子离愁绪,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">怨女痴男锦绣缘。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">恋人血泪断肠草,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">独于月下绽芳然。</span></span></p> <p>61、蔷薇花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">蔷薇花别称:多花蔷薇、蔓性蔷薇、野蔷薇、墙靡、刺靡、蔷靡、刺莓苔、刺玫、白残花等。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蔷薇花:是蔷薇科、蔷薇属世界著名的观赏植物。原产中国,分布于江苏、山东、河南等省。日本、朝鲜亦有少量分布。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蔷薇花期:5~8月份。果期9~10月份</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏蔷薇花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蔷薇花绽馥暗香,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">攘攘熙熙开满墙。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">枝枝葱秀玲珑媚,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">簇簇娇颜醉芬芳。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蜂绕蝶舞一双双,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蕊前俏女戏新郎。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">身披利刺护蔷薇,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">美丽传说颂阿康。</span></span></p> <p>62、银莲花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">银莲花是:毛茛科、银莲花属多年生草本植物。原产于地中海沿岸东部,目前欧洲亚洲广泛栽培。我国均有栽培,主要分布在西南部高山地区。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">银莲花的花期:3~5月份。单朵花开可达4~5天左右。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏银莲花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">玲珑俏丽醉花妍,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">婀娜多姿秀娇莲。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">百媚千娇怒放时,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">银莲花艳傲花坛。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">辛凉清热性偏寒,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">入药救人功效全。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">白头翁素镇静剂,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">复活节花美誉传。</span></span></p> <p>63、木槿花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">木槿花别称:里梅花、朝开暮落花、疟子花、喇叭花、白槿花、榈树花、大碗花、沙漠玫瑰、篱障花等。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">木槿花为锦葵科、木槿属落叶灌木。原产我国中部,分布于台湾、福建、广东、广西、云南、贵州、四川、湖南、湖北、安徽、江西、江苏、山东、河北、河南、陕西等省区,均有栽培。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">木槿花期:6~9月份。果期:9~11月份。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏木槿花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">三墩木槿瑞气嘉,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">朝开暮落接朝霞。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">坚韧温柔紫蒂裙,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">永恒美丽温柔雅。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">繁花似锦木槿花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">留得初衷碧玉瑕。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">四凶恨远仇长记,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">虞舜恩深义足夸。</span></span></p> <p>64、凤仙花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">凤仙花别称:金凤花、指甲花、急性子、女儿花、指甲草、凤仙根、凤仙透骨草、小桃红、窄萼凤仙花、拦头凤仙等。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">凤仙花是:双子叶植物纲、牻牛儿苗目、凤仙花科、凤仙花属一年生草本植物。凤仙花原产于中国、印度。我国分布于贵州、重庆、湖南、湖北、陕西、甘肃、河南、山西等省区。药材主产于江苏、浙江、河北、安徽等地。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏凤仙花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">窄萼凤仙俏玲珑,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">娇卧清枝鸣金凤。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花似凤鸟翩翩舞,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">展翅欲飞醉眼瞳。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金盆夜捣声相应,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">捣成花泥默含情。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">指尖美甲秀荷妆,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">染涂指甲有情衷</span></span></p> <p>65、铁筷子</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">铁筷子别称:嚏根草、冰凉花、圣诞玫瑰、双铃草、鸳鸯七、见春花、九莲灯等</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">铁筷子:是毛茛科、铁筷子属多年生常绿草本植物。原产于欧洲大部分地区及巴尔干半岛。分布于我国山东、江苏、安徽、浙江、福建、江西、湖南、湖北、河南、陕西、四川、贵州、云南、广东、广西、台湾等省区。日本、朝鲜和欧洲、美洲也均有引种栽培。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏铁筷子花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">冰天雪地斗严寒,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">圣诞玫瑰展娇颜。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">冷月何堪污玉肌,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">铁筷子花傲花坛。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">气香浓郁芳姿伴,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">严冬傲立舞翩跹。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">嚏根草花冰美人,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鸿运当头圣诞欢。</span></span></p> <p>66、荷包牡丹</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">荷包牡丹别名:荷包花、铃儿草、兔儿牡丹、鱼儿牡丹、璎珞牡丹、蒲包花、土当归、活血草、铃心草、锦囊花等。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">荷包牡丹是罂粟科、荷包牡丹属多年生常绿花卉。它花似荷包、可爱玲珑、姿态轻盈、花色丰富、艳似牡丹、花开若玲、盈盈跳动、精雅绝伦。具有很高的观赏价值。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">荷包牡丹原产于中国、西伯利亚和日本。分布于河北、甘肃、四川、云南等地。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏荷包牡丹》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">荷包牡丹吐芳芬,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一只荷包一片心。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">玉女思夫绣牡丹,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">铃儿串串送夫君。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">雍容华贵倾国闻。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">竞秀争容芳传神。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">富贵仙姿已成串,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">玉女魂香满园春。</span></span></p> <p>67、翠雀花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">翠雀花别称:小草乌、猫眼花、鸡爪连、百部草、飞燕草、鸽子花、鹦哥草等。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">翠雀是毛茛科、翠雀属多年生草本植物。因其花形别致,酷似一只只燕子,故又名飞燕草、鸽子花。翠雀原产于欧洲南部,中国分布在云南、山西、河北、宁夏、贵州、四川等地。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">翠雀花期:8~9月份,果期:9~10月份。