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幼儿园开展语言教学活动实现游戏化,可以使幼儿在一个比较轻松愉悦的学习氛围、学习环境中,更好、更快地了解和掌握语言学习的基本技巧、基本知识,为未来更高层次的学习奠定坚实的基础。
在游戏化的语言教学活动之中,着重突出教学组织活动的多样化、教学内容的全面化与综合化以及教学情境的生活化,能够有效促进幼儿园教育水平、教学效率的提高。
","type":1},{"source":0,"text":"一、幼儿园语言教学活动出现的问题
1.缺乏生活化的教学情境
","type":1},{"source":0,"text":"创设生活化的教学情境,就要求幼儿教师应将教育、教学内容与幼儿的实际生活紧密结合起来,并通过营造直观的、生动的教育、教学情境,使幼儿实现自主探究、主动学习的目的。但是,由于深受传统教育、教学方式的严重影响,目前在一些幼儿园所开展的语言教学活动中,仍旧是教师占据着主导地位,从而忽视了幼儿学生的主体地位。在传统“教师带读、学生跟读”的教学模式下,教师专注于对枯燥乏味的语言知识进行讲解,而没有对幼儿的内心感受与学习需求进行认真地观察与分析,在营造教学情境时,也没有将教学内容与幼儿的实际生活结合起来,这就导致了幼儿无法在真正意义上融入到语言教学情境中。若长期处于缺乏生活化的教学情境下,极易使幼儿丧失对语言学习的兴趣,对幼儿语言学习能力的提高也会起到阻碍作用。
","type":1},{"img_height":696,"img_size":83,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/23638544/9099eeac18a8e3d6c919d708129809bf__jpg.heic","img_width":1024,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"text":"2.缺乏综合化的教学内容
","type":1},{"source":0,"text":"全面化、综合化的教学内容指的是教师所传授的知识应当是融会贯通的,而不仅仅只局限于对某一章节或某一领域内容的传授。但是,目前在很多幼儿园所开展的语言教学活动中,过多的关注于对基本语言知识的传授,而忽视了其间所涉及到的很多扩充知识,也没有将基本语言知识与其他学科知识内容合理地融合起来。在这样的背景下,即使幼儿教师开展了游戏化的语言教学活动,也得不到理想的教学效果,无法实现理想的教学目标。
","type":1},{"source":0,"text":"二、关于幼儿园语言教学活动游戏化的几点思考
","type":1},{"img_height":386,"img_size":55,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/23638544/26bd7c82e8d13f36b4d4dcf62ce2bc37__jpg.heic","img_width":600,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"text":"1.尊重幼儿在游戏化语言教学活动中的主体地位
","type":1},{"source":0,"text":"幼儿教师在开展语言教学活动时,应改变传统的教育、教学观念以及“教师带读、学生跟读”的教学模式,通过合理的游戏设计,使幼儿学生的身体与思维都可以主动地、积极地参与到语言教学活动中来。此外,在开展语言教学活动的过程中,幼儿教师也应该充分尊重幼儿的主体地位,把幼儿当作教学游戏的主体,更多地为幼儿提供动脑机会、动手机会。此外,在游戏的进行过程中,教师应当仔细观察幼儿的表情动作、行为表现,多与幼儿进行沟通交流,积极听取幼儿的内心想法,并以此为根据,对游戏设计进行适当地调整,设计更多幼儿感兴趣的、符合幼儿身心发展的游戏,不断满足幼儿的实际学习需求,使幼儿充分地体验到语言学习的乐趣,间接地提高幼儿学习语言的能力、运用语言的能力,从而促进幼儿园的教育质量、语言教学水平的有效提高。
","type":1},{"img_height":376,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/23638544/b1c0eb3b9a775cebf0cfd7bd5d5e242c__jpg.heic","img_width":500,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"text":"2.注重教学情境的生活化
","type":1},{"source":0,"text":"为实现游戏化的语言教学活动,就应当注重教学情境的生活化。这就要求幼儿教师在设置教学情境时,应当从幼儿的实际生活入手,在幼儿日常生活中,找出与教学内容相关的元素,并将这些元素引进到所要设置的教学情境中,从而将教育、教学内容与幼儿的实际生活紧密结合起来,吸引幼儿的注意,激发与提高幼儿的学习兴趣、学习积极性。通过利用富有生活气息的教学实例、游戏环节,激发与提高幼儿的学习积极性,使其体会到语言学习的乐趣,从而间接地使幼儿园的教育质量、语言教学水平得到了提高。
","type":1},{"img_height":502,"img_size":74,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/23638544/cb4f88c1f8c17a065770fa8ba7bbd65f__jpg.heic","img_width":798,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"text":"3.营造良好的语言教学氛围
","type":1},{"source":0,"text":"在语言教学话动的实际开展过程中,幼儿教师应当努力营造一个轻松愉悦的语言教学氛围。教师应当善于将语言教学活动与幼儿的生理特点、心理特点结合起来,并以此为根据设置游戏环节,更多地为幼儿提供合理的游戏空间,营造良好的语言交流氛围、语言交流环境,将幼儿的注意力吸引过来,激发与提高他们对语言学习的兴趣以及热情,使其顺利地完成幼儿园语言教学活动的学习目标。
