【给家长的建议】疫情防控期间指导孩子居家学习生活10条建议

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<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; white-space: normal; background-color: rgba(237, 245, 255, 0.47); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); font-size: 17px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">在这段特殊的疫情防控期间</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; white-space: normal; background-color: rgba(237, 245, 255, 0.47); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); font-size: 17px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">家长应该如何陪伴孩子</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; white-space: normal; background-color: rgba(237, 245, 255, 0.47); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); font-size: 17px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">如何缓解和调节情绪</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; white-space: normal; background-color: rgba(237, 245, 255, 0.47); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); font-size: 17px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">如何与孩子们共度有意义的亲子时光</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; white-space: normal; background-color: rgba(237, 245, 255, 0.47); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); font-size: 17px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">如何借助疫情给孩子上一堂</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; white-space: normal; background-color: rgba(237, 245, 255, 0.47); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); font-size: 17px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">生动的</span><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); font-size: 17px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">社会生活课</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; white-space: normal; background-color: rgba(237, 245, 255, 0.47); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); font-size: 17px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">针对疫情期间中小学生的居家学习生活</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; white-space: normal; background-color: rgba(237, 245, 255, 0.47); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); font-size: 17px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">给家长朋友们提出以下建议</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; white-space: normal; background-color: rgba(237, 245, 255, 0.47); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); font-size: 17px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">一起来看</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; white-space: normal; background-color: rgba(237, 245, 255, 0.47); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); font-size: 17px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">↓↓↓</span></h3> <section style="padding-left: 5px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 368px; border-width: 0px 0px 0px 3px; border-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(0, 138, 175); border-right-color: rgb(0, 138, 175); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><font color="#167efb"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">建议1:</strong><br></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;积极进行自我调适,不向孩子传递负面情绪。</strong></h3></font></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 368px; vertical-align: top; background-position: 25.8037% -43.1473%; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: 29.7866%; background-attachment: scroll; background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/sI3za4NTRVLD5ZrlicNhcEtZLBicyKRU44C7YBB2dhu5BBfRppuZw5BpRKCBPfxabUlsz2JzvBxRt6iaW1ju7QVug/640?wx_fmt=png&quot;); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 368px; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; line-height: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></h3><p style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;恐慌和紧张情绪和“新冠病毒”一样有一定的传染性,家长如果不能调节好自己的负面情绪,也可能会传递给孩子,让孩子更加不安和紧张。请保持与外界的沟通,主动关注各种积极信息,可以通过微信、短信、电话等方式与老师沟通交流。</h3><p style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></h3><section style="padding-left: 5px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 368px; border-width: 0px 0px 0px 3px; border-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(0, 138, 175); border-right-color: rgb(0, 138, 175); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><font color="#167efb"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">建议2:</strong></span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;帮助孩子改善情绪,树立良好心理状态。</strong></h3></font></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 368px; vertical-align: top; background-position: 25.8037% -43.1473%; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: 29.7866%; background-attachment: scroll; background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/sI3za4NTRVLD5ZrlicNhcEtZLBicyKRU44C7YBB2dhu5BBfRppuZw5BpRKCBPfxabUlsz2JzvBxRt6iaW1ju7QVug/640?wx_fmt=png&quot;); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 368px; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;疫情期间,孩子需要持续待在家里,外出活动减少,不能和同伴一起,他们的负面情绪也可能会持续累积和积压。请家长理解孩子的负面情绪,及时进行正面疏导和缓解,可以引导孩子运用简单的“腹式呼吸法”“肌肉放松法”等改善情绪,也可以通过运动、音乐、阅读来帮助孩子减压,保持积极心态。