在三大高原交汇的地方

之水之东

<p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 甘肃以及临近甘肃一带,是青藏高原、黄土高原和内蒙古高原交汇的地方。那里有着独特的地貌,那里的景色不是“小桥流水”的婉约精致,而是“长河落日”的豪放粗犷。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><b><font color="#ff8a00">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</font></b></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><b><font color="#ff8a00">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;兰州:黄河远上白云间 一片孤城万仞山</font></b></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><b><font color="#ff8a00"><br></font></b></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 兰州地处黄土高原的西缘,再往西,便是青藏高原了。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 环抱城市的万仞高山,是由自然之力用黄土堆垒而成,但绝非昔日那一派荒凉的黄土高坡,经多年的人力攺造,如今已绿意渐浓,成为兰州的绿色屏嶂。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 城南耸入云霄的皋兰山</h3> <h3>  皋兰山峰顶的公园</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 从海拔2100多米的皋兰山俯瞰兰州</h3> <h3>  城北的白塔山</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 兰州是黄河穿城而过的唯一都市,这条中华儿女的母亲河,给数百万兰州人民以格外的眷顾。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 黄河从西边的白云间滚滚而来,穿过兰州,又向东方的群山奔腾而去。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 大者黄河!壮哉黄河!</h3> <h1>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<font color="#ff8a00">  &nbsp;</font></h1><h1><font color="#ff8a00"> 雨中青海湖</font></h1><h3><font color="#ff8a00"><br></font></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 青藏高原东北的青海湖,我国最大的湖泊。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 我们来到这里,天下着雨,这个传说中西王母的瑤池被云烟笼罩得严严实实。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 寻梦到瑶池,</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 云千重,</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 水千重,</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 难觅仙山仙踪。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 天上宫阙,</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 琼楼玉宇,</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 尽在千重云水中。</h3> <h1>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h1><h1><font color="#ff8a00"> 茶卡盐湖:银色的世界</font></h1><h3><font color="#ff8a00"><br></font></h3><h3><span style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><font color="#191919">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 茶卡盐湖与青海湖仅一山之隔,风光却䢛然不同。</font></span><br></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 或许正逢枯水期,湖底多半露出来了。也不知下面的盐层有多厚,只听说这里储存的盐夠全球或全国的人吃上几百年或上千年。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 走进湖中,<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">脚下遍地银色的盐花,四周高山覆盖着白雪,头顶天空布满了白云,天地六合,冰清玉洁的银色世界。</span></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 多么美妙浪漫的漫步!人生得此机缘,幸甚至哉!</span></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><br></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 湖中一座座银山,那是盐雕。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 这些盐雕,难道终年不化?</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 茶卡盐湖,稀世之景!</h3> <h1>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h1><h1> <b><font color="#ff8a00">莫高窟:人类文明史上的风景线</font></b></h1><h3><b><font color="#ff8a00"><br></font></b></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 莫高窟,在青藏高原的北麓,相伴而行的祁连山和河西走廊的西北尽头。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 丝绸之路上的敦煌,古代是国际都市,世界四大古文明在此碰撞、交汇、融合。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 敦煌莫高窟的石刻、彩塑和壁画闪耀着四大古文明的光彩,是世上罕有的艺术宝库。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 出于保护文物的考虑,景区限定向游客开放洞窟数量,而且在窟内不许拍摄。我们来时,近500个保存完好的洞窟,只开放了4个。但仅這几处的艺术也已引起内心的强烈震撼。下图是我们参观过的第148窟中的卧佛(图片引自网络)。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 景区内那串醒目的的数字,告诉人们莫高窟已经1650岁了。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 辉煌千载的莫高窟,人类文明史上一道罕见的人文风景。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 莫高窟,让世人看到了古代中国强盛时期对世界开放的胸襟和大度的气魄。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 莫高窟,诞生了世界的敦煌学。</h3> <h1>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h1><h1><b><font color="#ff8a00"> 鸣沙山:神奇的风</font></b></h1><h3><b><font color="#ff8a00"><br></font></b></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 莫高窟所在的鸣沙山,因沙子流动时会发出鸣响而得名,是塞外大漠中一处奇特的风景。