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏翠雀花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">紫色飞燕压枝斜,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">含笑将翔照晚霞。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">柔柔袅袅影娉婷,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">簇簇团团吐芳华。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">紫衫兰袍翠雀花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">势如飞雀锦华葩。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鸽子花香千里艳,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">展翅翔飞满天涯。</span></span></p> <p>68、金鱼草</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">金鱼草别称:</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">香彩雀、狮子花、龙头花、洋彩雀、龙口花。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金鱼草是玄参科、金鱼草属多年生草本植物金鱼草原产于地中海地区,分布区域北至摩洛哥和葡萄牙,南至法国,东至土耳其和叙利亚。金鱼草是夏秋开放之花,在中国园林广为栽种。金鱼草因花状似金鱼而得名。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金鱼草的花、果期:</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金鱼草通常一年可开两次花。一次在6~7月,另一次在9~10月份。花后会结果。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏金鱼草花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">彩雀翩翩秀玉娇,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">婀娜多姿弄春潮。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">龙头频点味新鲜,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鸿运当头金鱼草。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金玉满堂迎春闹,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">随风一曲醉翁操。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">巧弄香风亦盎然,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">芳心欲吐竞妖娆。</span></span></p> <p>69、香雪球</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">香雪球别称:庭芥、小白花、玉蝶球等。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">香雪球的植物价值:</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">香雪球株矮而多分枝,花瓣淡紫色或白色,并散发阵阵清香,引来大量的蜜蜂,也是布置岩石园的优良花卉,也是花坛、花境的优良镶边材料,具有很高的观赏价值。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">香雪球:是十字花科、香雪球属多年生草本植物。原产于地中海沿岸。分布在中国河北、山西、江西、浙江、陕西、新疆等省区公园及花圃有栽培。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">香雪球室内栽培花期:3~4月,露地栽培花期:6~7月。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏香雪球花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">簇簇团团秀芳姿,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">香雪球花绽放时。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">春花芳容酥夜月,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">斜阳影里醉仙姬。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">叶片条形影宛漪。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花形伞状挂满枝。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">雪球冰姿惹人爱,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">满园球花万里诗。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">70、康乃馨</span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">康乃馨:别称香石竹、狮头石竹、大花石竹、麝香石竹、荷兰石竹等。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">康乃馨是石竹科、石竹属多生宿根草本植物。原产于地中海地区,分布于欧洲温带以及中国福建、湖北等地。是目前世界上应用最普遍的花卉之一。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">康乃馨花期:5~8月,果期:8~9月。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏康乃馨》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">爱母情盈康乃馨,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">富丽兆祥寓意深。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">五月花开尊敬颂,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">不尽祥和朵朵珍。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">狮头石竹吐芳芬,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">五彩斑斓格调新。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">慈恩浩荡深似海,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">手捧鲜花献母亲。</span></span></p> <p>71、天竺葵</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">天竺葵:别称洋绣球、入腊红、石腊红、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">日烂红、洋葵、驱蚊草、洋蝴蝶等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">天竺葵是牻牛儿苗科、天竺葵属多年生</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">常绿亚灌木。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">天竺葵原产于南非,是非洲人们的骄傲,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">而且还是匈牙利的国花。中国各地均有</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">栽培。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">天竺葵花期:5~7月,果期:6~9月。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏天竺葵花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">天竺葵花露峥嵘,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">绣球托起梦玲珑。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花开五瓣遮阳伞,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">叶卷绯球一枕梦。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">喜沐阳光满面红,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">仙境浓情幻想风。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">天然生就催眠术,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">浓郁芳香驱蚊虫。</span></span></p> <p>72、月见草</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">月见草:别称晚樱草、待霄草、山芝麻、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">野芝麻、夜来香、粉花月见草等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">月见草原产于南美洲的智利和阿根廷及</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">北美洲的美国东部,早期引入欧洲,后</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">迅速传播世界温带与亚热带地区</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏月见草》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">月见草花美无瑕,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">靓丽身姿吐芳华。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">月上佳人留倩影,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">夜来阆苑花仙葩。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">草本多年野芝麻,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">妩媚娇容悦万家。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">专为月亮开口笑,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">望月俯看翘首夸。