<h3>提纲</h3> <p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">虽然我没有提每段字数要求,但是按照我给的方法略写部分每段不可能低于五行,否则会写成流水账。</span></h3> <p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">一、写作要求</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"> <span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">选择或创设情境向别人介绍你的动物朋友,要写清介绍动物的哪些方面,在这些方面有什么特点。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 20.3px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"></span><br></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">习作要求解析:</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"> <span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">本周五,我们需要完成四年级下册第四次习作</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">——</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">我的动物朋友。动笔之前,明确习作要求,进行选材构思:</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">1</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">、运用教材情境或自己创设情境,向别人介绍自己熟悉的动物。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"> <span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">这个要求跟以往描写动物的习作有所不同,提醒大家一定要创设一个情境,也就是有一定的情节引入,才能完成下面对动物的介绍描述。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"> <span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">比如有的学生开头这样写:我家有一只小狗叫旺旺。一身黑色的外衣,四条长长的腿撑起强壮的身体,耳朵总是直直地竖立,好像一个忠诚的士兵时刻保持着警惕。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"> <span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">这样以外形描写作为开头,就不符合本次习作要求,缺少情境带入。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">2</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">、确定从哪些方面来介绍动物朋友,抓住特点来写。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">这次习作在介绍动物时要从多方面来描述,并要突出它的特点。可以描写动物的这些方面:外形特点、生活习性,与人之间发生的故事等,但不要泛泛而谈,应该选出最有特点的方面,进行详细地描述,使文章生动感人。比如外形可爱、饮食有趣、和你感情深厚等特点。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">3</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">、写完后,让老师、家长评价,看看是否根据需要写出了动物的特点,然后修改定稿。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"> <span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">评价这次作文写得好不好,比以前难度增加在:根据需要写出特点。这里的需要就是开头交代的情境。比如寻找丢失的动物,那外形特点一定要详细写;领养了一只动物,那对它的生活习性要观察细致,加深自己和读者对它的了解。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 20.3px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"></span><br></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">二、选材及写作指导:</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"> <span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">回顾本组课文谋篇布局的方法</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">:</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">在描写动物的特点时,作者善于用先总写后分述的方式。如写猫,先写“猫的性格实在有些古怪”,再具体写它的表现;写《白鹅》时,先与白鹅高傲,再从“叫声</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">"</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">“步态”“吃相”三个方面有条理地来表现这个特点。由此,同学们也可以围绕动物的某一特点,</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">按顺序分述这一特点不同方面的具体表现。</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"> </span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">1</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">、书中给出情境:</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">(</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">1</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">)星期天放羊回来,发现我最喜爱的一只小羊不见了,我想请小伙伴帮忙找一找。(小伙伴不知道羊的特点,“我”需要向小伙伴介绍出小羊的特点。)</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 20.3px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"></span><br></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"> <span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">在这个情境中,为了让小伙伴帮助寻找自己丢失的小羊,就要抓住小羊的外形等特点进行描绘介绍。如果学生打算写其他动物,同样可以抓住这些方面的特点来写,如介绍外形可以从头部、四肢、尾巴、毛发、身体等部分选择突出的特点,写出其颜色或形状。