<h3>课堂观察：</h3><h3> 赞美与欣赏</h3><h3> 王芬</h3><h3> 在比热容这节课上，讲到比热容的大小与什么因素有关时，我抛出了一个问题：阅读课本12页小资料，从中你发现了什么？</h3> <h3><span style="line-height: 1.8;"> 孩子们踊跃</span><span style="line-height: 1.8;">发言，如水的比热</span><span style="line-height: 1.8;">容最</span><span style="line-height: 1.8;">大，冰、煤油的比热容一</span><span style="line-height: 1.8;">样</span><span style="line-height: 1.8;">，</span><span style="line-height: 1.8;">液</span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;">体的比热容比较大等等，有一个小男生怯怯</span><span style="line-height: 1.8;">的举起了手</span><span style="line-height: 1.8;">，我高调的走到他身边，示意让他发言，他说：“我发现，冰和水比热容不一样，它们是同一种物质不同状态，比热容的大小与状态有关。”这孩子说的太好了，我给他竖起了大拇指，并及时评价：“这位同学说的真是太好了！首先，他有发现，发现到了不同；其次，他有分析，同物不同状态；而后他又有总结，比热容大小与状态有关。有发现，有分析，有总结，真是不简单！”班里响起了热烈的掌声，这孩子脸上洋溢着自豪的微笑，接下来的几堂物理课，他都变得很积极。</span><br></h3><h3> 我希望，除了知识之外，师生之间会有更多的赞美与欣赏。</h3>