</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></h3></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="padding-left: 5px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 368px; border-width: 0px 0px 0px 3px; border-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(0, 138, 175); border-right-color: rgb(0, 138, 175); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><font color="#167efb"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">建议3:</strong></span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;帮助孩子判断信息,做到不信谣不传谣。</strong></h3></font></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 368px; vertical-align: top; background-position: 25.8037% -43.1473%; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: 29.7866%; background-attachment: scroll; background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/sI3za4NTRVLD5ZrlicNhcEtZLBicyKRU44C7YBB2dhu5BBfRppuZw5BpRKCBPfxabUlsz2JzvBxRt6iaW1ju7QVug/640?wx_fmt=png&quot;); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 368px; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;家长要直面孩子关于疫情的相关问题,积极与孩子沟通,不回避疫情状况,以恰当方式、以孩子听得懂的语言讲解新冠肺炎的相关知识、目前我国的防控措施以及延期开学情况。家长可以引导孩子关注权威真实的新闻和信息,也可以和孩子一起讨论,指导孩子学会对信息进行判断,做到不信谣、不传谣。</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></h3></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="padding-left: 5px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 368px; border-width: 0px 0px 0px 3px; border-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(0, 138, 175); border-right-color: rgb(0, 138, 175); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><font color="#167efb"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">建议4:</strong></span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;制定全家日常作息表,做到规律有序生活。</strong></h3></font></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 368px; vertical-align: top; background-position: 25.8037% -43.1473%; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: 29.7866%; background-attachment: scroll; background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/sI3za4NTRVLD5ZrlicNhcEtZLBicyKRU44C7YBB2dhu5BBfRppuZw5BpRKCBPfxabUlsz2JzvBxRt6iaW1ju7QVug/640?wx_fmt=png&quot;); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 368px; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;家长可以和孩子一起把全家一日的生活、休息、健身、学习、娱乐等安排做成一张时间表,还可以列出每日愿望清单,如做手工、画画、亲子游戏、室内运动、制作美食、打理植物等,由全家共同来完成,共度美好的亲子时光,使居家生活变得更健康更有序。可以利用这段时间教孩子一些家务活,培养孩子的劳动意识和动手能力。</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></h3></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="padding-left: 5px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 368px; border-width: 0px 0px 0px 3px; border-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(0, 138, 175); border-right-color: rgb(0, 138, 175); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><font color="#167efb"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">建议5:</strong></span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;给予孩子一定独处空间,多一些理解信任。</strong></h3></font></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 368px; vertical-align: top; background-position: 25.8037% -43.1473%; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: 29.7866%; background-attachment: scroll; background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/sI3za4NTRVLD5ZrlicNhcEtZLBicyKRU44C7YBB2dhu5BBfRppuZw5BpRKCBPfxabUlsz2JzvBxRt6iaW1ju7QVug/640?wx_fmt=png&quot;); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 368px; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;随着与孩子在家里共处的时间增多,亲子矛盾和冲突可能也会增加。家长可以给予孩子一定的独处空间,尤其是对青春期的孩子,要尊重他们对独立和独处的需求,学会看到孩子的优点和进步,更加包容、理解和信任孩子,多一些商量和鼓励,少一些管制和唠叨。遇到争吵,可以按下暂停键,等到双方情绪稳定后再理性沟通。</span></h3></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section> <h3><font color="#167efb"><b>建议6:</b></font></h3><h3><font color="#167efb"><b> 制定电子产品使用规则,防止孩子沉迷网络。</b></font></h3><h3><br></h3><h3> 为丰富孩子的居家学习生活,在目前情况下,家长不需要完全禁止孩子使用手机和上网,但要与孩子确定好双方都认可的规则,明确使用手机和网络的时段、时长和内容等,并要求认真遵守,保护好孩子视力和身体健康。同时,家长也要控制好自己使用手机和网络的时间,以身作则,为孩子做出示范和榜样。</h3><h3><br></h3><h3><b><font color="#167efb">建议7:</font></b></h3><h3><b><font color="#167efb"> 配合学校开展居家学习,做到停课不停学。</font></b></h3><h3> 延期开学期间,各地各校将指导学生以多种方式居家学习,家长要及时了解、掌握学校教育教学的有关要求,帮助学生完成居家学习计划。小学生的家长可以帮助孩子做好网络学习准备,学会网上学习的基本技能;初高中学生的家长可以做好后勤保障,对孩子学习期间不做过多打扰。</h3><h3><br></h3><h3><b><font color="#167efb">建议8:</font></b></h3><h3><b><font color="#167efb"> 让孩子做学习的主人,提高自我学习管理能力。</font></b></h3><h3><br></h3><h3> 家长可以督促孩子进行网络学习,报告自己的学习情况,与班里的伙伴互帮互助、共同监督,分享在学习、生活过程中的收获。遇到不会的问题,鼓励孩子通过网络及时请教老师和同学,或通过网络查找相关信息解决问题。同时,家长要每天要抽出时间与孩子交流学习状况,及时给予积极反馈,提高孩子的学习兴趣。</h3><h3><br></h3><h3><b><font color="#167efb">建议9:</font></b></h3><h3><b><font color="#167efb"> 加强生命教育,增强孩子自我保护意识。</font></b></h3><h3><br></h3><h3> 家长可以利用孩子从媒体上看到或亲身经历的抗疫事件,引导孩子认识生命的价值,建立对生命和自然的尊重与热爱。指导孩子提高自我防护的意识和能力,学会对自己的健康负责,对自己的安全负责,对自己的未来负责,做到关爱生命,关爱健康,关爱大自然。<br></h3><h3><br></h3><h3><font color="#167efb"><b>建议10:</b></font></h3><h3><font color="#167efb"><b> 分享抗击疫情感人事迹,传播社会正能量。</b></font></h3><h3><br></h3><h3> 要让孩子了解,在抗击“新冠肺炎”这场战斗中,有无数工作者牺牲了自己的休息时间,放弃了与家人团聚的机会,冒着被感染的危险,坚守在各自的岗位上,默默的守护着大家的安全。引导孩子关注那些奋战在一线的抗“疫”勇士和感人事迹,学习他们勇于担当、舍己为人的崇高精神,树立正确的价值观和崇高的理想信念。</h3><h3> </h3> <h3>  最后,希望全体家长安排好孩子的居家学习生活,保持良好平和心态,全力配合政府做好疫情防控工作。</h3>

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可以

情绪

网络

生活