</span></span></p> <p>73、球范石斛</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">球花石斛:别名粗黄草、千金草、救命</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">仙草、仙斛兰韵等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">球花石斛:是兰科、石斛属多年生草本</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">植物。原产于中国云南东南部到西部地</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">区。(屏边、金平、马关、勐海、普耳、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">墨江、景东、沧源、思茅、腾冲一带)。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏球花石斛》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">阳光明媚四月天,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">球花石斛花色鲜。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">天然秀色吐芬芳,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花香万蕾群芳艳。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一载一收仙首草,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">千秋百纪奥奇篇。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">神州瑰宝人珍爱,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">益寿延年保康健。</span></span></p> <p>74、芍药花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">芍药:别称别离草、花中宰相、将离、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">婪尾春、余容、犁食、没骨花、红药、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">黑牵夷、殿春、白术、夷药、可离等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">芍药:是茛科、芍药属多年生草本植</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">物。原产中国、韩国、日本、蒙古及</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">西伯利亚等地。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">芍药的花期:4~6月,果期:7~8月。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏芍药花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">媚欺桃李色不全,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">唯独花相吐芳颜。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">端庄秀丽胜月季,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">美丽动人比牡丹。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花中宰相醉花妍,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">婀娜多姿胜芝兰。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">五月花神美名扬,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">雍容华贵傲花坛。</span></span></p> <p>75、羽衣甘蓝</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">羽衣甘蓝:别称花包菜、叶牡丹、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">牡丹菜、绿叶甘蓝等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">羽衣甘蓝:是十字花科、芸苔属二年</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">生草本植物。为食用甘蓝(卷心菜)的</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">园艺变种。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏羽衣甘蓝》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">五彩羽衣披在肩,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">争奇斗艳傲花坛。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">佳肴美味花包菜,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">甘蓝入宴醉三餐。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">羽衣甘蓝耐高寒,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">傲雪凌霜更斑斓。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">五颜六色堪奇特,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">国色天香叶牡丹。</span></span></p> <p>76、红花荷</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">红花荷:别称红苞木、吊钟王。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">红花荷:是金缕梅科红花荷属常绿乔木。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">红花荷原产于中国南部,1849年,由占</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">般船长在香港仔的山边发现。红花荷适</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">宜种植于近水、阳光充足而有遮蔽的地</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">方,多被广泛种植作观赏用途</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏红花荷》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">天生丽质隐深山,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">喜有练木知花仙。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">绿叶连云滴苍翠,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">红花映日霞染天。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">滚滚绿浪迎风荡,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">阵阵清香飘云端。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金钟高悬红荷俏,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">心与阿木永相连。</span></span></p> <p>77、大丽花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">大丽花:是菊科、大丽花属多年生草本植</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">物。大丽花原产墨西哥高原,我国引种始</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">于400多年前。大丽花在我国辽宁、吉林</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">等地气候适宜,生长良好。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">大丽花:是世界名花之一。是墨西哥的国</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花、西雅图的市花。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏大丽花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花开千瓣向天穹,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">仙姿绰约傲芳雄。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">韵比牡丹百花王,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">型似金菊秀玲珑,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">丽花春夏不争宠,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">婀娜多姿映日红。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">得地芳华连百日,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">接天瑞气溢千城。</span></span></p> <p>78、紫藤花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">紫藤:别称藤萝、朱藤、招豆藤、黄环、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">招藤等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">紫藤:是豆科、紫藤属一种落叶攀援缠绕</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">性大藤本植物。紫藤原产中国,朝鲜、日</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">本亦有分布。在我国主要分布于河南、河</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">北、山东、山西等省最为常见。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">紫藤的花期:4月中旬至5月上旬。果期:</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">5~8月份。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏紫藤花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">斑斓串串绽芬芳,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">妩媚缤纷秀靓妆。