百花争艳、以诗为证(1)

杜丽荣

<p>1、鸡蛋花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">鸡蛋花:别称:缅栀子、蛋黄花、印度</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">素馨、大季花、夹竹桃科、鸡蛋花属落</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">叶灌木或小乔木。原产墨西哥,现广植</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">于亚洲热带及亚热带地区。中国广东、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">广西、云南、福建等省区有栽培。在我</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">国西双版纳以及东南亚一些国家,鸡蛋</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">花被佛教寺院定为"五树六花"之一。故</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">又名"庙树"或"塔树"。</span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏鸡蛋花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">芳香优雅鸡蛋花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">白瓣黄心向佛家。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">孕育希望新生启,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">芳沁禅堂入世裟。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">清纯自有佛规嘉,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">彤心敢与日争华。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">秃笔词穷难写意,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">诗翁挥毫咏奇葩。</span></span></p> <p>2、大花紫薇</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">大花紫薇,别名:大叶紫薇,千屈菜科、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">痒痒花、痒痒树、紫金花、紫兰花、蚊子</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花、西洋水杨梅、百日红等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">大花紫薇:是千屈菜科、紫薇属落叶灌木</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">或小乔木。原产地在亚洲的南部地区,以</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">及澳大利亚的北部地区。在中国的广东、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">广西、福建、江苏、山东、和云南等诸多</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">省区均有栽培。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏大花紫薇》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">紫薇绽放花纷呈,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">舞态轻盈色彩浓。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">漫步闻香情自醉,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">百日芳菲迷倩影。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">繁花似锦映天红,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">清雅浓妆各异同。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花绽为了人间美,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">更催骚客醉秋容。</span></span></p> <p>3、鸡冠花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">鸡冠花,中文别名:鸡髻花、老来红、芦</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花鸡冠、笔鸡冠、小头鸡冠、凤尾鸡冠、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">大鸡公花、鸡角根、红鸡冠。一年草本植</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">物, 夏秋季开花,花多为红色,呈鸡冠</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">状,故称。原产非洲、美洲热带和印度。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏鸡冠花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">冠血丹心锦作翎,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">晚秋更显此花雄。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">顶戴彤冠播四海,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">身披翠羽沐寒风。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">状如鸡冠烈焰红,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">英姿飒飒傲苍穹。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">亭亭玉立花间首,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">楚楚动人爱永恒。</span></span></p> <p>4、千日红花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">千日红:别名:百日红、火球花、千金红、</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">百日白、长生花、千年红、蜻蜓花等。</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">千日红:是苋科、千日红属一年生草本植</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">物。千日红原产热带美洲、大洋洲及马来</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">西亚,中国长江以南均有栽培</span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏千日红花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">造物神奇露峥嵘,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">秋风染过花更红。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">情长未了到深秋,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">挚爱弥坚爱永恒。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">似火绣球绽愈浓,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">千日红花醉清风。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">脉脉含情娇作态,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">楚楚动人不了情。</span></span></p> <p>5、马利筋花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">马利筋花:别名:莲生桂子花、金凤花、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">尖尾凤、芳草花、水羊角等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">马利筋花是:菊亚纲,龙胆目,萝摩科,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">马利筋亚科,马利筋属,多年生宿根性亚</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">灌木状草本植物,原产于拉丁美洲的西印</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">度群岛。在中国已有160多年的栽培历史。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">马利筋在我国分布于陕西、江苏、浙江、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">江西、福建、湖北、广东、广西、海南、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">四川、重庆、云南、台湾等省。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏马利筋花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">马利筋花秀玲珑,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">灿烂枝头露峥嵘。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">十大毒花骇胆寒,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">更循医道救人生。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蜜源宽裕惹蝶疯,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蜂蝶无惧戏金凤。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">莲生桂子展风彩,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">迎来秋色满堂红。</span></span></p> <p>6、耧斗菜花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">耧斗菜:别名:猫爪花。为双子叶植物纲、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">毛莨科、耧斗菜属下的一个植物种。原产</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">于欧洲和北美。为多年生草本植物。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">耧斗菜分布于中国青海东部、甘肃、宁夏、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">陕西、山西、山东、河北、内蒙古、辽宁、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">吉林、黑龙江等省区。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">耧斗菜的花期:5~7月份。果期7~8月份。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏耧斗菜花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">欧美引进猫爪花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">草本多年品貌佳。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">绿叶粉面舞清风,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">枝头绽放灿如霞。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">妩媚千娇姿优雅,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">风情万种众人夸。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">五星衬托五耧斗,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">矜持娇颜花仙葩。