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 奇景的造就,在于无形的风。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 在风的作用下,沙往高处流,<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">无数的沙粒堆成了高大的山丘。</span></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 无形的风之手,在山脊上画出了一条条曲线,如刀刃锋利,似虬龙蜿蜒。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 童心未泯,玩沙嬉戏,留下那密密麻麻的脚印,一夜间便被风之手抚平,第二天依然是那原始状态。</h3> <h1>&nbsp; &nbsp; <b><font color="#ff8a00">&nbsp; &nbsp;</font></b></h1><h1><b><font color="#ff8a00"> 鸣沙山中的月芽泉</font></b></h1><h3><b><font color="#ff8a00"><br></font></b></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 月亮掉进了沙漠,</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 嫦娥回到了人间。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 拜月者骆驿不绝,</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 她迎接在宫门前。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 你可闻到宫苑里飘浮着</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 吴刚的桂花酒的醇香?</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 你可听到水面上飘过了</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 玉兔捣药的清脆声响?</h3> <h1>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<b><font color="#ff8a00">  &nbsp;</font></b></h1><h1><b><font color="#ff8a00"> 嘉峪关:边关和明月</font></b></h1><h3><b><font color="#ff8a00"><br></font></b></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 嘉峪关城楼䇄立在青藏高原东北边缘的祁连山麓,在山顶皑皑白雪和蓝天映衬下显得格外雄伟。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 万里无云,碧空如洗,蓝天中悬着半轮下弦明月。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; “秦时明月汉时关”,月是“秦时明月”,关却非“汉时关”——汉朝长城最西端是远在千里之外的敦煌以西的玉门关和阳关一带,而嘉峪关是明王朝修建的长城最西端的雄关,明王朝没有汉唐的底气,长城大大往内地退缩了。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 边关明月最易勾起怀古幽思,回望历史,令人唏嘘!</h3> <h1><b><font color="#ff8a00"> &nbsp;</font></b></h1><h1><b><font color="#ff8a00"> 雄奇多彩的张掖丹霞</font></b></h1><h3><b><font color="#ff8a00"><br></font></b></h3><h1><span style="font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 17px; white-space: normal; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 张掖是三大高原交汇的核心区域,</span><span style="font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 17px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">拥有高原上所有类型的地貌,但最让人惊艳的,是</span><span style="font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 17px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">被美国《国家地理》杂志选入世界十大神奇地理奇观的丹霞地貌。</span></h1><h1><span style="font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 17px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 张掖丹霞有雄奇和多彩两个类型。前者以冰沟丹霞为代表,其山峰巨石若宫殿,若巨塔,若楼台,若飞禽,若走兽……形态万千,气势磅礴。</span></h1> <h3>  宏伟的城堡</h3> <h3>  壯丽的圣殿</h3> <h3>  双驼迎宾</h3> <h3>  鹰头石</h3> <h3>  祁连山上的火炬</h3> <h3>  锁阳石,右侧半轮太阴悬挂碧空,一阳一阴,更具情韵。</h3> <h3>  城堡里的楼宇</h3> <h3>  神殿残留的石柱</h3> <h3>  古城墙的残垣断壁</h3> <h3>  烽火台</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 相去冰沟丹霞10余千米的七彩丹霞,是张掖多彩丹霞地貌的代表。赤橙黄绿青蓝紫,万山尽染,峰峦峡谷,皆呈七彩。大自然的鬼斧神工,令人震撼!</h3> <h3>  七彩峡</h3> <h3>  七彩屏</h3> <h3>  谁持彩练当空舞</h3> <h3>  神龟观霞</h3> <h3>  高山上的七彩大扇贝</h3> <h1><br></h1><h1><b style="color: rgb(255, 138, 0);"> 大漠与长河</b></h1><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;我国第二大沙漠——腾格里沙漠向东南伸展,直抵黄河。刚出祁连山的黃河在拥抱沙漠那一刻,拐了一个标准的“Ω”形大弯,宛若曼舞中的美妙旋转。</p><p class="ql-block">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;沙漠和大河相会的宁夏沙坡头,北邻内蒙古,是黄土高原和内蒙古高原交融区域,景色壮丽。赭色的大漠、绿色的沙洲、黄色的长河、黛色的高山组成一幅奇特多彩的画卷,既有塞北的雄浑壮阔,又具江南的纤丽婉约。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 黄河做了一个华丽的旋转以后,随即又摆了一个反“S”形的柔美身姿,画出了一个标准的太极图。</h3> <p class="ql-block">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;沙坡头往北不远,进入了内蒙古,也进入了沙漠深处。</p> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 大漠浩渺,瀚海无边。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 起起伏伏的沙丘,是大海的巨浪。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 沙丘上层层波纹,是大海的微澜。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 沙坡头,唐代诗人王维的雕像,旁侧石碑上刻着两行传诵千古的诗句:大漠孤烟直,長河落日园。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">边塞、雄关、大漠、長河……三大高原交汇之地的景像,原本就是一首意境壮阔、情韵隽永的诗。</h3>