<h3>引言：</h3><h3> 《<span class="rtcscls1_r_7 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;">回延安</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_8 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;">》</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_8 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;">是一</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_7 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;">首采用民歌体形式写成的激情澎湃的诗篇</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_8 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;">。</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_7 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;">贺敬之在诗中以赤子之心歌颂了延安精神</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_7 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;"> </span><span class="rtcscls1_r_7 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;">，从中，我们还可感受到诗人跳动着的脉搏——对“母亲”延安那份永不泯灭的真情。</span></h3><h3><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14.7px; white-space: normal;"> </span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14.7px; white-space: normal;"></span></h3> 导入新课 <h3>学习新课前，请同学们和老师一起欣赏一首歌曲。<br></h3> <h3><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;"> 这是一首陕北民歌，</span>在陕北有一个光荣而神圣的地方，叫延安。延安,她曾经使多少人的内心澎湃,让多少人为它抛头颅、洒热血。今天，我们就来学习革命诗人贺敬之为它谱写的这一曲赞歌。</h3> 学习目标 <h3 style="text-align: center;">心中有目标，学习更高效<u style="color: rgb(154, 80, 0); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bolder; letter-spacing: 0.3px; text-align: center; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">⬇️</u><br></h3> 文学常识 <h3>（一）了解作者和创作背景</h3> <h3>（二）信天游的特点</h3> 新课讲授 <h3>一、自主学习 整体感知</h3> <p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; letter-spacing: 0.3px; font-family: c55d474b93bce1340f3d00845cd2812d; font-size: 18px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(245, 231, 202); line-height: 1.6em !important;"><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251); letter-spacing: 0.3px;">●首先请同学们根据预习情况，随老师订正本课重点的字音。</span><br></h3> <h3><font color="#167efb">●请同学们认真</font><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">阅读课文并思考：</span></h3><h3><font color="#167efb">全诗的主要内容是什么？表达了作者怎样的情感？</font></h3> <h3><font color="#167efb"><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 231, 202); font-family: c55d474b93bce1340f3d00845cd2812d; font-size: 0.36rem; letter-spacing: 0.3px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">通过</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 231, 202); font-family: c55d474b93bce1340f3d00845cd2812d; font-size: 0.36rem; letter-spacing: 0.3px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">读</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 231, 202); font-family: c55d474b93bce1340f3d00845cd2812d; font-size: 0.36rem; letter-spacing: 0.3px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">课</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 231, 202); font-family: c55d474b93bce1340f3d00845cd2812d; font-size: 0.36rem; letter-spacing: 0.3px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">文</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 231, 202); font-family: c55d474b93bce1340f3d00845cd2812d; font-size: 0.36rem; letter-spacing: 0.3px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">，同学们对以上问题思考的怎么样了？</span></font><br></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">二、再读诗歌 体悟情感</font></h3><h3><font color="#167efb">下面让我们配乐朗读这首诗。</font></h3><h3><font color="#167efb">思考：作<span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">者</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">为</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">什</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">么</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">能</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">将</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">内</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">心</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">情</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">感</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;"></span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;"></span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;"></span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">抒</span></font><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;"><font color="#167efb">发得如此酣畅淋漓？</font></span></h3><h3><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;"><font color="#167efb">温馨提示 ：</font></span></h3><h3><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;"><font color="#167efb"></font></span><font color="#167efb">（1）表达方式。</font></h3><h3><font color="#167efb">（2）修辞手法。</font></h3><h3><font color="#167efb">（3）语言方面</font>。</h3> <h3><font color="#010101">三、默读诗歌 感受精神</font></h3><h3><font color="#167efb">思考：</font></h3><h3><font color="#167efb"> 1.延安为什么能让作者热血澎湃，魂牵梦萦？</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101"><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><span style="text-indent: 2em;">明确:</span></h3></font></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><font color="#010101"><span style="text-indent: 2em;">因为延安有一种精神——“延安精神”。</span></font></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><font color="#010101"><font color="#010101" style="text-indent: 2em;">延安精神：</font><span style="text-indent: 2em;">艰</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;">苦</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;">朴</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;">素</span></font><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;"> 团</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;">结</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;">奋</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;">斗</span></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><font color="#010101"><span style="text-indent: 2em;"> 革命乐观主义精神 </span><font color="#010101" style="text-indent: 2em;"> </font></font></h3> <h3><font color="#167efb"><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">2.延安精神</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">对</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">于</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">我们当代的中学生而言，还有必要去传承吗？谈谈你的观点。（将观点拍照上传学习交流群）</span></font><br></h3> 教师总结 <h3> 这节课我们学习了回延安这首诗，诗中所蕴含的情感，不仅仅让我们了解了贺敬之所要表达的思想感情和所要体现的延安精神，更重要的是通过本节课的学习我们要把这种延安精神运用到学习生活中去，让我们共同为早日实现中国梦而奋斗！</h3> 板书设计 布置作业 <h3><font color="#010101"><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><span style="text-indent: 2em;"> 1.熟读并背诵整首诗歌。</span></h3></font></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><font color="#010101">（今天</font><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">录</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">制视频</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">上</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">传</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">作</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">业</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">批</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">改</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">群。）</span></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><font color="#010101">2.</font><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;">请你仿照本文,写一首表达你对家乡情感的诗。</span></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;">要求：</span></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;">（1）体现信天游的特点。</span></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;">（2）运用相应的写作技巧。</span></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;">（请于明天拍照上传作业批改群。）</h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; line-height: 1.3; font-size: medium; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span></h3> 教师寄语 <h3><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17.1px; letter-spacing: 0.2px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"> 同学们，世上没有白费的努力，也没有碰巧的成功，一切无心插柳，其实都是水到渠成。人生没有白走的路，也没有白吃的苦，当下跨出去的每一步，都是未来的基石与铺垫。加油！</span><br></h3>