</span></span></p> <p>7、金凤花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">金凤花别称:黄金凤、蛱蝶花、黄蝴蝶、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">洋金凤、红蝴蝶、凤凰花等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金凤花是凤仙花科、凤仙花属一年生草</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">本植物。原产地西印度群岛,中国云南、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">广西、广东和台湾等省区均有栽培。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金凤花花期:花期几乎全年开花。具有</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">很高的观赏价值。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏金凤花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花仙五色金凤翔,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">万紫千红花怒放。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">秋月应知金凤美,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">赏心悦目尽芬芳。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">五彩缤纷染霓裳,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">珠玑玉骨粉脂香。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">挥毫赋诗咏金凤,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">美好生活添异光。</span></span></p> <p>8、吐龙珠花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">龙吐珠别称:红花龙吐珠、红龙吐珠、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">红萼珍珠宝莲、美丽龙吐珠、麒麟吐</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">珠、臭牡丹藤等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">龙吐珠:是马鞭草科、赪桐属多年生常</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">绿植物。原产于热带西非,1790年引种</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">到英国。20世纪初引进我国南方的广州、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">厦门等城市,目前,在深圳、广州、珠</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">海等城市已有批量生产。具有很高的观</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">赏价值。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏龙吐珠花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花朵稀奇甚特殊,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">人唤芳名龙吐珠。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">素面银鳞赛玉龙,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">羽裳似蝶迎风舞。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">娇娆奇特粉色肤,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">萼开醉眼珍珠吐。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">红唇吐珠身似雪,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">道道霓虹秀锦图</span></span></p> <p>9、火炬姜</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">火炬姜别称:瓷玫瑰、菲律宾蜡花、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">姜荷花等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">火炬姜:是姜科、艳山姜属多年生草</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">本植物。原产地为非洲、南美洲墨西</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">哥和亚洲菲律宾、马来西亚等热带地</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">区,中国广东、福建、台湾、云南等</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">地有引种栽培。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">火炬姜花期:5~10月份。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏火炬姜花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">幽香靓丽火炬姜,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">火炬造型花怒放。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">仲夏争辉显艳娇,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">素雅高洁自芬芳。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">热情奔放伴吉祥,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">婀娜多姿暗送香。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">罕见姜花展风彩,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一片痴心为尔狂。</span></span></p> <p>10、雪花莲</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">雪花莲:别称:雪滴花、雪铃花。雪花莲</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">原产于欧洲中南部地中海沿岸地区,在</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">气侯寒冷的冬天,许多植物都呈现休眠</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">衰败的状态,而此时却是雪花莲忍耐严</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">寒,含苞待放的时候,因此,雪花莲被赋</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">予了"希望"的美好寓意。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏雪花莲》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">冰清玉洁雪花莲,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">典雅端庄自悠然。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">银花玉蕊沁寒香,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">洁白无瑕舞翩跹。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">雪莲含笑映娇颜,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">娉婷玉立花枝展。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">玉骨琼姿昭日月,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花开富贵满人间。</span></span></p> <p>11、一串红</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">一串红:又称爆仗红、象牙红,为唇形科</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鼠尾草属植物。花序修长,色红鲜艳,花</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">期又长,适应性强,为中国城市和园林中</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">最普遍栽培的草木花卉。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一串红花期:6~9月。果期:10~11月份。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏一串红花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金秋十月一串红,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">逢秋绽放醉东风。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">大红爆仗笑嫣然,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">掛起长鞭闹碧空。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">不显娇柔不动声,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">不夸颜色不夸容。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">含情脉脉招客赏,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">骚客舒怀赋诗情。</span></span></p> <p>12、倒挂金钟</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">倒挂金钟:又名灯笼花和吊钟海棠。原产</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">墨西哥。喜凉爽湿润环境,怕高温和强光,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">以肥沃、疏松的微酸性壤土为宜,冬季温</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">度不低于5度。倒挂金钟为多年生灌木,开</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花时,垂花朵朵,婀娜多姿,如悬挂的彩色</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">灯笼,盆栽适用于客室、花架、案头点缀,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">用清水插瓶,既可观赏,又可生根繁殖。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">倒</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏倒挂金钟》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">垂花朵朵吊金钟,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金钟倒挂玉玲珑。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">姹紫嫣红迎盛世,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">好似新春绚彩灯。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">婀娜多姿绽花红,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">百媚千娇吐香风。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">遍览群芳花色逊,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">天姿国色冠花容。