要注意顺序和方法,可按照从头到尾或从整体到部分的顺序,但不用面面俱到,关键是要突出特点,比如强调自己丢失的小羊左眼圈是黑色的</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">:</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">写动物叫声时,可以与其他动物作比较,写出自己家动物的叫声是高亢的还是低沉的,是沙哑的还是温柔的</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">:</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">写走路的姿态时,可抓住动作来描写,也可以通过生活中的某个具体场景的描写,使它的姿态更生动形象。这些具体的描绘都是为了彰显这一动物和别的动物有什么不同,让小伙伴更容易帮助自己找到它。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"> <span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">选择写这个情境的同学,为了让小伙伴更快地帮忙找到自己的动物朋友,就要突出动物朋友外形、叫声等方面的特点,因此,可学习《白鹅》一文中描写白鹅叫声、步态、吃相的方法。比如对白鹅的步态,作者除了与鸭子的步态作了有趣的比较外,还运用了打比方的方法,《母鸡》一课对鸡雏外形的描写很有意思:“肚子圆圆地下垂,像刚装了一两个汤圆似的</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">"</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">,</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">这些都值得学习。多样的表达方法有利于把小动物的各种特点写具体、写生动,也便于小伙伴寻找。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 20.3px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"></span><br></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">(</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">2</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">)我们全家要外出旅行一段时间,只好请邻居帮忙喂养我的小狗。(邻居不了解如何喂养“我”的小狗。“我”需要向邻居讲清楚小狗的特点。)</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 20.3px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"></span><br></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"> <span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">这个情境中,为了让邻居帮忙喂养小狗,必须向邻居讲清楚小狗的各种生活习性。小狗的外形在这里就不是最重要的,可以简略写。请你根据具体的情境,对小狗生活习性的描绘可以涉及脾气、饮食、睡眠、外出时间等不同的角度。如写喂养小狗可以抓住小狗爱吃肉的特点,回忆小狗喜欢吃什么样的肉,生吃还是煮熟了吃,肉骨头还是肉块,要不要加佐料等;还可以介绍小狗喜欢在哪里睡觉,什么时候睡觉,需要什么样的睡觉条件等。总之,要抓住动物的生活习性,帮助邻居了解它,更好地照顾它。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"> <span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">学习《白鹅》一课中对白鹅吃相的描写,如白鹅吃食需要三样东西下饭,它的吃法“三眼一板,一丝不苟</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">"</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">,吃饭时从容不迫,还需要别人何候,学生可以从中联想到自己家里的小动物如何喂养吃食,需要怎样的生活环境等。可通过“先</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">……</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">再</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">.......</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">然后”的表达方法,细致写出喂养小动物的方法,或通过和其他动物吃相的比较,突出所写动物的特点。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 20.3px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"></span><br></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">(</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">3</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">)我们家就要搬到外地去了,我想请一位同学收养我的小猫。(同学不了解“我”的小猫,“我”需要向同学讲清楚小猫的特点。)</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"> <span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">这个情境是要请同学收养自己的动物朋友。除了简单描述小动物的外形,更重要的是把小动物的趣事写出来,把自己和小动物之间深厚的感情表达出来,和同学分享,引起对方收养的愿望。这些趣事可以是小动物进食、嬉戏、休息时发生的,如小猫玩线团、捕麻雀,小仓鼠吃食,小乌龟慢慢爬</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">..</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">关键要抓住“可爱”来介绍,和同学分享养小动物的快乐。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"> <span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">选择这个情境进行习作的,为了说服同学收养自己的动物朋友,要突出发生在它身上的趣事,可以学习《猫》一课的写法,通过生活化的语言、具体鲜活的事例写出小动物的可爱,用类似的方法表达出对动物的喜爱。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">2</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">、自己创设情境:</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">(</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">1</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">)表妹来我家玩,我要向她介绍一下我养的小鹦鹉。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">(</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">2</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">)奶奶过生日的时候,我送给她我最喜欢的两条小金鱼当生日礼物,我要向奶奶介绍一下小金鱼的特点。