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在游戏化的语言教学活动之中,着重突出教学组织活动的多样化、教学内容的全面化与综合化以及教学情境的生活化,能够有效促进幼儿园教育水平、教学效率的提高。
","type":1},{"source":0,"text":"一、幼儿园语言教学活动出现的问题
1.缺乏生活化的教学情境
","type":1},{"source":0,"text":"创设生活化的教学情境,就要求幼儿教师应将教育、教学内容与幼儿的实际生活紧密结合起来,并通过营造直观的、生动的教育、教学情境,使幼儿实现自主探究、主动学习的目的。但是,由于深受传统教育、教学方式的严重影响,目前在一些幼儿园所开展的语言教学活动中,仍旧是教师占据着主导地位,从而忽视了幼儿学生的主体地位。在传统“教师带读、学生跟读”的教学模式下,教师专注于对枯燥乏味的语言知识进行讲解,而没有对幼儿的内心感受与学习需求进行认真地观察与分析,在营造教学情境时,也没有将教学内容与幼儿的实际生活结合起来,这就导致了幼儿无法在真正意义上融入到语言教学情境中。若长期处于缺乏生活化的教学情境下,极易使幼儿丧失对语言学习的兴趣,对幼儿语言学习能力的提高也会起到阻碍作用。
","type":1},{"img_height":696,"img_size":83,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/23638544/9099eeac18a8e3d6c919d708129809bf__jpg.heic","img_width":1024,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"text":"2.缺乏综合化的教学内容
","type":1},{"source":0,"text":"全面化、综合化的教学内容指的是教师所传授的知识应当是融会贯通的,而不仅仅只局限于对某一章节或某一领域内容的传授。但是,目前在很多幼儿园所开展的语言教学活动中,过多的关注于对基本语言知识的传授,而忽视了其间所涉及到的很多扩充知识,也没有将基本语言知识与其他学科知识内容合理地融合起来。在这样的背景下,即使幼儿教师开展了游戏化的语言教学活动,也得不到理想的教学效果,无法实现理想的教学目标。
","type":1},{"source":0,"text":"二、关于幼儿园语言教学活动游戏化的几点思考
","type":1},{"img_height":386,"img_size":55,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/23638544/26bd7c82e8d13f36b4d4dcf62ce2bc37__jpg.heic","img_width":600,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"text":"1.尊重幼儿在游戏化语言教学活动中的主体地位
","type":1},{"source":0,"text":"幼儿教师在开展语言教学活动时,应改变传统的教育、教学观念以及“教师带读、学生跟读”的教学模式,通过合理的游戏设计,使幼儿学生的身体与思维都可以主动地、积极地参与到语言教学活动中来。此外,在开展语言教学活动的过程中,幼儿教师也应该充分尊重幼儿的主体地位,把幼儿当作教学游戏的主体,更多地为幼儿提供动脑机会、动手机会。此外,在游戏的进行过程中,教师应当仔细观察幼儿的表情动作、行为表现,多与幼儿进行沟通交流,积极听取幼儿的内心想法,并以此为根据,对游戏设计进行适当地调整,设计更多幼儿感兴趣的、符合幼儿身心发展的游戏,不断满足幼儿的实际学习需求,使幼儿充分地体验到语言学习的乐趣,间接地提高幼儿学习语言的能力、运用语言的能力,从而促进幼儿园的教育质量、语言教学水平的有效提高。
","type":1},{"img_height":376,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/23638544/b1c0eb3b9a775cebf0cfd7bd5d5e242c__jpg.heic","img_width":500,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"text":"2.注重教学情境的生活化
","type":1},{"source":0,"text":"为实现游戏化的语言教学活动,就应当注重教学情境的生活化。这就要求幼儿教师在设置教学情境时,应当从幼儿的实际生活入手,在幼儿日常生活中,找出与教学内容相关的元素,并将这些元素引进到所要设置的教学情境中,从而将教育、教学内容与幼儿的实际生活紧密结合起来,吸引幼儿的注意,激发与提高幼儿的学习兴趣、学习积极性。通过利用富有生活气息的教学实例、游戏环节,激发与提高幼儿的学习积极性,使其体会到语言学习的乐趣,从而间接地使幼儿园的教育质量、语言教学水平得到了提高。
","type":1},{"img_height":502,"img_size":74,"img_url":"https://ss-mpvolc.meipian.me/users/23638544/cb4f88c1f8c17a065770fa8ba7bbd65f__jpg.heic","img_width":798,"is_origin":false,"source":0,"text":"3.营造良好的语言教学氛围
","type":1},{"source":0,"text":"在语言教学话动的实际开展过程中,幼儿教师应当努力营造一个轻松愉悦的语言教学氛围。教师应当善于将语言教学活动与幼儿的生理特点、心理特点结合起来,并以此为根据设置游戏环节,更多地为幼儿提供合理的游戏空间,营造良好的语言交流氛围、语言交流环境,将幼儿的注意力吸引过来,激发与提高他们对语言学习的兴趣以及热情,使其顺利地完成幼儿园语言教学活动的学习目标。
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