</span></span></p> <p>13、金苞花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">金苞花:又称黄虾花、珊瑚爵床、金包银、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金苞虾衣花等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金苞花因其茎顶穗状花序的黄色,苞片层层</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">叠叠并伸出白色小花形似虾体而得名。 </span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金苞花:是爵床科、单药花属常绿亚灌木。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金苞花:原产于美洲热带地区的墨西哥和</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">秘鲁,中国南方地区多有栽培。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金苞花花期:金苞花通常在春季和秋季开</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏金苞花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">造物神奇金苞花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花鲜色艳黄金塔。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">摇曳夏秋飞艳萼,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">层层叠叠绽芳华。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">黄金宝塔住白虾,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">袅袅婷婷舞玉纱。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">文人墨客诗韵共,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">诗词歌赋咏奇葩。</span></span></p> <p>14、彼岸花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">彼岸花:本名曼珠沙华、摩诃曼殊沙华。是</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">多年生草本植物。科属:石蒜科、石蒜属。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">彼岸花的花期为夏末秋初,约从7月至9月。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花茎长30一60厘米,通常4一6朵排成伞形。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏彼岸花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">叶落花开花独艳,</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">花开彼岸本无岸。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">叶花生死不相见,</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">天国之花降人寰。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">花叶幽幽性若兰,</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">千年轮换两相繁。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">吮吸氤氲采天华,</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">沐浴日月遍野原</span></p> <p>15、金丝梅</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">金丝梅:是藤黄科金丝桃属的半常绿或常</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">绿小灌木。原产中国,分布于陕西、甘肃、</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">江苏、安徽、浙江、江西、福建、台湾、</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">湖北、湖南、广西、四川等地。</span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏金丝梅》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花蕊金丝瓣作梅,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金花朵朵烟雨催。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花催芒种炫橙黄,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">绿叶浓浓日月培。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金光烁烁羞姿媚,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一朵临风乐占魁。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">不与红梅争艳丽,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花形美观半山围。</span></span></p> <p>16、金玲花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">金玲花:又名灯笼花、网花苘麻、红脉商</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">麻,属于常绿灌木,由于叶片常绿、花形</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">独特、花期较长、易于繁殖,颇受喜爱。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">整花如吊着的金色玲子而得名。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏金玲花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">朵朵花形似铃铛,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">美丽鲜艳又漂亮。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">娇巧可爱金玲花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">象征喜庆与吉祥。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">灯笼高挂展芬芳,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">含露吐珠送幽香。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花不醉人人自醉,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">醉眼看花喜欲狂。</span></span></p> <p>17、蝴蝶兰</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">蝴蝶兰:为兰科蝴蝶兰属,原产于亚热带雨</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">林地区,为附生性兰花。蝴蝶兰植株从叶腋</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">中抽出长长的花梗,并且开出形如蝴蝶飞舞</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">般的花朵,深受花迷们的青睐,素有"洋兰王</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">后"之称。分布在泰国、菲律宾、马来西亚、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">印度尼西亚,及中国台湾。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏蝴蝶兰花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">婀娜多姿蝴蝶兰,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">风雅登堂展玉妍。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">斑斓幽香妆雅室,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">庭院飘香醉心田。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">倾国倾城花枝展,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">千姿百态雅容含。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">拈来秀色诗中赋,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">谱入清音枕诗眠。</span></span></p> <p>18、蒜香藤</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">蒜香藤:又名紫玲藤、张氏紫葳,为紫葳</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">科常绿藤状灌木。植株蔓性,具卷须,叶</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">为二出复叶,深绿色椭圆形,具光泽。花</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">腋生,聚伞花序,花冠筒状,开口五裂。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花期春季至秋季,盛花期8~12月。其花、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">叶在搓揉之后,有大蒜的气味,因此得名</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蒜香藤。</span></span></p> <p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">《咏蒜香藤花》</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">藤生须卷绽千枝,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">五彩斑斓令客痴。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">聚伞筒冠传蒜味,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">攀岩越壁弄仙姿。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蒜香弥漫招蝶至,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">彩蝶翩翩雨润诗。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">更慰骚人墨中韵,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">墨尽难留香艳时。</span></span></p> <p>19、卷丹百合</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">卷丹百合:又名卷丹、天盖百合、倒垂莲、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">虎皮百合、珍珠花、黄百合。因花色火红,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花瓣反卷,故名"卷丹"。又因花瓣上有紫黑</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">色斑纹,故有虎皮百合之雅称。可称百合</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">之冠。卷丹,蒴果狭长卵形,长3~4厘米。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花期7~8月,果期9~10月</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏卷丹百合花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花瓣反卷倒垂莲,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">茎干亭亭翠秀娟。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">风催雨打香千里,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">地孕天姿竞芳妍。