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">依依簇簇紫藤花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">娉娉袅袅舞霓裳。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">美丽花语呈吉祥,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">回味传说感慨长。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">藤树玲摇吐雅韵,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">赏藤艳蔓赋篇章。</span></span></p> <p>79、、醉鱼草</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">醉鱼草:别称闭鱼花、毒鱼草、鱼尾草、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">樚木、五霸蔷、阳包树、雉尾花、鱼鳞</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">子、药杆子、防痛树、鲤鱼花草、铁帚</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">尾、药鱼子、红鱼皂、楼梅草、鱼泡草、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">痒见消、钱线尾等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">醉鱼草:是玄参科、醉鱼草属少有乔木</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">和亚灌木或亚灌木状草本植物。原产地</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">中国</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏醉鱼草花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">醉鱼草花展娇颜,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">紫花满树暗香添。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">本草知名能入药,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">香汁馥气催鱼眠。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">簇簇团花紫气旋,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">串串迷人岁岁鲜。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">馥香繁茂幽芳雅,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">文人墨客醉诗坛。</span></span></p> <p>80、郁李花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">郁李花:别称寿李、爵梅、秧李、玉带、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">小桃红、西洋梅、翠梅、六月樱。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">郁李花:是蔷薇科、樱属落叶小灌木。原</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">产于中国中部各省,分布于东北、华北、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">华中、华南。主要地区为:黑龙江、吉林、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">辽宁、河北、山东、河南、浙江等。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《惜郁李花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">树小花鲜妍,香繁条软弱。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">高低二三尺,重叠千万萼。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">朝艳蔼霏霏,夕凋纷漠漠。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">辞枝朱粉细,覆地红绡薄。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">由来好颜色,尝苦易销铄。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">不见茛荡花,狂风吹不落。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">《唐:白居易》</span></span></p> <p>81、百合花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">百合:别称山丹、强蜀、番韭、倒仙、重</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">迈、中庭、摩罗、中逢花、百合蒜、夜合</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">百合花:是百合科、百合属多年生草本球根</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">植物。原产于中国。主要分布在亚洲东部、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">欧洲、北美洲等北半球温带地区。在我国</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">主要产于湖南、四川、河南、江苏、浙江</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">等地。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏百合花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">清纯淡雅竞芳妍,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">冰清玉洁奇香漫。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">摇曳风中美如画,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">阳春白雪若婵娟。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">悠悠百合倒垂莲,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">丽丽云裳傲花坛。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">百年好合呈祥瑞,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花前月下缔姻缘。</span></span></p> <p>82、鸡冠刺桐花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">鸡冠刺桐:</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">别称海红豆、鸡冠豆、巴西刺桐、象牙红、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">辣椒花、冠刺桐、赛波树。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鸡冠刺桐原产南美巴西、秘鲁及南亚菲律</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">宾、印度尼西亚、阿根廷等地区;中国华南</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">地区和台湾有栽培;是阿根廷和乌拉圭的国</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花,其树木被智利定为国树,它是美国洛</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">杉矶市的市树。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鸡冠刺桐的花期:4月至7月</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏鸡冠刺桐花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鸡冠刺桐夺目红,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">原产南美阿根廷。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">片片鸡冠枝头艳,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">丽影摇情绕碧空。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">五月鸡冠独特景,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">新装典雅更雍容。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">异境通神除水涝,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">为之国花保年丰。</span></span></p> <p>83、天女木兰</p> <p><br></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">天女木兰:是木兰科、木兰属落叶小乔木。</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">天女木兰原产地:中国吉林省集安市太王</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">林场。分布于辽宁、山东、安徽、浙江、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">福建、江西、湖南、贵州、广西等。</span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏天女木兰花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">木兰花绽别样妍,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">勤劳善良美誉传。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">冰清玉洁花君子,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">绝色雍容世人怜。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">浴火重生五月天,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">九瓣花层紫气旋。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">超凡脱俗香四溢,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">圣洁高贵醉诗坛。