<h3>1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)</h3><h3>eg:My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.<br></h3><h3><br></h3><h3>2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)<br></h3><h3>eg:My father asked me to study hard.</h3><h3>eg:He asked me not to swim alone.</h3><h3><br></h3><h3>be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事</h3><h3>eg:I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.</h3><h3><br></h3><h3>3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事<br></h3><h3>eg:She is afraid to ask me questions.</h3><h3><br></h3><h3>4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事<br></h3><h3>eg:I am afraid of going out at night.</h3><h3><br></h3><h3>5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物<br></h3><h3>eg:He is afraid of snakes.</h3><h3><br></h3><h3>6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶<br></h3><h3>He was amazed to meet the girl there.</h3><h3><br></h3><h3>be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶</h3><h3>they were amazed at the news.</h3><h3><br></h3><h3>7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)<br></h3><h3>I was busy washing my car at that time. </h3><h3>I am busy with my work.</h3><h3><br></h3><h3>8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)<br></h3><h3>The bus is coming/The dog is dying.</h3><h3><br></h3><h3>9. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋<br></h3><h3>Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.</h3><h3><br></h3><h3>be excited at sth 对 …...感到兴奋</h3><h3>Lily was excited at his words.</h3><h3><br></h3><h3>be excited about doing sth 做某事感到兴奋</h3><h3>he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.</h3><h3><br></h3><h3>10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事<br></h3><h3>Sam is frightened to ride a horse.</h3><h3><br></h3><h3>11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事<br></h3><h3>She is happy to clean the blackboard with me.<br></h3><h3><br></h3><h3>be pleased to do sth高兴做某事<br></h3><h3>She was pleased to help the old man yesterday.<br></h3><h3><br></h3><h3>be pleased with sth对某事感到高兴/满意<br></h3><h3>The teacher was pleased with my answer.<br></h3><h3><br></h3><h3>12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣<br></h3><h3>She is interested inswimming in the river.<br></h3><h3>My btother is interested in Chinese.<br></h3><h3><br></h3><h3>13. be/get ready for/to do sth<br></h3><h3>be ready for 为某事做好了准备<br></h3><h3>We are ready for the exam.<br></h3><h3><br></h3><h3>be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备<br></h3><h3>We are ready to have a birthday party for her.<br></h3><h3><br></h3><h3>get ready for sth为某事在做准备<br></h3><h3>We are getting ready for the exam.<br></h3><h3><br></h3><h3>14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇<br></h3><h3>I'd be surprised to see him on such an occasion.<br></h3><h3>be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇<br></h3><h3>This is nothing to be surprised at.<br></h3><h3><br></h3><h3>15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考)<br></h3><h3>It was too remote to be worth thinking about.<br></h3><h3><br></h3><h3>16. begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth 开始去做某事<br></h3><h3>When do children begin to go to school?<br></h3><h3><br></h3><h3>17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力负担(购买)……<br></h3><h3>At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.<br></h3><h3><br></h3><h3>18.may/might do sth 可能做某事<br></h3><h3>eg:We may come at another time.<br></h3><h3><br></h3><h3>19. can't wait todo sth 迫不急待地去做某事<br></h3><h3>eg:I can’t wait to hear the news.<br></h3><h3><br></h3><h3>20. decide to do sth 决定去做某事<br></h3><h3>make up one's mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)</h3><h3>make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定</h3><h3>-What do they decide to do?<br></h3><h3>I have made up my mind to go with him<br></h3>