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">珍珠碧玉玫斑瓣,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">浓香袭人赏卷丹。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">素雅丹心静静开,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">百年好合满人间。</span></span></p> <p>20、玫瑰花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">玫瑰花:原产中国。栽培历史悠久,玫瑰</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">在植物分类学上是一种蔷薇科蔷薇属灌木。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">玫瑰花别名:徘徊花、剌客、穿心玫瑰、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">赤玫瑰、赤玫、赤蔷薇。玫瑰因枝秆多刺,</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">故有"刺玫花"之称</span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏玫瑰花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">姹紫嫣红性温柔,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">仙姿妩媚神韵留。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">彩蝶枝头翩翩舞,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">怡景抒怀娇女羞。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">意志坚贞思志守,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花前月下添衣袖。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一朝拜倒石榴裙,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">抱花诚意向她求。</span></span></p> <p>21、大岩桐花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">大岩桐花:别称,六雪尼、落雪泥、是一种</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">品种繁多的花卉,它有着大而翠绿的叶子,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">姹紫嫣红的花朵,再加上花期极长,所以</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">深受花友们的喜爱。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏大岩桐花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">姿娇色艳大岩桐,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">根深茎壮更花红。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">华美祥和腾紫气,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">升平四海乐春风。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花绽七色秀玲珑,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">回眸一笑展芳容。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">香瓣飘飘迷墨客,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">芳魂缕缕醉诗翁。</span></span></p> <p>22、美人蕉</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">美人蕉:是美人蕉科、美人蕉属多年生</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">球根植物。原产美洲热带和亚非洲热带</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">地区。美人蕉在我国栽培历史悠久,古</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">有红蕉之称。有诗为证:</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">芭蕉叶叶扬遥空,花萼高攀映日红。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一似美人春睡起,绛唇翠袖舞东风。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">美人蕉之名由此得来。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏美人蕉》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">亭亭玉立美人蕉,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一缕香魂诗梦撩。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花开有意红裙舞,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">沐浴金风尽妖娆。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">美人细酌抚琴箫,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">轻歌曼舞领风骚。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花香幽幽君常伴,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">瞬间永恒咏美娇。</span></span></p> <p>23、合欢花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">合欢花:别称:夜合欢、夜合树、绒花树、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鸟绒树、苦情花等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">合欢花是:含羞草科、合欢属落叶乔木。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">产于我国华东、华南、西南以及河北、河</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">南、陕西、甘肃、山东、台湾等地。合欢</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花花形独特,雄蕊细长如同一把扇子,非</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">常优美。更是我国山东威海市的市花。合</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">欢花在我国是吉祥之花。寓意:"言归于好,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">合家欢乐"之意。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏合欢花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">粉面绒妆秀玲珑,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">朝开夕合苦情衷。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">清风欲问花间事,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">锦绣留香明月中。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">合欢花艳露峥嵘,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">流香淡雅别样红。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">铮铮硬骨绽花开,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">岁岁芳心化诗咏。</span></span></p> <p>24、山丹花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">山丹花:是百合科、百合属多年生草本植</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">物。春末夏初开花,花期6~8月,果期:</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">8~9月。生于向阳山坡或有栽培。分布于</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">中国黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、河北、河南、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">山东、山西、内蒙古、陕西等省区。是我</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">国北方地区的著名野生花卉</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏山丹花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">千花落尽争芳魂,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花冠卷起蕊心芬。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一曲丹丹歌未尽,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">山丹花开送红军。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">细长纤芯几许深,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">倒插花枝绛点唇。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">萌萌花蕊清香送,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">缕缕幽香抱梦吟。</span></span></p> <p>25、繁星花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">繁星花:别名:五星花、雨伞花、星形花、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">埃及众星花、草本仙丹花等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">繁星花是茜草科、五星花属直立或外倾的</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">亚灌木。高30~70厘米,被毛。花序密集,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">顶生;花柱异长。长约2.5厘米。花期:夏秋</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">季。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏繁星花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">繁星点缀似雨伞,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">桃红白粉与绯丹。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">娇姿滴欲狂蜂醉,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">枝上蝴蝶舞翩翩。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">五星花绽聚一团,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">星形闪烁映彩天。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">璀璨夺目繁星花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">碧霞仙子下凡间。