<p> 乡愁，最是那碗甜腻的腊八粥。一路追寻，韵律深长；反复咀嚼，惊艳了时光，永不淡去。</p> <h3> 今天的语文学习之旅开始了，让我们一起复习《腊八粥》一文吧。</h3> <h3> 《腊八粥》的作者沈从文先生可真了不起，他可被称为中国乡土文学之父。再来看看他的成就吧。</h3> <h3> 课文的生字词语都掌握了吗？赶紧试一试吧！<br></h3> <h1 style="text-align: center;"><b>正字音</b></h1><p><br></p> <h1 style="text-align: center;"><b>写生字</b></h1><p><br></p> <h3>腊八粥、甜腻、汤匙、肿胀、沸腾、搅和、染缸、解释、奈何、资格、熬制、浓稠、吞咽<br></h3><h3>
</h3> <h1 style="text-align: center;"><b>勤积累</b></h1><p><br></p> <h3>多音字
匙：chí（汤匙）shi（钥匙）
咽：yān （咽喉）yàn （咽下）yè（呜咽）
劲：jìn（费劲）jìng（劲敌）</h3><h3><br></h3><h3>练习：
（1）蕾蕾咽（ ）喉肿痛，什么食物都难以下咽（ ）。
（2）球场上遇到劲（ ）敌，倒使他干劲（ ）更足了。</h3><p class="rtcscls1_r_5 rtcscls1_s_sn_7_rId_1 rtcscls1_s_r_8_rId_1 rtcscls1_s_p_9_rId_1 rtcscls1_p_1 fszl_show fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; padding-top: 9px; padding-bottom: 9px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7em; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; word-break: break-word; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;"><span class="rtcscls1_r_6 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">（</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_7 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">3</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_6 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">）他</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_10 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">圈</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_6 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">（</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_7 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;"> </span><span class="rtcscls1_r_6 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">）起来十亩地作为牧场，准备用来</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_10 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">圈</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_6 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">（</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_7 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;"> </span><span class="rtcscls1_r_6 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">）养牛群。</span></h3><p class="rtcscls1_r_5 rtcscls1_s_sn_7_rId_1 rtcscls1_s_r_8_rId_1 rtcscls1_s_p_9_rId_1 rtcscls1_p_1 fszl_show fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; padding-top: 9px; padding-bottom: 9px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7em; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; word-break: break-word; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;"><span class="rtcscls1_r_6 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">（</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_7 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">4</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_6 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">）</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_10 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">塞</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_6 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">（</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_7 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;"> </span><span class="rtcscls1_r_6 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">）外并不闭</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_10 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">塞</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_6 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">（</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_7 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;"> </span><span class="rtcscls1_r_6 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">）。</span></h3><p class="rtcscls1_r_5 rtcscls1_s_sn_7_rId_1 rtcscls1_s_r_8_rId_1 rtcscls1_s_p_9_rId_1 rtcscls1_p_1 fszl_show fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; padding-top: 9px; padding-bottom: 9px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7em; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; word-break: break-word; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;"><span class="rtcscls1_r_6 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;"><br></span></h3><h3>近义词
沸腾——鼎沸 惊异——惊奇 搅和——掺和
资格——资历 反抗——抵抗 猜想——猜测
有声无力——精疲力竭
反义词
沸腾——沉寂 浓稠——稀薄
反抗——顺从 清楚——模糊</h3> <h1 style="text-align: center;"><b>慧领悟</b></h1><p><br></p> <p> “好记性不如烂笔头”，让我们把图片上的主要内容整理在课本上吧。</p> <p> 《腊八粥》用极其细腻的笔触，通过小孩八儿的视角，写了他<span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">盼粥，分粥、猜粥、看粥、喝粥</span>的过程，将甜蜜温馨、其乐融融的家庭生活场景和浓郁的生活气息一并浓缩进了腊八节的风俗画面中，表达出作者对家乡的怀念，对亲情的眷恋，留给人无限的回味。课文语言通俗简练，童趣十足，人物对话彰显个性，妙趣横生，将读者引人美好的腊八风俗中，感受腊八粥的甜蜜，家庭生活的温情。</p> <p>拓展：</p> <h3>今天的作业：</h3> <p> 孩子们，拿起笔，认真完成配套练习和自主练习中的相关题目吧，加油(ง •̀_•́)ง</p> <h3> 不知不觉一天的时间又过去了，今天我们就先学到这里，让我们明天再见吧！<br></h3>