</span></span></p> <p>84、锦带花</p> <p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">锦带花:是忍冬科、锦带花属落叶开张</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">性灌木。原产地美国,我国引种栽培。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">主要分布于黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、山西、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">内蒙古、陕西、河南、山东、江苏等省。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">锦带花期:5~6月,果期:8~9月。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏锦带花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">枝长花茂似锦带,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">天女风梭织出来。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">前程似锦花绚烂,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">炫如夏花遍野开。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">五色海棠展风彩,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">枝繁叶茂催五色。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一簇柔条缀彩霞,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">海仙挂蕾醉客怀。</span></span></p> <p>85、毛地黄</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">毛地黄:别称洋地黄、自由钟、金钟、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">指顶花、心脏草、吊钟花、狐狸手套、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">仙女手套、巫婆手套等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">毛地黄:是玄参科、钓钟柳属二年生草本</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">植物。原产地于墨西哥境内之森林或灌木</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">丛及美洲热带地区。台湾各地零星栽培</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏毛地黄花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">草本多年洋地黄,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">风姿绰约美名扬。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">雨润新葶鸣唢呐,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">风吹老茎响铃铛。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">彩衣曼舞丽人装,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">优雅玲珑瑞气长。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花团锦簇迎日月,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一生绚烂散天香。</span></span></p> <p>86、、金边瑞香花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">金边瑞香花语:祥瑞、吉利。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金边瑞香:产于江西赣州的大余县。1996</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">年3月,大余县被中国特产经济专业委员会</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">等有关部门命名为全国唯一的"中国瑞香之</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">乡“。金边瑞香还是南昌、赣州市花。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏金边瑞香花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">瑞香花绽送奇香,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蓬莱紫气照吉祥。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">四绝美誉风流种,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">三宝蜚声汇九江。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">缘结庐山僧梦长,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">紫盖金边碧玉裳。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">锦绣谷中呈祥瑞。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">世界名花美名扬。</span></span></p> <p>87、洋桔梗</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">洋桔梗:别称草原龙胆、土耳其桔梗、丽</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">钵花、德州兰铃。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">洋桔梗:是龙胆科、草原龙胆属一、二年生</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">草本植物。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">洋桔梗花期:4~12月。自然花期:5~7月。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏洋桔梗花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">洋桔梗花绽芳菲,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">富贵仙姿冠瑞齐。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">妖媚迷人布爱河,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">世间贵写一传奇。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">草原龙胆雍容雅,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">敢和花魁争一席。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">真诚纯洁美誉传,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">永恒之爱写诗集。</span></span></p> <p>88、、令箭荷花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">令箭荷花:别称孔雀仙人掌、仙人箭、荷</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">令箭、红孔雀、荷花令箭、孔雀兰等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">令箭荷花:为仙人掌科、昙花属多年生常</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">青附生类植物。因其茎扁平呈披针形,形</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">似令箭,花似睡莲,故名令箭荷花。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">令箭荷花:原产美洲热带地区、墨西哥中、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">南部及玻利维亚。中国以盆栽为主。主要</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">分布于江苏、浙江、福建、广东、广西、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">云南、贵州、辽宁、台湾等地区。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏令箭荷花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">红莲斗艳绽芳华,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">妩媚娇容染彩霞。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花出令箭透魂香,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">柔情似水扮万家。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">青春靓丽情高雅,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">久负芳名掌上葩。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">秀色如虹香万古,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一生绚烂众人夸。</span></span></p> <p>89、石竹花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">石竹花别称:</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">中国石竹、洛阳花、石菊、绣竹、香石竹等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">石竹花:是石竹科、石竹属的多年生草本</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">植物。原产中国北方,是我国传统名花之</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一。俄罗斯、西伯利亚和朝鲜也有分布。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">现已广泛栽培育出许多品种,是很好的</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">观赏花卉。