</span></span></p> <p>26、金银花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">金银花:别名:金银藤、银藤、二色花藤、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">二宝藤、右转藤、子风藤、鸳鸯藤、二花。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金银花为忍冬科忍冬属植物及同属植物。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金银花三月开花,微香,蒂常红色,花初</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">开则色白,经一、二日则色黄,故名金银</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花。又因为一蒂二花,两条花蕊探花外,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">成双成对,形影不离,状如雄雌相伴,又</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">似鸳鸯对舞,故有鸳鸯藤之称。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金银花花期3~6月(秋季亦常开花)果熟</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">期10~11月。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏金银花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金银花开映碧空,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">百媚千娇万种情。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金银两宝结鸳鸯,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">成双成对花为盟。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金镶银瓣秀玲珑,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花型别致雅韵呈。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">撩魂花姿催人醉,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">浓墨重描鸳鸯藤。</span></span></p> <p>27、鹤望兰</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">鹤望兰:别名:天堂鸟蕉、并头莲、天堂</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鸟、极乐鸟花。鹤望兰原产于南非南部,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">中国南方大城市的公园、花圃有栽培,北</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">方则为温室栽培。鹤望兰四季常青,叶大</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">姿美,花形奇特,在我国也是稀有名贵花</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">卉。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏鹤望兰花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">世上奇花万万千,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">栩栩如生鹤望兰。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">振翅欲飞天堂鸟,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">极乐鸟花自不凡。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">天堂玉鸟不一般,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">远度重洋异地安。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">定居华夏惹人爱,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鸳鸯相伴共缠绵。</span></span></p> <p>28、韭莲花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">韭莲:别名:红玉帘、菖蒲莲、风雨花、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">风雨兰、韭兰。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">韭莲为石蒜科葱莲属多年生草本植物。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">原产中、南美洲,现中国各地公园、庭</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">园常有栽培。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏韭莲花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">浓妆艳抹韭菜兰,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">纤腰素手红玉帘。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蒲叶丝丝侵雨润,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">莲花点点染霞丹。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">韭莲风雨润烂漫,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">不惧暴风骤雨天。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">坚强勇敢风雨花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">风雨过后更灿烂。</span></span></p> <p>29、马蹄莲</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">马蹄莲:别称:慈姑花、水芋、野芋、慈</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">菇花、海芋百合、花芋。天南星科、马蹄</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">莲属多年生粗壮草本。具块茎,并容易分</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">蘖形成丛生植物。叶基生,叶下部具鞘;叶</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">片较厚,绿色,心状箭形,先端锐尖、渐</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">尖或具尾状尖头,基部心形或戟形。喜疏</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">松肥沃、腐殖质丰富的粘壤土。</span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏马蹄莲花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">慈姑容貌可为奇,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">别样风姿赏甚宜。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">叶片箭形青且翠,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">管苞佛焰黄更熙。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">马蹄花瓣洁如雪,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金穗芳心娇比姬。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">高洁纯净贵無瑕,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">素笺可写动人诗。</span></span></p> <p>30、铁线莲</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">铁线莲:别名铁线牡丹、番莲、金包银、山木</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">通、威灵仙。为毛茛科、铁线莲属植物,多数</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">为落叶或常绿草质藤本,花期从早春到晚秋</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">(也有少数冬天开花的品种)果期夏季</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏铁线莲花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">淡妆雅致透娇颜,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">高洁美丽铁线莲。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">叶如回羽翩翩态,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">风密众花争嫩鲜。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">美艳千娇分五色,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">深情万种感长天。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">藤本花卉称皇后,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">铁线牡丹威灵仙。</span></span></p> <p>31、长寿花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">长寿花:别称矮生伽蓝菜、圣诞伽蓝菜、寿</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">星花、家乐花、伽蓝花、丁香水仙、黄水仙。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">长寿花是多年生草本、景天科伽蓝菜属植物。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">长寿花原产于非洲,主要分布在东非马达加</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">斯加岛,中国各地均有栽培。花期一般在12</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">月至翌年5月。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏长寿花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">圣诞伽篮长寿花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">绯红簇团映彩霞。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">寿星魂魄化为草,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">仙山玉帝赏奇葩。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">翡翠精琢穿碧叶,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">彤云细剪著红纱。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">馈赠亲人寿诞祥,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">数尽年轮悦万家。</span></span></p> <p>32、天竺葵花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">天竺葵:别称洋绣球、石腊红、入腊红、日</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">烂红、洋葵、驱蚊草、洋蝴蝶。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">天竺葵属牻牛儿苗科,包括约230种多年</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">生肉质、亚灌木或灌木植物。原产非洲南</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">部,世界各地普遍栽培。