<b>学习任务:</b><div><b>1、四首课外古诗词熟读成诵,积累作者常识和注释,阅读诗歌下面的赏析并标出重点,<font color="#ed2308">带标题和作者默写四首古诗,写完后红笔批改纠错,拍照提交</font>;</b></div><div><b>2、<font color="#ed2308">完成美篇中的同步练习,拍照提交</font>。</b></div> <h1><b style=""><font color="#167efb">课本</font></b></h1> <h1><font color="#167efb"><b>解读赏析</b></font></h1> <h1><font color="#167efb"><b>同步练习</b></font></h1> 穿井得一人<br><br>知识梳理<br>1. 词类活用<br>动词的使动用法<br><b><font color="#ed2308">闻</font></b>之于宋君<br>原意为:知道、听说,句中意为:____________。<br>2. 重点实词<br>(1)穿井得一人 <font color="#ed2308"><b>穿</b></font>:_________________________________ <br>(2)家无井而出溉汲 <font color="#ed2308"><b>溉</b></font>:_________________________________ <br><font color="#ed2308"><b> 汲</b></font>:_________________________________ <br>(3)及其家穿井 <font color="#ed2308"><b>及</b></font>:_________________________________ <br>(4)国人道之 <font color="#ed2308"><b>道</b></font>:_________________________________ <br>(5)丁氏对曰 <font color="#ed2308"><b>对</b></font>:_________________________________ <br>(6)得一人之使 <font color="#ed2308"><b>得</b></font>:_________________________________ <br><font color="#ed2308"><b> 使</b></font>:_________________________________ <br>(7)不若无闻也 <font color="#ed2308"><b>不若</b></font>:_______________________________ 杞人忧天人<br><br>知识梳理<br>1. 通假字<br>其人舍然大喜<br>________同________,意思:________________。<br>2. 古今异义<br>身<font color="#ed2308"><b>亡</b></font>所寄<br>古义:__________ 今义:死亡<br>3. 重点实词<br>(1)因往晓之 <font color="#ed2308"><b>晓</b></font>:_____________________________<br>(2)天,积气耳 <font color="#ed2308"><b>积气</b></font>:___________________________ <br>(3)若屈伸呼吸 <font color="#ed2308"><b>若</b></font>:_____________________________<br>(4)终日在天中行止 <font color="#ed2308"><b>行止</b></font>:___________________________<br>(5)奈何忧崩坠乎 <font color="#ed2308"><b>奈何</b></font>:___________________________ <br><font color="#ed2308"><b> 忧</b></font>:_____________________________<br>(6)只使坠 <font color="#ed2308"><b>只使</b></font>:___________________________ <br>(7)亦不能有所中伤 <font color="#ed2308"><b>中伤</b></font>:___________________________ <br>(8)地,积块耳 <font color="#ed2308"><b>积块</b></font>:___________________________ <br>(9)充塞四虚 <font color="#ed2308"><b>四虚</b></font>:___________________________ <br>(10)若躇步跐蹈 <font color="#ed2308"><b>躇步跐蹈</b></font>:_______________________