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">石竹花花期:5~6月,果期:7~9月。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏石竹花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">娇艳动人香石竹,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">婵娟灼烁委清露。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">娇红夺目绣罗衣,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">小巧玲珑群芳妒。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">四季芬菲甘自苦,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">妩媚仙姿伴蝶舞。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一束温馨凝母爱,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">半山试墨染诗书。</span></span></p> <p>90、红花银桦</p> <p>红花银桦:别称昆士兰银桦、班西银桦、</p><p>贝克斯银桦。</p><p><br></p><p>红色银桦是山龙眼科银桦属植物、常绿</p><p>乔木。原产于澳大利亚昆士兰海滨及附</p><p>近海岛,现广泛种植于世界热带、暖亚</p><p>热带地区。我国南部、西南部地区有栽</p><p>培。</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏红花银桦》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">娇容艳丽步佳期,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">仙苑平添令客痴。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">玉手纤纤如彩蝶,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">风翻碧叶展芳姿。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">情怀万种幽林醉,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">意韵千般野陌奇。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">嫣红丽质缀缤纷,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">赏心悦目故园思。</span></span></p> <p>91、水仙花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">水仙花:别名凌波仙子、玉玲珑、金盏银</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">台、姚女花、女史花、天葱、雅蒜、俪兰、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">中国水仙、天蒜、女星、雪中花。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">水仙花是石蒜科水仙属多年生草本植物。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">原产中国,在中国已有一千多年栽培历史,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">为我国十大名花之一。水仙花全世界共有</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">800多种,其中的10多种具有极高的观赏</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">价值。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏水仙花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">凌波仙子降凡尘,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">玉女魂香醉雅人。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">冰雪精神梅作伴,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">风流粉黛杏争春。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">纯洁高尚秀清纯。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">雪洗冰肌芳传神。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">娉婷入韵诗添彩,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">缕缕幽香抱梦吟。</span></span></p> <p>92、使君子</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">使君子:别称留求子、史君子、索子果、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">五梭子、病柑子、冬均子、舀求子、四</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">君子等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">使君子:是使君子科使君子属常绿攀援壮</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">灌木,常作中药栽培。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">使君子:可入药:主治疳积、中耳炎、脱肛、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">牙痛、面疮等。对小儿驱蛔虫有奇效。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">使君子:花期:6~9月份、果期:9~10月份。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏使君子》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">棱果淑如秋索子,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">碟花飘逸夏留求。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">飞藤引蔓馨无际,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">覆地翻天美不休。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蜀宋民间多故事,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">中西药界少忧愁。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一枚堪喜虫皆灭,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">何必使君问郭刘。</span></span></p> <p>93、贝母花</p> <p>贝母花:别称川贝、勤母、苦菜、苦花、</p><p>空草、药实。</p><p>贝母花看着就像几片贝壳组合在一块,</p><p>所以就叫贝母。</p><p><br></p><p>贝母:是百合科、贝母属多年生草本植物。</p><p>有鳞茎,夏季休眠需要将种球储藏。全世</p><p>界大约有近100多个品种,主要分布于北</p><p>半球温热地区,尤以中亚、地中海沿岸和</p><p>北美洲最多。我国约有30余种。</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏贝母花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">霓裳仙子舞翩跹,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">漫撒奇葩紫玲悬。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">帝王贝母天堂落,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">争奇斗艳岁岁鲜。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">贝壳组成贝母花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">婀娜多姿醉花妍。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">痴情忍耐闻花语,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花神降世缀花坛。</span></span></p> <p>94、太阳花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">太阳花:别称松叶牡丹、半支莲、午时花、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">龙须牡丹、大花马齿苋、洋马齿苋。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">太阳花:是马齿苋科、马齿苋属多年生花卉,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">常作一年生栽培。喜欢温暖、阳光充足而</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">干燥的环境,见阳光花开,早、晚、阴天</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">闭合,故有"太阳花、午时花"之称。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏太阳花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">昂首追日太阳花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">疑是云天落彩霞。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">岁月悠悠生铁骨,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">传情默默献繁华。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">淡紫深红皆夺目,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">阳光一照亮奇葩。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">五彩斑斓添彩绘,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">娇颜惊煞众诗家。</span></span></p> <p>95、虎刺梅</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">虎刺梅:别称麟麟花、铁海棠、麟麟刺、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">番刺梅、番仔树、番仔刺、虎刺。