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏天竺葵花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">姹紫嫣红天竺葵,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">五彩缤纷秀妩媚。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">朵朵蕾蕊香暗藏,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">美丽芬芳撩人醉。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">落英瓣瓣化诗魂,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">绚丽多姿彩蝶飞。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">笑容五彩茸球舞,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">娇娇翠滴尽芳菲。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">绚丽多姿彩蝶飞。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">笑容五彩茸球舞,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">娇娇翠滴尽芳菲。</span></span></p> <p>33、山茶花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">山茶:别称薮春、山椿、耐冬、晚山茶、茶</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花、洋茶、山茶花。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">山茶:双子叶植物纲侧膜胎座目山茶科山</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">茶族植物,山茶属常绿灌木或小乔木。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">山茶原产中国。分布在浙江、江西、四川、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">重庆及山东等地。四川、台湾、山东、江西</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">等地有野生种,中国各地广泛栽培。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏山茶花》</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">端庄高雅山茶花,</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">仙姿玉质美无瑕。</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">牡丹点雪荷莲白,</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">斗艳争奇吐丽葩。</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">姹紫嫣红百姿嘉,</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">芳菲吐蕊晚山茶。</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">桃李争春照殿红,</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">十大名花人人夸。</span></p> <p>34、仙客来</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">仙客来:别名萝卜海棠、兔耳花、兔子花、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一品冠、篝火花、翻瓣莲。是报春花科、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">仙客来属多年生草本植物。仙客来为世界</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">著名花卉,原产地在欧洲南部希腊等地中</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">海地区。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏仙客来花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">仙客芳姿醉心怀,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">缠绵嘉语艳诗裁。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">二月凌霜风骨在,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">兔耳樱唇望月开。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">艳艳鲜红洁洁白,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">广植庭院与花台。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">皎洁月下会仙客,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">犹见嫦娥玉兔来。</span></span></p> <p>35、报春花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">报春花:别称小种樱草、七重楼。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">报春花科报春花属二年生草本植物。报春花</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">属全世界约有500种,绝大部分分布于北半</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">球温带和亚热带高山地区,仅有少数产于南</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">半球。我国约有近400种,主要分布于四川、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">云南和西藏、陕西、湖北、贵州等省区。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">报春花2~5月开花,3~6月结果。报春花早</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">春开花</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏报春花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">甘做迎春第一花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">玲珑娇俏醉朝霞。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花碎如星天宇绽,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">丁丁点点开奇葩。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">默默报春满天涯,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">谦卑时誉艳芳夸。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">黄星点缀三春色,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">喜迎早春吐芳华。</span></span></p> <p>36、茉莉花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">茉莉花:别称茉莉、香魂、莫利花、没丽、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">没利、抹厉、末莉、末利、木梨花。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">茉莉花:木樨科素馨属灌木植物。花极香,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">为著名的花茶原料及重要的香精原料。花、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">叶药用治目赤肿痛,并有止咳化痰之效。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏茉莉花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">洁白无瑕茉莉花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">浪漫民歌秀口夸。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">琼枝开出玲珑雪,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">玉骨仙姿吐芳华。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">冰雪肌肤妆淡雅,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">清香四溢茉莉茶。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">明目清肝除百病,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">自送幽香百姓家。</span></span></p> <p>37、朱顶红</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">朱顶红:又名红花莲、华胄兰、线缟华胄、柱</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">顶红、朱顶兰、孤挺花、百子莲、百枝莲、对</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">对红等。是石蒜科朱顶红属的多年生草本。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">朱顶红原产南非好望角的孤挺花,于1633年</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">传入欧洲。在中国遍布大部分省份。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏朱顶红花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">翡翠香凝丹鹤顶,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">百媚千娇朱顶红。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">玉叶含烟凝碧色,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">光泽翠绿梗中空。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">双蕾花开并蒂生,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">五彩斑斓露峥嵘。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">文人拣韵编诗册,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">墨客拈香著画名。</span></span></p> <p>38、鲁冰花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">鲁冰花:学名:羽扇豆、多叶羽扇豆。科属:</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">豆科羽扇豆属。是多年生草本植物。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鲁冰花:原产地北美西部,后传至欧洲。鲁</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">冰花在我国分布在台湾、福建、云南等地。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鲁冰花全株被棕色或者绣色的硬毛包裹着,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花梗较短,花为粉色或者紫色等。它的花期</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">在3~5月份,果期在4~7月份。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏鲁冰花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">宝岛生根五彩装,</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">茶园鲁冰吐芬芳。