子尘收藏—中华名石震旦角

子尘(立群)

<div class="hugo-align-justify" data-node-type="BlockFormat" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: FZYaSongS-R-GB, FZYaSong-M-GBK, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, miui, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 251, 252);"><p data-node-type="Paragraph" style="margin-bottom: 5.333vw; text-indent: unset; overflow-wrap: break-word; content: &quot;viewport-units-buggyfill; margin: 0 0 5.333vw&quot;; font-size: 1.125rem; line-height: 1.9125rem;"><span data-node-type="Text">震旦角石又名“中华角石”,是一种海生无脊椎软体动物,属于头足类鹦鹉螺超目,现今已经灭绝。它的化石仅产于我国,只分布在我国华南地区的奥陶系石灰岩中,有很好的地层和地质年代指示意义,具有很高的科研价值。在哪里发现它,就说明它所在的地层形成于奥陶纪。它也是我国《古生物化石保护条例实施办法》重点保护、管理的化石之一。</span></h3></div> <p style="margin-bottom: 5.333vw; position: relative; text-align: center; content: &quot;viewport-units-buggyfill; margin: 0 0 5.333vw&quot;; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: FZYaSongS-R-GB, FZYaSong-M-GBK, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, miui, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 251, 252);"><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;">在</span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;">5.4亿年前的寒武纪时期,地球上在很短的时间内突然出现了各种各样的</span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;"></span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset; text-align: justify;">生物,我们称这一事件为“寒武纪生命大爆发”。就在这个时期,震旦角石的祖先诞生了。生命大爆发带来生物多样性的同时,也加剧了竞争的残酷性。物竞天择,适者生存,为了在残酷的海洋环境中生存下去,角石必须不断地进化、改变,让自己变得更为强大。到了奥陶纪中期,震旦角石出现了,它的外形呈圆锥状,游泳速度更快、体型更大、可以更好地适应各种环境。在黑暗幽深的海洋里,巨大的震旦角石常舞动着粗壮的触腕,奋力向前喷出一股水柱,回流将成群的小鱼送进它的嘴里,震旦角石再合拢触腕,小鱼们便成为震旦角石的盘中餐。</span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-align: justify; text-indent: unset;">震</span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-align: justify; text-indent: unset;">旦角石以绝对的实力,占据着</span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-align: justify; text-indent: unset;">奥</span><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-align: justify; text-indent: unset;">陶纪海洋霸主的位置。</span></h3><div class="hugo-align-justify" data-node-type="BlockFormat" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: FZYaSongS-R-GB, FZYaSong-M-GBK, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, miui, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 251, 252);"><p data-node-type="Paragraph" style="margin-bottom: 5.333vw; text-indent: unset; overflow-wrap: break-word; content: &quot;viewport-units-buggyfill; margin: 0 0 5.333vw&quot;; font-size: 1.125rem; line-height: 1.9125rem;"><span data-node-type="Text">直到有一天,成群的震旦角石死后被泥沙覆盖、掩埋,它们的内脏和触腕早已灰飞烟灭,只留下石化的硬壳,纹饰历历在目,保留着生命最后一刻的张力。现代海洋中的章鱼、乌贼、鹦鹉螺便是震旦角石的近亲。</span><br data-node-type="Break"></h3><p data-node-type="Paragraph" style="margin-bottom: 5.333vw; text-indent: unset; overflow-wrap: break-word; content: &quot;viewport-units-buggyfill; margin: 0 0 5.333vw&quot;; font-size: 1.125rem; line-height: 1.9125rem;"><br></h3></div> <div class="hugo-align-justify" data-node-type="BlockFormat" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: FZYaSongS-R-GB, FZYaSong-M-GBK, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, miui, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 251, 252);"><p data-node-type="Paragraph" style="margin-bottom: 5.333vw; text-indent: unset; overflow-wrap: break-word; content: &quot;viewport-units-buggyfill; margin: 0 0 5.333vw&quot;; font-size: 1.125rem; line-height: 1.9125rem;"><span style="font-size: 1.125rem; text-indent: unset;">震旦角石一头尖,一头宽,硬壳表面发育有二、三十节环状纹圈以及竖纹,把它倒置,就像一座宝塔,也很像竹笋。所以它被人们赋予了很多别名,比如“宝塔石”“竹笋石”等。因为有着美丽的外表,震旦角石还被人们赋予了美好的寓意,人们认为它能够聚财、节节高升,是镇宅驱邪的宝物,广受大家的喜爱。</span></h3></div>