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">(</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">3</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">)你领着自家的小狗散步时,遇见了好朋友,向他介绍你的小狗。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">(</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">4</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">)还可以是猫妈妈生了很多宝宝,你打算把它们中的一个送给朋友养</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">...</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">(</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">5</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">)去动物园参观回来,向家人描述自己印象最深的动物。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">(</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">6</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">)在小区看到流浪狗,回家向家人介绍,希望能够收养它</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">....</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"> <span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">在确定情境后,再进一步思考</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">: </span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">可以从哪些方面介绍动物朋友</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">?</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">它在这些方面有什么特点</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">?</span></h3><p class="p3" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">……</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;"></span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 20.3px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"></span><br></h3> <p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">三、写作思路</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">开头:交代事情发生的情境,引出要描写的动物朋友。(略)</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">中间:详细介绍动物朋友的特点,包括外形、生活习性、脾气、品质等,例如小狗爱吃肉、聪明、爱玩游戏,小猫爱吃鱼、爱玩捉迷藏、爱挠沙发</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">……</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">建议与典型事例相结合进行叙述。(详)</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">结尾:照应开头,再次点题,表达出对动物朋友的喜爱之情。(略)</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 20.3px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"></span><br></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">四、技巧点拨</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">1</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">、抓特点,写外形。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">写外形时,要抓住外形中有特色的地方写,眼睛有特色,就重点写眼睛,鼻子有特色,就着重写鼻子。千万不能什么都写,面面俱到。要抓住最具特点的地方来写。为使描写更形象、具体,可以展开丰富的想象,恰当地运用比喻。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 20.3px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"></span><br></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">2</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">、抓习性,显性格。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">动物的生活习性主要指它的吃食、居住、睡眠、活动、性情等方面。描写行为可以结合动物的动作、神态进行描写。动作描写要写出连贯的动作,准确运用动词描写动物的习性。抓住这些方面细致描写,才能将它们描写得惟妙惟肖。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 20.3px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"></span><br></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">3</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">、抓趣事,表情感。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">如果留心观察,就会发现许多发生在动物身上的事情,写的时候应该选择有意思的事情,这样才能吸引读者,同时更能表达出自己的情感。动物虽然不像人一样会思考、会说话,但是,它们也有自己的“喜怒哀乐”。我们在观察描写时,就应该从它们的动作、叫声中去体会和想象它们的“情绪、思想”变化。这样适当运用比拟,文中的动物才会更逼真。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 20.3px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"></span><br></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">例文:</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">范文一:我家的画眉鸟</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">我家养了一只画眉鸟,它美丽又可爱。