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">青衣玉塔绽花蕊,</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">俏映娇阳暗送香。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">游子孤灯常挂念,</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">天涯慈母总牵肠。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">母爱之花添暖意,</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">温柔母爱勤吟唱。</span></p> <p>39、鸢尾花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">鸢尾:别称乌鸢、扁竹花、屋顶鸢尾、蓝</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蝴蝶、紫蝴蝶、蝴蝶花。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鸢尾属单子叶植物纲,百合目,鸢尾科多</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">年生草本植物。原产于中国中部以及日本。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">分布于山西、安微、江苏、广西、陕西、甘</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">肃、青海、四川、贵州、浙江、福建等省区。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鸢尾花期4~5月,果期6~8月。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏鸢尾花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蓝色妖姬舞翩跹,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">轻盈蝶韵气如兰。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花如彩蝶低空舞,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">自由天地黛云岚。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鸢尾婀娜秀芳妍,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">淡雅清香飘漫漫。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花绽枝头舞春风,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">芳菲红紫斗嫣然。</span></span></p> <p>40、结香花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">结香:别称打结花、打结树、黄瑞香、家</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">香、喜花、梦冬花、野蒙花、新蒙花、金</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">腰袋。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">结香是姚金娘目、瑞香科、结香属植物,灌木,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">高约0.7~1.5米,小枝粗壮,褐色,常作三叉</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">分枝,幼枝常被短柔毛,韧皮极坚韧,叶痕大,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">直径约5毫米</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏结香花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">傲立严冬绽浅黄,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">团团簇簇唤春光。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">柔结妙系梦圆春,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">许愿连枝喜结香。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">结香淡淡聚花芳,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">长情久幸慕鸳鸯。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">瑞雪花前随好运,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">美梦成真自吉祥。</span></span></p> <p>41、百日菊</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">百日菊:别称:百日草、步步高、火球花、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">对叶菊、秋罗、步步登高、百日草、状元</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">红、对叶梅。</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">百日菊是菊科百日草属一年生草本植物。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">原产墨西哥,著名的观赏植物,在中国各</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">地栽培很广,有时成为野生。在云南(西双</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">版纳、蒙自等〉、四川西南部有引种。</span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏百日菊》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">百日菊花艳雅态,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蜂飞蝶舞去还来。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">赢的诗人多赞美,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">千层花姿醉心怀。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">不羡牡丹称富贵,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">何求御苑伴苍苔?</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">入药消炎祛湿热,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">幽幽清香诗句裁。</span></span></p> <p>42、醉蝶花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">醉蝶花:别称西洋白花菜、凤蝶草、紫龙须、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蜘蛛花。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">醉蝶花是白花菜科、醉蝶花属。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">醉蝶花是一年生强壮草本植物。原产热带美</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">洲,全球热带至温带栽培以供观赏。有很高</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">的观赏价值。中国无野生,各大城市常见栽</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">培。花期在6月~9月</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏醉蝶花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">醉蝶花开色斑斓,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">神秘绚烂展娇颜。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">百媚千娇情依旧,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">金蜂玉蝶醉花前。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">醉蝶扶风多梦幻,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">捧一片心邀客看。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">蕊突龙须彰绝色,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">飘逸轻盈傲花坛。</span></span></p> <p>43、郁金香</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">郁金香:别称洋荷花、草麝香、郁香、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">荷兰花。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">郁金香是百合科郁金香属的多年生</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">草本植物。原产于土耳其,是土耳其、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">荷兰、匈牙利等国的国花。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">郁金香在中国主要分布在西北、新疆、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">华东、华中、等地区。花期4~5月份。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏郁金香》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">满园花海郁金香,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">万紫千红艳丽妆。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">娇嫩容颜姿妩媚,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">丽质天生韵味长。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">深情脉脉含苞放,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">爱意浓浓聚善良。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">姹紫嫣红奇特美,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">浩然神韵美心房。</span></span></p> <p>44、胭脂花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">胭脂花:别称紫茉莉、草茉莉、地雷花、晚饭</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花、洗澡花、粉豆花、丁香叶、苦丁香、状元花。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">胭脂花科属:紫茉莉科、紫茉莉属。原产南美</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">热带地区,我国各地栽培广泛,已逸为野生。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">胭脂花是多年生草本花卉。花色有白、黄、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">红、粉、紫等,花期7~10月,果期8~11月,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">坚果卵圆形,黑色。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏胭脂花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">浓烈幽香胭脂花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">夏秋傍晚展馨葩。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">长夜依然熏绮梦,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">朝霞化彩谢芳华。