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">虎刺梅:是大戟科、大戟属的蔓生灌木</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">植物。虎刺梅原产于非洲的马达加斯加</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">地区,现中国广泛栽培用作庭院、公园</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">观赏。虎刺梅花果期是全年。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏虎刺梅》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">铁海棠花绽芬芳,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">虎刺麒麟露锋芒。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">英姿飒飒雄心在,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">铁骨铮铮傲气藏。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">坚贞温柔锦绣裳,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">倔强勇猛震八方。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">虎虎生威扬正气,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">文人墨客为尔狂。</span></span></p> <p>96、素冠荷鼎</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">素冠荷鼎别称:莲瓣兰素冠荷鼎。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">素冠荷鼎:顾名思义,素之冠,荷之鼎,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">至高无上。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">素冠荷鼎株型优美,花型丰富多彩,花瓣</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">为椭条形,酷似盛开的莲藕花瓣,民间似</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花喻花,所以将其称为莲瓣兰。花期在每</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">年的元旦到春节开放,给人们带来一种喜</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">气洋洋的氛围。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏素冠荷鼎》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">冰清玉洁素中冠,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">素冠荷鼎美名传。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花中极品鼎之荷,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">亚太花展声名显。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一荷二素三奇葩,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">三才兼备傲花坛。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">天价兰花五折桂,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">镇园宝物莲瓣兰。</span></span></p> <p>97、、月季花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">月季别称:花中皇后、月月红、四季花、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">胜花、胜红、斗雪红、月贵红、月贵花、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">月记、月月开、长春花、艳雪红、月月花、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">绸春花、月季缸、月光花、四季春等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">月季为蔷薇科、蔷薇属植物。以花入药,中</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">药名月季花。原产中国,据文字记载,已在</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">千年以上。栽培历史悠久,后传入欧洲。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">我国大部分地区均有栽培。主产于江苏、浙</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">江、山东、湖北等省。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏月季花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">月季花开艳牡丹,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">碧血芳魂岁岁鲜。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花中皇后月月红,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">秀丽清新芳气漫。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一枝才谢一枝妍,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花落花开无间断。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">无悔清芬酬四季,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">美韵吟诗高曲赞。</span></span></p> <p>98、石榴花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">石榴花:别称安石榴、金罂、金庞、涂林、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">天浆、若榴、丹若、山力叶、珠实等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">石榴花:是落叶灌木或小乔木石榴的花。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">为石榴科、石榴属。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">原产中亚的伊朗、阿富汗</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏石榴花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">石榴花开傲火天,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">叶嫩枝新分外鲜。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">香唇含露风华韵,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">红粉佳人坠玉鬟。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">子孙满堂添富贵,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">硕果枝头信手拈。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">吉祥如意多子果,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金秋时节石榴甜。</span></span></p> <p>99、虞美人</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">虞美人:别称丽春花、赛牡丹、锦被花、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">百般娇、蝴蝶满园春、小种罂粟花、仙</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">女苦蒿、虞美人草、舞草。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">虞美人是罂粟科、罂粟属草本植物。原</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">产欧、亚大陆温带,世界各地多有栽培。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">比利时将其作为国花。如今虞美人在中</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">国广泛栽培,主要以江、浙一带最多。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">虞美人花果期:3~8月份。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏虞美人花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">美人绽放别样妍,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">烈女娇妆鲜血染。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">楚汉相争香玉陨,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">百世堪描西楚篇。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蝶舞芳丛觅谪仙,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">红绫滴月溶香淡。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">袅袅悲歌颂美人,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">盈盈花瓣岁岁鲜。</span></span></p> <p>100、百花园</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">咏百花</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">江山如画引诗联,百花齐放各争先。</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">神州大地百花俏,姹紫嫣红色斑斓。</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">百花荡漾情亦添,香浓花艳乐诗坛。</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">簇簇鲜花酿诗情,开心快意赋诗篇。</span></p>