可是,有一天我没关好鸟笼,这只画眉鸟“离家出走”了。我想请大家帮我找一找。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">这只画眉鸟全身的羽毛油亮亮的,头上像是披着一条黄色的头巾,背部的羽毛像是一件黄色的外衣,胸前还长着一道黑色的羽毛,像戴着一串时尚的项链。它腹部的羽毛很轻柔,就像一件灰黄的“肚兜”。它的尾巴是黑色的,像一把半打开的扇子,尾部有几根红色的羽毛点缀着,显得非常特别。最好看的是它那双水灵灵的眼睛,就像是两颗黑宝石镶嵌在金褐色的眼眶里。眼睛周围像是谁拿画笔给它描上了一圈白色的眼影,眼影还向头部后方拉长,显得英气逼人。它还有一张尖尖长长的黄色小嘴和一双橙色的小爪子。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">它很喜欢唱歌,每当清晨时分,它都会一展歌喉,“啾</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">——</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">啾</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">——</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">”地拖着长音不停地叫着,它总能把赖床的我给叫起来。每当我们一家人一起吃饭的时候,它就叫得更欢了。它在笼子里活蹦乱跳的,好像是想和我们一起吃饭。它很爱美,每次吃完饭后,它会安安静静地立在横杆上,用嘴去理身上的羽毛。它会一根根不厌其烦地将羽毛从头理到尾,等到梳理好了,它就会闭上眼睛小憩一会儿。有时候看见有人穿着非常漂亮的衣服,它还会对着那人叫个不停,好像在夸赞:“你真美!你真美!”</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">多么美丽、可爱的画眉鸟啊!我真希望它能快快回到我身边。如果有人发现了它,请一定要及时联系我。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">点评:小作者围绕画眉鸟“美丽”“可爱”的两个特点,具体描写了它的外形及爱唱歌、爱美的特点,层次分明,内容具体。文中对画眉鸟外形的描写既有一定的顺序,又运用了比喻、拟人的修辞手法,描写非常生动、形象。另外,习作首尾相照应,表达出了小作者对画眉鸟的喜爱之情。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 20.3px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;"></span><br></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">范文二:可爱的小鸭子</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">外婆家养了一群小鸭子,它们真惹人喜爱。今年暑假,外婆生病住院了,我便自告奋勇去乡下外婆家帮她照顾小鸭子。在与它们相处的过程中,我发现它们不仅可爱,还很有趣。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">小鸭子长得很可爱,吃相趣味十足。瞧!它们浑身上下都长着浅黄色的细毛。细长的脖子上顶着圆圆的小脑袋,黑亮黑亮的小眼睛眨巴着,好像对周边的环境充满了好奇。橘黄色的嘴巴扁扁的,像一把小铲子,吃东西的时候,用力一铲,一仰脖就吞下去了,嘴里还不时发出“吧嗒吧嗒”的声音。小鸭子的尾巴向上微微翘起,就像小木船的船尾。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">小鸭子走路、游泳时也很有趣。它们走路时,总是挺着胸,拍着翅膀,一摇一摆地走着,嘴里还不停地“嘎嘎”地叫着,好像在夸耀自己。游泳的时候,它们一刻不停地拨动着双脚,还常常撅起屁股,把头钻入水中,用嘴捕捉小鱼和小虾,并迅速把小鱼和小虾吞进肚里,让自己美餐一顿。小鸭子常常结伴而行,排着整齐的队伍一起戏水、觅食,不像公鸡那样好斗。它们从不争吵,彼此之间总是友好相处,就像好朋友一样。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">外婆出院回家了,暑假也快结束了,我也要回到自己家了。望着这群可爱的小鸭子,我真有点不舍,我真希望下次还有机会再与它们相处。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">点评:小作者通过细致的观察,把小鸭子描写得逼真、有趣。通过对小鸭子外形、走路、游泳、捕食、习性的描写,小作者把小鸭子与其他动物不同的地方生动地表现了出来,体现了小鸭子的可爱。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">范文三:金丝雀</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">我养了一只活泼可爱的金丝雀,我可喜欢它啦!下周我要去参加夏令营了,我想请奶奶帮我照顾我的金丝雀。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">这只金丝雀长得可漂亮了,奶奶您一定会很愿意照顾它的。您看它身披一件黄色的外套,脖子上有一圈白色的羽毛,像戴着一串珍珠项链。它身体小巧,线条优美,尾巴微翘,就像个小型滑梯。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">它最喜欢吃青菜。奶奶,您一定要记得多买些新鲜的青菜叶子给它吃。它一叼起青菜,就会迫不及待地吃起来。听说吃了蛋黄,金丝雀的羽毛会更有光泽。奶奶,当您吃鸡蛋时,记得给我的金丝雀半个蛋黄哟。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">它很爱干净。吃饱喝足后,它便会到小“浴缸”里去洗澡。它先在“浴缸”里滚动着身子,把全身的羽毛浸透;接着把羽毛抖一抖,把身上的水甩干;然后用那尖尖的小嘴,梳理着羽毛,把羽毛整理得顺顺溜溜。奶奶,当您发现它的小“浴缸”没水时,要加些水到里面哟!</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">它喜欢做运动。早上</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">6</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">点醒来,它就开始在笼里跳跃,一会儿在单杠上跳来跳去,一会儿又在吊环上表演“倒挂金钩”,精彩极了。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">它十分聪明,还会唱歌呢!它那副金嗓子唱出的歌,有时重,有时轻,有时长,有时短,就像一位著名的歌唱家在唱歌。它的声音婉转动听,韵调轻柔,赛过悠扬的笛声,赛过美妙的琴声。它那优美的歌声一定会让您感觉心情舒畅。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">奶奶,请您一定要帮我照顾好这只美丽又聪明的金丝雀。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;"></span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">点评:小作者设置了请奶奶帮忙照顾金丝雀的情境,因此详细介绍了金丝雀的生活习性</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 17pt;">——</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;">爱吃青菜、爱干净、喜欢做运动,这样奶奶照顾起来会比较方便。另外,小作者对金丝雀的外形介绍用词准确,在介绍金丝雀爱唱歌的特点时运用了比喻、排比的修辞手法,体现了小作者对金丝雀的喜爱之情。</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 17pt;"><br></span></h3> <h3>学生版</h3> <h3>对比版</h3>