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">含露胭脂照晚霞,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">贞洁玲珑情韵雅。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">妖娆朵朵临风笑,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">丽质仙葩赏万家。</span></span></p> <p>45、朱雀花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">禾雀花:别称白花油麻藤、花汕麻藤、雀</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">儿花、鲤鱼藤、勃氏黎豆、鸡血藤。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">禾雀花为蝶形花科黎豆属植物,常绿木质</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">大型藤本。簇串状花穗,花直接开在藤蔓</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">上,吊挂成串,串串下垂,禾雀花花盛开</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">时如万鸟栖枝,神形兼备,因其形肖似禾</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">雀而得名。禾雀花花期:3~5月份、果期:</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">6~11月份。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏禾雀花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">势如飞雀锦华葩,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">万千禾雀落枝丫。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">天然造就玲珑体,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">似雀非雀却是花。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">远看万千归巢鸟,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">近观雀儿不喧哗。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">欲借春风腾两翼,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">展翅飞入千万家。</span></span></p> <p>46、花毛茛</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">花毛茛:别称芹菜花、草牡丹、波斯毛茛、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花毛茛、陆莲花等。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花毛茛叶片为羽状或3深裂掌状复叶,似芹</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">菜叶又名"芹菜花"。花毛茛花色之鲜艳夺</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">目,堪比牡丹,故花市还俗称"洋牡丹"。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏花毛茛》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">姹紫嫣红开烂漫,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">苞盈绚丽戴皇冠。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">奈何毛茛无人识,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">吐翠飞红草牡丹。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">干层花蕊芳姿伴,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一朵倾城尽夏欢。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">叶染青葱芹菜花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">风曳仙姿宜阆苑。</span></span></p> <p>47、藏红花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">藏红花:别称番红花、西红花。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">藏红花是一种百合目鸢尾科番红花属的多年</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">生草本植物。也是一种常见的香料。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">藏红花原产欧洲南部,中国各地常见栽培。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏藏红花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">玲珑姿俏藏红花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">独抱幽香吐嫩芽。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">夜闭日开知冷暖,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">夏眠秋盛溢芳华。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">番红花叶丛纤细,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花朵娇柔情韵雅,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">堪比黄金犹贵重,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">补血养颜世人夸。</span></span></p> <p>48、鸡蛋果</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">鸡蛋果:别称百香果、洋石榴、紫果西番</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">莲、藤石榴。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鸡蛋果是西番莲科西番莲属的草质藤本</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">植物。原产南美洲、安的列斯群岛,广植</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">于热带和亚热带地区。在我国栽培分布于</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">广西、广东、贵州、海南、福建、云南等省</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">区。鸡蛋果花期6月,果期11月</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏鸡蛋果花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鸡蛋果花展倩妆,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">紫萼银丝别样芳。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">翠绿丛中瞻硕果,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">秋来百味引君尝。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">鲜果丰盈叶下藏,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">举世闻名世无双。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">伸手摘来奇特果,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">一枚尝尽百般香。</span></span></p> <p>49、非洲菊</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">非洲菊:别称扶郎花、太阳花丶灯盏花、猩</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">猩菊、波斯花、千日花、日头花。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">非洲菊:是菊科多年生草本植物。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">原产于非洲南部的德兰士瓦,在亚洲地区也</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">有分布。目前,得益于技术的进步,在我国</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">的华南、华中和华东地区,非洲菊都有栽培。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">非洲菊盛花期位于春秋3~5月和9~11月。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏非洲菊花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">菊出非洲久盛名,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">太阳花美俏玲珑。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">柔情蜜意惹人羡,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">花色艳丽酿诗情。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">纤纤细细簇簇拥,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">丝丝缕缕芳香浓,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">赢得美名扶郎花,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">清雅高洁爱永贞</span></span></p> <p>50 、昙花</p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">昙花:别称韦陀花、琼花、昙华、鬼仔花、</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">月下美人、夜会草、月来美人。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">昙花是仙人掌科、昙花属附生肉质灌木植物。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">原产墨西哥、危地马拉、洪都拉斯、尼加拉瓜、</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">苏里南和哥斯达黎加等地,现世界各地广泛</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">栽培,我国各省区常见栽培。</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 18px;">《咏昙花》</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">月夜含羞绽芬芳,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">冰清玉洁夜来香。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">昙花一现为韦陀,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">冰心尽显待君郎。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">绽华一刻又何妨,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">情重何须论短长。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">灿如明月颜如雪,</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor"><br></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span class="ql-cursor">只为韦陀现灵光。</span></span></p>